Entry
Name
enterobactin C-glucosyltransferase;
iroB (gene name)
Class
Transferases;
Glycosyltransferases;
Hexosyltransferases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
UDP-alpha-D-glucose:enterobactin 5'-C-beta-D-glucosyltransferase (configuration-inverting)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + enterobactin = UDP + monoglucosyl-enterobactin [RN:
R12469 ];
(2) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + monoglucosyl-enterobactin = UDP + diglucosyl-enterobactin [RN:
R12470 ];
(3) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + diglucosyl-enterobactin = UDP + triglucosyl-enterobactin [RN:
R12471 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
UDP-alpha-D-glucose [CPD:
C00029 ];
enterobactin [CPD:
C05821 ];
monoglucosyl-enterobactin [CPD:
C22180 ];
diglucosyl-enterobactin [CPD:
C22181 ]
Product
UDP [CPD:
C00015 ];
monoglucosyl-enterobactin [CPD:
C22180 ];
diglucosyl-enterobactin [CPD:
C22181 ];
triglucosyl-enterobactin [CPD:
C22182 ]
Comment
The enzyme, found in pathogenic strains of the bacteria Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica, catalyses the transfer of glucosyl groups to C-5 of one, two, or three of the 2,3-hydroxybenzoyl units of the siderophore enterobactin, forming C-glucosylated derivatives known as salmochelins.
History
EC 2.4.1.369 created 2019
Orthology
K23725 enterobactin C-glucosyltransferase
Genes
ECOO : ECRM13514_1270(iroB)
ECOH : ECRM13516_1230(iroB)
ECV : APECO1_O1CoBM141(iroB)
KPU : KP1_3611(iroB) KP1_p028(iroB)
SPHV : F9278_28325 F9278_28335 F9278_28345
SCHA : CP983_03635 CP983_27930
SMAO : CAG99_12165 CAG99_12170
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Fischbach MA, Lin H, Liu DR, Walsh CT
Title
In vitro characterization of IroB, a pathogen-associated C-glycosyltransferase.
Journal
Other DBs
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.4.1.369
LinkDB
All DBs