KEGG   DISEASE: Muir-Torre syndrome
Entry
H02566                      Disease                                
Name
Muir-Torre syndrome
  Supergrp
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer [DS:H02565]
Colorectal cancer [DS:H00020]
Mismatch repair deficiency [DS:H00876]
Description
Muir-Torre syndrome is a rare autosomal-dominant genodermatosis characterized by sebaceous neoplasms and one or more visceral malignancies. Because patients have germline mutations in the DNA mismatch repair genes MSH2 and MLH1, Muir-Torre syndrome is considered a phenotypic subtype of Lynch syndrome.
Category
Cancer
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 02 Neoplasms
  Malignant neoplasms, except primary neoplasms of lymphoid, haematopoietic, central nervous system or related tissues
   Malignant neoplasms, stated or presumed to be primary, of specified sites, except of lymphoid, haematopoietic, central nervous system or related tissues
    Malignant neoplasms of skin
     2C31  Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
      H02566  Muir-Torre syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Replication and repair
  nt06503  Mismatch repair
   H02566  Muir-Torre syndrome
Network
nt06503 Mismatch repair
Gene
MSH2 [HSA:4436] [KO:K08735]
MLH1 [HSA:4292] [KO:K08734]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 2C31.1
ICD-10: L72.8
MeSH: D055653
OMIM: 158320
Reference
  Authors
Bhaijee F, Brown AS
  Title
Muir-Torre syndrome.
  Journal
Arch Pathol Lab Med 138:1685-9 (2014)
DOI:10.5858/arpa.2013-0301-RS
Reference
  Authors
Ponti G, Losi L, Pedroni M, Lucci-Cordisco E, Di Gregorio C, Pellacani G, Seidenari S
  Title
Value of MLH1 and MSH2 mutations in the appearance of Muir-Torre syndrome phenotype in HNPCC patients presenting sebaceous gland tumors or keratoacanthomas.
  Journal
J Invest Dermatol 126:2302-7 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/sj.jid.5700475
Reference
PMID:7713503 (MSH2)
  Authors
Kolodner RD, Hall NR, Lipford J, Kane MF, Rao MR, Morrison P, Wirth L, Finan PJ, Burn J, Chapman P
  Title
Structure of the human MSH2 locus and analysis of two Muir-Torre kindreds for msh2 mutations.
  Journal
Genomics 24:516-26 (1994)
DOI:10.1006/geno.1994.1661
Reference
PMID:8751876 (MLH1)
  Authors
Bapat B, Xia L, Madlensky L, Mitri A, Tonin P, Narod SA, Gallinger S
  Title
The genetic basis of Muir-Torre syndrome includes the hMLH1 locus.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 59:736-9 (1996)
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