Entry
Name
3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-trehalose (hydroxy)phthioceranyltransferase;
chp1 (gene name)
Class
Transferases;
Acyltransferases;
Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose:3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose 6,6'-di(hydroxy)phthioceranyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
3 3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose = 3,6,6'-tris-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2'-sulfo-alpha-alpha-trehalose + 2 2'-palmitoyl/stearoyl-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose [RN:
R12348 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose [CPD:
C22094 ]
Product
3,6,6'-tris-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2'-sulfo-alpha-alpha-trehalose;
2'-palmitoyl/stearoyl-2-O-sulfo-alpha,alpha-trehalose [CPD:
C22096 ]
Comment
The enzyme, present in mycobacteria, catalyses the ultimate step in the biosynthesis of mycobacterial sulfolipids. It catalyses two successive transfers of a (hydroxy)phthioceranyl group from two diacylated intermediates to third diacylated intermediate, generating the tetraacylated sulfolipid.
History
EC 2.3.1.284 created 2019
Orthology
K23416 3'-(hydroxy)phthioceranyl-2'-palmitoyl(stearoyl)-2-O-sulfo-trehalose (hydroxy)phthioceranyltransferase
Genes
MBM : BCGMEX_3885 BCGMEX_3886
MBK : K60_039650 K60_039660
MSP : Mspyr1_32070 Mspyr1_39180
MCB : Mycch_1461 Mycch_2781
MLL : B1R94_05730 B1R94_06160
MDU : MDUV_14710 MDUV_35890
MAUU : NCTC10437_00019 NCTC10437_01658
MPSC : MPSYJ_00230 MPSYJ_38500
MPOF : MPOR_05890 MPOR_48250
MPAE : K0O64_02655 K0O64_05740 K0O64_15800
MCRO : MI149_03305 MI149_06440 MI149_16755
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Seeliger JC, Holsclaw CM, Schelle MW, Botyanszki Z, Gilmore SA, Tully SE, Niederweis M, Cravatt BF, Leary JA, Bertozzi CR
Title
Elucidation and chemical modulation of sulfolipid-1 biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.3.1.284
LinkDB
All DBs