KEGG   DRUG: gamma-Aminobutyric acid
Entry
D00058                      Drug                                   
Name
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (JAN);
Gammalon (TN)
Formula
C4H9NO2
Exact mass
103.0633
Mol weight
103.12
Structure
Simcomp
Class
Neuropsychiatric agent
 DG01567  GABA-A receptor agonist
 DG01565  GABA-B receptor agonist
 DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
  DG02037  GABA mimetic antiepileptic
Remark
Same as: C00334
Therapeutic category: 2190
ATC code: N03AG03
Product: D00058<JP>
Efficacy
Brain metabolism enhancer, Neurotransmitter
Comment
Fatty acid derivative
Target
  Pathway
hsa04080  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
hsa04727  GABAergic synapse
Interaction
Brite
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
 N NERVOUS SYSTEM
  N03 ANTIEPILEPTICS
   N03A ANTIEPILEPTICS
    N03AG Fatty acid derivatives
     N03AG03 Aminobutyric acid
      D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid (JAN) <JP>
Therapeutic category of drugs in Japan [BR:br08301]
 2  Agents affecting individual organs
  21  Cardiovascular agents
   219  Miscellaneous
    2190  Miscellaneous
     D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid (JAN)
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG01567  GABA-A receptor agonist
   D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid
  DG01565  GABA-B receptor agonist
   D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid
  DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
   DG02037  GABA mimetic antiepileptic
    D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid
Drug classes [BR:br08332]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
   D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid
Target-based classification of drugs [BR:br08310]
 G Protein-coupled receptors
  Metabotropic glutamate receptor family
   GABA (metabotropic)
    GABBR
     D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid (JAN) <JP>
 Ion channels
  Ligand-gated ion channels
   GABA (ionotropic)
    GABR
     D00058  gamma-Aminobutyric acid (JAN) <JP>
Other DBs
CAS: 56-12-2
PubChem: 7847126
ChEBI: 16865
PDB-CCD: ABU[PDBj]
LigandBox: D00058
NIKKAJI: J1.375G
LinkDB
KCF data

ATOM        7
            1   C1b C    21.8376  -18.3787
            2   C6a C    23.0478  -17.6770
            3   C1b C    20.6274  -17.6770
            4   O6a O    24.2580  -18.3850
            5   O6a O    23.0478  -16.2803
            6   C1b C    19.4108  -18.3787
            7   N1a N    18.2006  -17.6770
BOND        6
            1     1   2 1
            2     1   3 1
            3     2   4 1
            4     2   5 2
            5     3   6 1
            6     6   7 1

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