KEGG   DISEASE: Hydrocephalus due to congenital stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius
Entry
H02458                      Disease                                
Name
Hydrocephalus due to congenital stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius;
X-linked hydrocephalus
  Supergrp
L1 syndrome [DS:H01034]
Congenital hydrocephalus [DS:H01677]
Description
Hydrocephalus due to congenital stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius (HSAS) is a rare X-linked disease characterized by severe hydrocephaly. HSAS is the most common of the inherited form of hydrocephalus. It is caused by mutations in the L1 cell adhesion molecule (L1CAM) gene.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
   Structural developmental anomalies of the nervous system
    LA04  Congenital hydrocephalus
     H02458  Hydrocephalus due to congenital stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius
Gene
L1CAM [HSA:3897] [KO:K06550]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LA04
MeSH: D006849
OMIM: 307000
Reference
PMID:500393
  Authors
Habib Z
  Title
Neonatal X-linked hydrocephalus. Findings in two affected brothers.
  Journal
Hereditas 91:79-82 (1979)
DOI:10.1111/j.1601-5223.1979.tb01644.x
Reference
  Authors
Xie B, Luo J, Lei Y, Yang Q, Li M, Yi S, Luo S, Wang J, Qin Z, Yang Z, Wei H, Fan X
  Title
Two novel pathogenic variants of L1CAM gene in two fetuses with isolated Xlinked hydrocephaly: A case report.
  Journal
Mol Med Rep 18:5760-5764 (2018)
DOI:10.3892/mmr.2018.9583
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