KEGG   DISEASE: Macular dystrophy
Entry
H01770                      Disease                                
Name
Macular dystrophy
  Subgroup
Retinal macular dystrophy (MCDR)
Macular dystrophy with central cone involvement (CCMD)
Macular dystrophy with or without cone dysfunction (MDCD)
Stargardt disease [DS:H00819]
Cone-rod dystrophy [DS:H00481]
Vitelliform macular dystrophy [DS:H00814]
X-linked juvenile retinoschisis [DS:H01766]
Occult macular dystrophy [DS:H01010]
Central areolar choroidal dystrophy [DS:H01768]
Pattern dystrophies of the retinal pigment epithelium [DS:H01890]
Description
The inherited macular dystrophies are characterized by bilateral visual loss and the finding of generally symmetrical macular abnormalities visible either on ophthalmoscopy or on retinal angiographs.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 09 Diseases of the visual system
  Disorders of the eyeball posterior segment
   Disorders of the retina
    9B70  Inherited retinal dystrophies
     H01770  Macular dystrophy
Gene
(MCDR2) PROM1 [HSA:8842] [KO:K06532]
(MCDR4) CLEC3B [HSA:7123] [KO:K17520]
(MCDR5) CDHR1 [HSA:92211] [KO:K16501]
(CCMD) MSFD8 [HSA:256471] [KO:K12307]
(MDCD) SAMD7 [HSA:344658]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 9B70
ICD-10: H35.5
MeSH: D057826 D008268
OMIM: 136550 608051 619977 613660 616170 620762
Reference
  Authors
Bitoun P, Pipiras E, Rigaudiere F
  Title
Congenital macular dystrophy, corpus callosum agenesis, hippocampi hypoplasia--a novel neuro-ophthalmic syndrome: case report.
  Journal
Ophthalmic Genet 33:39-43 (2012)
DOI:10.3109/13816810.2011.596892
Reference
  Authors
Liutkeviciene R, Lesauskaite V, Asmoniene V, Gelzinis A, Zaliuniene D, Jasinskas V
  Title
Inherited macular dystrophies and differential diagnostics.
  Journal
Medicina (Kaunas) 48:485-95 (2012)
Reference
  Authors
Michaelides M, Hunt DM, Moore AT
  Title
The genetics of inherited macular dystrophies.
  Journal
J Med Genet 40:641-50 (2003)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.40.9.641
Reference
PMID:20859302 (MCDR2)
  Authors
Arrigoni FI, Matarin M, Thompson PJ, Michaelides M, McClements ME, Redmond E, Clarke L, Ellins E, Mohamed S, Pavord I, Klein N, Hunt DM, Moore AT, Halcox J, Sisodiya SM
  Title
Extended extraocular phenotype of PROM1 mutation in kindreds with known autosomal dominant macular dystrophy.
  Journal
Eur J Hum Genet 19:131-7 (2011)
DOI:10.1038/ejhg.2010.147
Reference
PMID:35331648 (MCDR4)
  Authors
Zhou R, Mawatari G, Cai XB, Shen RJ, Wang YH, Wang YT, Guo YM, Guo FY, Yuan J, Pan D, Nao-I N, Jin ZB
  Title
CLEC3B is a novel causative gene for macular-retinal dystrophy.
  Journal
Genet Med 24:1249-1260 (2022)
DOI:10.1016/j.gim.2022.02.012
Reference
PMID:35627310 (MCDR5)
  Authors
Malechka VV, Cukras CA, Chew EY, Sergeev YV, Blain D, Jeffrey BG, Ullah E, Hufnagel RB, Brooks BP, Huryn LA, Zein WM
  Title
Clinical Phenotypes of CDHR1-Associated Retinal Dystrophies.
  Journal
Genes (Basel) 13:genes13050925 (2022)
DOI:10.3390/genes13050925
Reference
PMID:25227500 (CCMD)
  Authors
Roosing S, van den Born LI, Sangermano R, Banfi S, Koenekoop RK, Zonneveld-Vrieling MN, Klaver CC, van Lith-Verhoeven JJ, Cremers FP, den Hollander AI, Hoyng CB
  Title
Mutations in MFSD8, encoding a lysosomal membrane protein, are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy.
  Journal
Ophthalmology 122:170-9 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.07.040
Reference
PMID:38272031 (MDCD)
  Authors
Bauwens M, Celik E, Zur D, Lin S, Quinodoz M, Michaelides M, Webster AR, Van Den Broeck F, Leroy BP, Rizel L, Moye AR, Meunier A, Tran HV, Moulin AP, Mahieu Q, Van Heetvelde M, Arno G, Rivolta C, De Baere E, Ben-Yosef T
  Title
Mutations in SAMD7 cause autosomal-recessive macular dystrophy with or without cone dysfunction.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 111:393-402 (2024)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2024.01.001
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