Entry
Name
methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c);
methanol dehydrogenase;
MDH (ambiguous)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors;
With a cytochrome as acceptor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
methanol:cytochrome c oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
a primary alcohol + 2 ferricytochrome cL = an aldehyde + 2 ferrocytochrome cL + 2 H+ [RN:
R10713 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
primary alcohol [CPD:
C00226 ];
ferricytochrome cL [CPD:
C18233 ]
Product
Comment
A periplasmic quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase that only occurs in methylotrophic bacteria. It uses the novel specific cytochrome cL as acceptor. Acts on a wide range of primary alcohols, including ethanol, duodecanol, chloroethanol, cinnamyl alcohol, and also formaldehyde. Activity is stimulated by ammonia or methylamine. It is usually assayed with phenazine methosulfate. Like all other quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenases it has an 8-bladed 'propeller' structure, a calcium ion bound to the PQQ in the active site and an unusual disulfide ring structure in close proximity to the PQQ. It differs from EC
1.1.2.8 , alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c), in having a high affinity for methanol and in having a second essential small subunit (no known function).
History
EC 1.1.2.7 created 1972 as EC 1.1.99.8, modified 1982, part transferred 2010 to EC 1.1.2.7
Pathway
ec00010 Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
ec00625 Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
ec01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
ec01120 Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K14028 methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) subunit 1
K14029 methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) subunit 2
Genes
MCA : MCA0779(mxaF) MCA0782(mxaI)
METU : GNH96_04380 GNH96_04395
MMEO : OOT43_06915 OOT43_06930
MEEF : JWZ97_00520 JWZ97_00535
MMT : Metme_4317 Metme_4320
MDN : JT25_020965 JT25_020980
MDH : AYM39_15600 AYM39_15615
MKO : MKLM6_3207 MKLM6_3210
METL : U737_12035 U737_12050
MPAD : KEF85_12450 KEF85_12465
MELL : IVG45_11190 IVG45_11205
MRP : NM686_017355 NM686_017370
MMOT : QZJ86_07495 QZJ86_07510
MEEP : JWZ98_12085 JWZ98_12100
MEUP : QC632_14600 QC632_14615
MAH : MEALZ_3445(mxaI) MEALZ_3448(mxaF)
MBUR : EQU24_18130 EQU24_18145
MPSY : CEK71_12435 CEK71_12450
MSZE : MSZNOR_0553(mxaF) MSZNOR_0556(mxaI)
MMOB : F6R98_08155 F6R98_08170
MOZ : MoryE10_30860 MoryE10_30890
MISZ : MishRS11D_34140 MishRS11D_34170
MESL : KKZ03_11810 KKZ03_11825
MECH : Q9L42_008520 Q9L42_008535
MEIY : MIN45_P1622 MIN45_P1625
MCAU : MIT9_P2079 MIT9_P2082
MPIN : LGT42_000430 LGT42_000445
MMAF : GCM100_12890 GCM100_12930
MTHA : VSX76_03530 VSX76_03545
MEI : Msip34_0734 Msip34_0737
MEU : ACJ67_10795 ACJ67_10810
MMEC : FIU01_09060 FIU01_09075
MEDZ : MTDW_07220 MTDW_07250
MPAU : ZMTM_07630(mxaF') ZMTM_07670
BRK : CWS35_16220 CWS35_16235
BOY : LQG66_25835 LQG66_25850
XDI : EZH22_24260 EZH22_24275
ANC : GBB76_11850 GBB76_11865
APRA : G3A50_20130 G3A50_20145
APOL : K9D25_15345 K9D25_15360
MEA : Mex_1p4535(mxaI) Mex_1p4538(mxaF)
MDI : METDI5141(mxaI) METDI5145(mxaF)
MZA : B2G69_02645 B2G69_02660
METQ : MSPGM_41460(moxI) MSPGM_41490(moxF)
MRD : Mrad2831_4207 Mrad2831_4210
MOR : MOC_4859 MOC_4862(mxaF)
META : Y590_20670 Y590_20685
MAQU : Maq22A_1p33165(mxaF) Maq22A_1p33180(mxaI)
MPHY : MCBMB27_03721 MCBMB27_03724
METD : C0214_22745 C0214_22760
METX : A3862_10300 A3862_10315
METI : DK427_25655 DK427_25670
MMES : MMSR116_00880 MMSR116_00895
MIND : mvi_06780(mxaF') mvi_06810
MOG : MMB17_19830 MMB17_19845
MECL : CLZ_20445 CLZ_20460
