Carvajal syndrome, also known as dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair and keratoderma (DCWHK) is an autosomal recessive disorder, manifesting with dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy, woolly hair, and palmoplantar keratoma. Carvajal syndrome is considered as a variant of Naxos disease. It is caused by homozygous mutation in the gene coding for desmoplakin.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
11 Diseases of the circulatory system
Diseases of the myocardium or cardiac chambers
BC43 Cardiomyopathy
H02094 Carvajal syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Cellular process
nt06539 Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
H02094 Carvajal syndrome
nt06545 Cornified envelope formation
H02094 Carvajal syndrome
Naxos disease and Carvajal syndrome: cardiocutaneous disorders that highlight the pathogenesis and broaden the spectrum of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.