Entry
Name
jasmonoyl---L-amino acid ligase;
JAR1 (gene name);
JAR4 (gene name);
JAR6 (gene name);
jasmonoyl---L-amino acid synthetase
Class
Ligases;
Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds;
Acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases)
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
jasmonate:L-amino acid ligase
Reaction(IUBMB)
ATP + jasmonate + an L-amino acid = AMP + diphosphate + a jasmonoyl-L-amino acid [RN:
R11950 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
Product
Comment
Two jasmonoyl-L-amino acid synthetases have been described from Nicotiana attenuata [3] and one from Arabidopsis thaliana [1]. The N. attenuata enzymes generate jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine, jasmonoyl-L-leucine, and jasmonoyl-L-valine. The enzyme from A. thaliana could catalyse the addition of many different amino acids to jasmonate in vitro [1,4,5]. While the abundant form of jasmonate in plants is (-)-jasmonate, the active form of jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine is (+)-7-iso-jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine.
History
EC 6.3.2.52 created 2018, modified 2019
Orthology
K14506 jasmonic acid-amino synthetase
Genes
CSAT : 104783209 104784678 104793611
BRP : 103858212 103866275 103866475
BNA : 106392009 106415372 106438277 106441911 106446159 106453225
BOE : 106327971 106337574 106342461
RSZ : 108813817 108844535 108844539 108853684
MINC : 123216584 123216586 123223803 123224207
GRA : 105791543 105796195 105802782 105802783
GHI : 107900937 107909787 107909788 107923052 107923326 107933526 107952940 107954506
GAB : 108460785 108467411 108472614 108472695
HSYR : 120165361 120188923 120204509
GMX : 100777944 100794598 100806209 100813492
GSJ : 114390517 114400143 114407792 114418331
PVU : PHAVU_006G110900g PHAVU_010G111400g
VUN : 114166370 114166795 114188102
CCAJ : 109797239 109808861
APRC : 113849948 113861096
MTR : 11431770 25500734 25500738 25500739
TPRA : 123884325 123889590
CAM : 101500743 101504683 101506624 101506959
PSAT : 127076053 127076055 127076057 127132140
VVO : 131598105 131599975 131610730 131618284 131618293 131618297 131618299 131618300 131618301 131618303 131618305 131618307
AHF : 112695332 112726459 112733726 112758416
LANG : 109333135 109357385 109357386 109359450 109359672
PCIN : 129288680 129291174 129291598 129301529
QSA : O6P43_017742 O6P43_027345
MSYL : 126621257 126627789
MCHA : 111016355 111025068
CMAX : 111473333 111475727 111479304 111479305
CMOS : 111432047 111432219 111446696
CPEP : 111790647 111790648 111800387
MESC : 110614736 110615559
PALZ : 118041545 118057695
CILL : 122299570 122310967
SLY : 101250455 101251682 101262053 101262357 101262663 101268624 101268670
SPEN : 107001869 107002523 107002524 107007864 107020374 107022768
SOT : 102578750 102600861 102603612
SSTN : 125850397 125864555 125867065
SDUL : 129877389 129880718 129886480
CANN : 107839284 107845604
LBB : 132632427 132632441 132640670 132645479
NTA : 107761031 107769747 107772988 107774940 107798053 107798060 107806520 107811464
NSY : 104209986 104236492 104248247
NTO : 104084467 104090951 104096608 104110129 104110130
NAU : 109207440 109211394 109219431
SIND : 105173100 105173433
SSPL : 121761580 121775029 121777678 121804684 121806418
SMIL : 130998915 131020786
SHIS : 125189969 125194255 125201669
APAN : 127261193 127263319
HAN : 110864821 110917855 110922359 110937608
ECAD : 122590706 122596687 122597751 122598238
CCAV : 112522684 112526954 112529803
CSIN : 114259899 114260773 114283086 114296732 114323877
SOE : 110775233 110775235 110790433
CQI : 110714357 110714358 110714527 110725039 110725063 110725177
NNU : 104600319 104603960 109115461
MING : 122081186 122082359 122092725
TSS : 122639755 122645437 122664782
PSOM : 113323681 113340287
TAES : 123069945 123148866 123183299
LPER : 127327812 127327815
LRD : 124649283 124649290 124706963
MFLO : 136450170 136512779 136514881
SITA : 101771047 101779619 101781042
SVS : 117833908 117848434 117857665
PVIR : 120664477 120697698 120707450
PHAI : 112886030 112893299 112903383
PDA : 103708344 103708705 103716872
EGU : 105036519 105047558 105048226
MUS : 103980034 103980944 103981532 103992744 103996308
ZOF : 121981933 121985773 122010259 122014146 122026917 122031793 122033694
AOF : 109828888 109847377 109847394
MSIN : 131217330 131241302 131245063
SMO : SELMODRAFT_124989(JAR1L8-1) SELMODRAFT_125145(JAR1L7-1) SELMODRAFT_125443(JAR1L1-2) SELMODRAFT_128888(JAR1L7-2) SELMODRAFT_21596(JAR1L6-2) SELMODRAFT_234778(JAR1L1-1) SELMODRAFT_235186(JAR1L2-2) SELMODRAFT_31681(JAR1L3-1) SELMODRAFT_31683(JAR1L3-2) SELMODRAFT_416246(JAR1L2-1) SELMODRAFT_427552(JAR1L8-2) SELMODRAFT_437924(JAR1L5-1) SELMODRAFT_441348(JAR1L5-2)
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Staswick PE, Tiryaki I
Title
The oxylipin signal jasmonic acid is activated by an enzyme that conjugates it to isoleucine in Arabidopsis.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Kang JH, Wang L, Giri A, Baldwin IT
Title
Silencing threonine deaminase and JAR4 in Nicotiana attenuata impairs jasmonic acid-isoleucine-mediated defenses against Manduca sexta.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wang L, Halitschke R, Kang JH, Berg A, Harnisch F, Baldwin IT
Title
Independently silencing two JAR family members impairs levels of trypsin proteinase inhibitors but not nicotine.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Guranowski A, Miersch O, Staswick PE, Suza W, Wasternack C.
Title
Substrate specificity and products of side-reactions catalyzed by jasmonate:amino acid synthetase (JAR1).
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Suza WP, Staswick PE
Title
The role of JAR1 in Jasmonoyl-L: -isoleucine production during Arabidopsis wound response.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 6.3.2.52
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 6.3.2.52
LinkDB
All DBs