MFUJ : ABC766_17975 ABC766_17990
MENI : GU700_20450 GU700_20465
MENS : LOK46_22630 LOK46_22645
MTUN : MTUNDRAET4_1609(mxaI) MTUNDRAET4_1612(mxaF)
MLG : CWB41_12365 CWB41_12380
MEDK : QEV83_08155 QEV83_08170
BBAI : CU048_07460 CU048_07475
HMC : HYPMC_0485(mxaF) HYPMC_0488(mxaI)
HNI : W911_14530 W911_14545
FIL : BN1229_v1_2515(mxaF) BN1229_v1_2518(mxaI)
FIY : BN1229_v1_3398(mxaI) BN1229_v1_3401(mxaF)
METG : HT051_11845 HT051_11860
MSC : BN69_2570(mxaF) BN69_2573
MROS : EHO51_16425 EHO51_16440
MHEY : H2LOC_010105 H2LOC_010120
MPAR : F7D14_04020 F7D14_04035
MIWA : SS37A_37970 SS37A_38000
MESZ : LNB28_08725 LNB28_08740
MTW : CQW49_14425 CQW49_14440
MECQ : MSC49_09340 MSC49_09370(mxaF'_1)
CMET : K6K41_19550 K6K41_19565
PLEO : OHA_1_04073(mxaF) OHA_1_04076(mxaI)
AALA : IGS74_17245 IGS74_17260
AALM : LUX29_19310 LUX29_19325
AUZ : Sa4125_26920(xoxF) Sa4125_26950
MFLG : ABS361_14970 ABS361_14985
PYE : A6J80_13905 A6J80_13920
PMEH : JWJ88_21470 JWJ88_21485
PALP : JHW40_10385 JHW40_10400
PFEO : E3U26_14470 E3U26_14485
GBE : GbCGDNIH1_0344 GbCGDNIH1_0347
GBH : GbCGDNIH2_0344 GbCGDNIH2_0347
GBC : GbCGDNIH3_0344 GbCGDNIH3_0347
GBS : GbCGDNIH4_0344 GbCGDNIH4_0347
ALI : AZOLI_p10948(moxF1) AZOLI_p10951(moxI)
ATI : AL072_18670 AL072_18685
NAO : Y958_26250 Y958_26265
AALU : ABWI00_00480 ABWI00_00495
MOX : DAMO_0112(mxaF) DAMO_0115(mxaI)
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Anthony C, Zatman LJ
Title
The microbial oxidation of methanol. 2. The methanol-oxidizing enzyme of Pseudomonas sp. M 27.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Anthony C, Zatman LJ
Title
The microbial oxidation of methanol. The prosthetic group of the alcohol dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas sp. M27: a new oxidoreductase prosthetic group.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Duine JA, Frank J, Verwiel PE.
Title
Structure and activity of the prosthetic group of methanol dehydrogenase.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Salisbury SA, Forrest HS, Cruse WB, Kennard O.
Title
A novel coenzyme from bacterial primary alcohol dehydrogenases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cox JM, Day DJ, Anthony C
Title
The interaction of methanol dehydrogenase and its electron acceptor, cytochrome cL in methylotrophic bacteria.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Blake CC, Ghosh M, Harlos K, Avezoux A, Anthony C
Title
The active site of methanol dehydrogenase contains a disulphide bridge between adjacent cysteine residues.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Xia ZX, He YN, Dai WW, White SA, Boyd GD, Mathews FS
Title
Detailed active site configuration of a new crystal form of methanol dehydrogenase from Methylophilus W3A1 at 1.9 A resolution.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Afolabi PR, Mohammed F, Amaratunga K, Majekodunmi O, Dales SL, Gill R, Thompson D, Cooper JB, Wood SP, Goodwin PM, Anthony C
Title
Site-directed mutagenesis and X-ray crystallography of the PQQ-containing quinoprotein methanol dehydrogenase and its electron acceptor, cytochrome c(L).
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Anthony C, Williams P
Title
The structure and mechanism of methanol dehydrogenase.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Williams PA, Coates L, Mohammed F, Gill R, Erskine PT, Coker A, Wood SP, Anthony C, Cooper JB
Title
The atomic resolution structure of methanol dehydrogenase from Methylobacterium extorquens.
Journal
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.1.2.7
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.1.2.7
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 1.1.2.7
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.1.2.7
LinkDB
All DBs