KEGG   DISEASE: CHOPS syndrome
Entry
H01569                      Disease                                
Name
CHOPS syndrome
Description
CHOPS syndrome is a congenital disorder involving multiple abnormalities. The symptoms include cognitive impairment, coarse facies, heart defects, obesity, pulmonary involvement, short stature, and skeletal dysplasia. The gain-of-function mutations in the AFF4 gene, encoding a critical component of the super elongation complex (SEC), cause CHOPS syndrome. While CHOPS syndrome and Cornelia de Lange syndrome are clinically recognizable distinct entities there is some phenotypic overlap between these two diagnoses.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H01569  CHOPS syndrome
Gene
AFF4 [HSA:27125] [KO:K15185]
Comment
See also H00631.
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.1Y
OMIM: 616368
Reference
  Authors
Izumi K, Nakato R, Zhang Z, Edmondson AC, Noon S, Dulik MC, Rajagopalan R, Venditti CP, Gripp K, Samanich J, Zackai EH, Deardorff MA, Clark D, Allen JL, Dorsett D, Misulovin Z, Komata M, Bando M, Kaur M, Katou Y, Shirahige K, Krantz ID
  Title
Germline gain-of-function mutations in AFF4 cause a developmental syndrome functionally linking the super elongation complex and cohesin.
  Journal
Nat Genet 47:338-44 (2015)
DOI:10.1038/ng.3229
LinkDB

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