KEGG   DISEASE: Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1C
Entry
H01961                      Disease                                
Name
Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1C
  Supergrp
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B [DS:H01960]
Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD/MDC) [DS:H00590]
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy [DS:H02307]
Description
Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1C (MDC1C) is a form of congenital muscular dystrophy with secondary laminin-2 (merosin) deficiency and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. MDC1C is caused by mutations in the FKRP gene. Clinical manifestations include inability to walk, muscle hypertrophy, marked elevation of serum creatine kinase, and normal brain structure and function.
Category
Inherited metabolic disorder
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Diseases of neuromuscular junction or muscle
   Primary disorders of muscles
    8C70  Muscular dystrophy
     H01961  Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1C
Pathway
hsa00515  Mannose type O-glycan biosynthesis
Gene
FKRP [HSA:79147] [KO:K19873]
Comment
Elevation of serum creatine kinase
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8C70.6
MeSH: D058494
OMIM: 606612
Reference
  Authors
Brockington M, Blake DJ, Prandini P, Brown SC, Torelli S, Benson MA, Ponting CP, Estournet B, Romero NB, Mercuri E, Voit T, Sewry CA, Guicheney P, Muntoni F
  Title
Mutations in the fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP) cause a form of congenital muscular dystrophy with secondary laminin alpha2 deficiency and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 69:1198-209 (2001)
DOI:10.1086/324412
Reference
  Authors
Topaloglu H, Brockington M, Yuva Y, Talim B, Haliloglu G, Blake D, Torelli S, Brown SC, Muntoni F
  Title
FKRP gene mutations cause congenital muscular dystrophy, mental retardation, and cerebellar cysts.
  Journal
Neurology 60:988-92 (2003)
DOI:10.1212/01.WNL.0000052996.14099.DC
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