KEGG   DISEASE: Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome
Entry
H00572                      Disease                                
Name
Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome
  Subgroup
Roberts syndrome
SC phocomelia syndrome
Description
Roberts syndrome is a autosomal recessive disorder featuring severe pre- and postnatal growth retardation, craniofacial anomalies, and tetraphocomelia that is caused by mesomelic shortening. SC phocomelia is milder with less marked limb reduction. Mutations in the ESCO2 gene have been detected in both disorders.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H00572  Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06512  Chromosome cohesion and segregation
   H00572  Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome
Pathway
hsa04110 Cell cycle   
Network
nt06512 Chromosome cohesion and segregation
Gene
ESCO2 [HSA:157570] [KO:K11268]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.1Y
ICD-10: Q73.8
MeSH: C535687
OMIM: 268300
Reference
  Authors
Gordillo M, Vega H, Jabs EW
  Title
Roberts Syndrome
  Journal
GeneReviews (1993)
Reference
  Authors
Goh ES, Li C, Horsburgh S, Kasai Y, Kolomietz E, Morel CF
  Title
The Roberts syndrome/SC phocomelia spectrum--a case report of an adult with review of the literature.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 152A:472-8 (2010)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.33261
Reference
  Authors
Schule B, Oviedo A, Johnston K, Pai S, Francke U
  Title
Inactivating mutations in ESCO2 cause SC phocomelia and Roberts syndrome: no phenotype-genotype correlation.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 77:1117-28 (2005)
DOI:10.1086/498695
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