Entry
Name
beta-amyrin 24-hydroxylase;
sophoradiol 24-hydroxylase;
CYP93E1
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
beta-amyrin,[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase (24-hydroxylating)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) beta-amyrin + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 24-hydroxy-beta-amyrin + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:
R09604 ];
(2) sophoradiol + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 24-hydroxysophoradiol + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN:
R09605 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
beta-amyrin [CPD:
C08616 ];
[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:
C03024 ];
O2 [CPD:
C00007 ];
sophoradiol [CPD:
C19733 ]
Product
24-hydroxy-beta-amyrin [CPD:
C19732 ];
[oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD:
C03161 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ];
24-hydroxysophoradiol [CPD:
C08980 ]
Comment
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein. Found in plants and participates in the biosynthesis of soybean saponins.
History
EC 1.14.14.134 created 2011 as EC 1.14.99.43, transferred 2018 to EC 1.14.14.134
Pathway
ec00909 Sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid biosynthesis
ec01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K15814 beta-amyrin 24-hydroxylase
Genes
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Shibuya M, Hoshino M, Katsube Y, Hayashi H, Kushiro T, Ebizuka Y
Title
Identification of beta-amyrin and sophoradiol 24-hydroxylase by expressed sequence tag mining and functional expression assay.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
LinkDB
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