KEGG   DISEASE: Growth retardation, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, and hepatopathy
Entry
H02437                      Disease                                
Name
Growth retardation, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, and hepatopathy
Description
Growth retardation, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, and hepatopathy (GRIDHH) is a prenatal onset syndrome caused by bi-allelic mutations in cytosolic isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (IARS).
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  LD90  Conditions with disorders of intellectual development as a relevant clinical feature
   H02437  Growth retardation, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, and hepatopathy
Pathway
hsa00970  Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis
Gene
IARS1 [HSA:3376] [KO:K01870]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD90.Y
ICD-10: Q89.7
OMIM: 617093
Reference
  Authors
Kopajtich R, Murayama K, Janecke AR, Haack TB, Breuer M, Knisely AS, Harting I, Ohashi T, Okazaki Y, Watanabe D, Tokuzawa Y, Kotzaeridou U, Kolker S, Sauer S, Carl M, Straub S, Entenmann A, Gizewski E, Feichtinger RG, Mayr JA, Lackner K, Strom TM, Meitinger T, Muller T, Ohtake A, Hoffmann GF, Prokisch H, Staufner C
  Title
Biallelic IARS Mutations Cause Growth Retardation with Prenatal Onset, Intellectual Disability, Muscular Hypotonia, and Infantile Hepatopathy.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 99:414-22 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.05.027
Reference
  Authors
Orenstein N, Weiss K, Oprescu SN, Shapira R, Kidron D, Vanagaite-Basel L, Antonellis A, Muenke M
  Title
Bi-allelic IARS mutations in a child with intra-uterine growth retardation, neonatal cholestasis, and mild developmental delay.
  Journal
Clin Genet 91:913-917 (2017)
DOI:10.1111/cge.12930
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