Entry
Name
Class
Hydrolases;
Acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds;
In cyclic amidines
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
GTP 8,9-hydrolase (phosphate-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
GTP + 3 H2O = 2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one + 2 phosphate [RN:
R07306 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
Product
2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one [CPD:
C15563 ];
phosphate [CPD:
C00009 ]
Comment
Requires Mg2+. This enzyme catalyses the hydrolysis of the imidazole ring of guanosine 5'-triphosphate, N7-methylguanosine 5'-triphosphate or inosine 5'-triphosphate. Xanthosine 5'-triphosphate and ATP are not substrates. It also catalyses the hydrolysis of diphosphate to form two equivalents of phosphate. Unlike GTP cyclohydrolase II (EC
3.5.4.25 ), this enzyme does not release formate, but does hydrolyse the diphosphate from GTP to phosphate.
History
EC 3.5.4.29 created 2003, modified 2011
Pathway
Orthology
Genes
HSL : OE_2472F(gch3a) OE_2492F(gch3b)
HANR : LJ422_04150 LJ422_04190
HAGS : JT689_05390 JT689_05430
HABO : JRZ79_03890 JRZ79_03930
HDO : MUK72_04340 MUK72_14300
SAIM : K0C01_07415 K0C01_11305
HARA : AArcS_0056(gch31) AArcS_1434(gch312)
NHO : HWV23_09295 HWV23_14935
HALI : BV210_09450 BV210_14835
HSN : DV733_08805 DV733_11860
HDS : HSR122_0414(gch31) HSR122_0948(gch312)
HLT : I7X12_14885 I7X12_19560
SSAI : N0B31_07175 N0B31_14970
HAAD : MW046_04520 MW046_05180
HALB : EKH57_07645 EKH57_14865
HAZZ : KI388_08310 KI388_09725
HDF : AArcSl_0927(gch3) AArcSl_2529(gch32)
NPL : FGF80_01095 FGF80_10980
HALY : HYG82_14370 HYG82_17370
NAG : AArcMg_1652 AArcMg_4012
NAN : AArc1_1987 AArc1_5063
NUE : C5F50_07110 C5F50_11725
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Graham DE, Xu H, White RH
Title
A member of a new class of GTP cyclohydrolases produces formylaminopyrimidine nucleotide monophosphates.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.5.4.29
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.5.4.29
LinkDB
All DBs