Entry
Name
5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol synthase;
fumagillin multifunctional cytochrome P450 monooxygenase;
Fma-P450;
fmaG (gene name)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene,[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] oxidoreductase (5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol-producing)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene + 2 [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + 3 O2 = 5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol + 2 [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + 3 H2O (overall reaction) [RN:
R13117 ];
(1a) (+)-exo-beta-bergamotene + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (5R)-hydroxy-(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:
R13118 ];
(1b) (5R)-hydroxy-(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene + O2 = (3S)-3-[2-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxiran-2-yl]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-one + H2O [RN:
R13119 ];
(1c) (3S)-3-[2-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxiran-2-yl]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-one + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:
R13120 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene [CPD:
C22617 ];
[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:
C03024 ];
O2 [CPD:
C00007 ];
(5R)-hydroxy-(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene [CPD:
C22627 ];
(3S)-3-[2-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxiran-2-yl]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-one [CPD:
C22628 ]
Product
5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol [CPD:
C22629 ];
[oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:
C03161 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ];
(5R)-hydroxy-(+)-exo-beta-bergamotene [CPD:
C22627 ];
(3S)-3-[2-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxiran-2-yl]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-one [CPD:
C22628 ]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the mold Aspergillus fumigatus, catalyses a complex transformation comprising hydroxylation, bicyclic ring-opening, and two epoxidations, generating the sesquiterpenoid core skeleton of fumagillin.
History
EC 1.14.14.184 created 2022
Pathway
ec00998 Biosynthesis of various antibiotics
ec01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K21295 5-dehydro-6-demethoxyfumagillol synthase
Genes
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Lin HC, Tsunematsu Y, Dhingra S, Xu W, Fukutomi M, Chooi YH, Cane DE, Calvo AM, Watanabe K, Tang Y
Title
Generation of complexity in fungal terpene biosynthesis: discovery of a multifunctional cytochrome P450 in the fumagillin pathway.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
LinkDB
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