Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (CAPS) arise from mutations in the NLRP3 gene that encodes cryopyrin. These are autosomal dominant inherited diseases characterized by recurrent inflammatory episodes. The pathogenic mechanism of these syndromes is attributed to increased activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, resulting in aberrantly high production of IL-1beta.
Category
Immune system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
04 Diseases of the immune system
Autoinflammatory disorders
4A60 Monogenic autoinflammatory syndromes
H00282 Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome
Aksentijevich I, Nowak M, Mallah M, Chae JJ, Watford WT, Hofmann SR, Stein L, Russo R, Goldsmith D, Dent P, Rosenberg HF, Austin F, Remmers EF, Balow JE Jr, Rosenzweig S, Komarow H, Shoham NG, Wood G, Jones J, Mangra N, Carrero H, Adams BS, Moore TL, Schikler K, Hoffman H, Lovell DJ, Lipnick R, Barron K, O'Shea JJ, Kastner DL, Goldbach-Mansky R
Title
De novo CIAS1 mutations, cytokine activation, and evidence for genetic heterogeneity in patients with neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID): a new member of the expanding family of pyrin-associated autoinflammatory diseases.
Neven B, Callebaut I, Prieur AM, Feldmann J, Bodemer C, Lepore L, Derfalvi B, Benjaponpitak S, Vesely R, Sauvain MJ, Oertle S, Allen R, Morgan G, Borkhardt A, Hill C, Gardner-Medwin J, Fischer A, de Saint Basile G
Title
Molecular basis of the spectral expression of CIAS1 mutations associated with phagocytic cell-mediated autoinflammatory disorders CINCA/NOMID, MWS, and FCU.