KEGG   DISEASE: Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
Entry
H00187                      Disease                                
Name
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
  Supergrp
Primary hyperammonemia (Urea cycle disorders) [DS:H01398]
Description
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, the most common urea cycle defect, results in failure to thrive, hypotonia, seizures and mental retardation.
Category
Inherited metabolic disorder
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 05 Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  Metabolic disorders
   Inborn errors of metabolism
    5C50  Inborn errors of amino acid or other organic acid metabolism
     H00187  Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Amino acid metabolism
  nt06010  Urea cycle
   H00187  Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
Pathway
hsa00220  Arginine biosynthesis
Network
nt06010 Urea cycle
Gene
OTC [HSA:5009] [KO:K00611]
Drug
Sodium phenylbutyrate [DR:D05868]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 5C50.9 5C50.AY
ICD-10: E72.4
MeSH: D020163
OMIM: 311250
Reference
  Authors
Gropman AL, Summar M, Leonard JV
  Title
Neurological implications of urea cycle disorders.
  Journal
J Inherit Metab Dis 30:865-79 (2007)
DOI:10.1007/s10545-007-0709-5
Reference
  Authors
Gordon N
  Title
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: a urea cycle defect.
  Journal
Eur J Paediatr Neurol 7:115-21 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S1090-3798(03)00040-0
Reference
  Authors
Butterworth RF
  Title
Evidence for forebrain cholinergic neuronal loss in congenital ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
  Journal
Metab Brain Dis 15:83-91 (2000)
DOI:10.1023/A:1011165819480
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