リーシュマニア症

Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease that affects millions of people especially in developing countries of Africa, the Americas, and Asia. Leishmaniasis is caused by a protozoan parasite of the genus Leishmania transmitted to humans by phlebotomine sandflies. In humans, leishmanial infections cause cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL), and visceral leishmaniasis/kala-azar (VL). There is no defined vaccine available against the disease.

寄生虫感染症

Leishmania major [GN:lma]
Leishmania infantum [GN:lif]
Leishmania mexicana MHOM/GT/2001/U1103 [GN:lmi]
Leishmania donovani [GN:ldo]
Leishmania braziliensis [GN:lbz]
Leishmania panamensis [GN:lpan]
Leishmania martiniquensis [GN:lmat]
Leishmania orientalis [GN:loi]
Leishmania sp. Namibia [GN:lein]

アムホテリシンB [DR:D00203]

Vector: Phlebotomus papatasi (sand fly)

PMID:28649370