KEGG   DISEASE: Early-onset epilepsy
Entry
H02696                      Disease                                
Name
Early-onset epilepsy
  Subgroup
Early-onset vitamin B6-dependent epilepsy [DS:H02250]
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy [DS:H01247]
Description
Early-onset epilepsy (EPEO) is a neurological abnormality in childhood, and it is especially common in the first 2 years after birth. Seizures in early life mostly result from structural or metabolic disorders in the brain. Several genetic causes have been reported.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Epilepsy or seizures
   8A61  Genetic or presumed genetic syndromes primarily expressed as epilepsy
    H02696  Early-onset epilepsy
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular processes
  nt06546  IgSF CAM signaling
   H02696  Early-onset epilepsy
  nt06551  Lysosome
   H02696  Early-onset epilepsy
Network
nt06546 IgSF CAM signaling
nt06551 Lysosome
Gene
(EPEO1) PLPBP [HSA:11212] [KO:K06997]
(EPEO2) SETD1A [HSA:9739] [KO:K11422]
(EPEO3) ATP6V0C [HSA:527] [KO:K02155]
(EPEO4) ALDH7A1 [HSA:501] [KO:K14085]
(EPEO5) CNTN2 [HSA:6900] [KO:K06760]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8A61.0Y
MeSH: C536254
OMIM: 617290 618832 620465 266100 615400
Reference
PMID:27912044 (EPEO1)
  Authors
Darin N, Reid E, Prunetti L, Samuelsson L, Husain RA, Wilson M, El Yacoubi B, Footitt E, Chong WK, Wilson LC, Prunty H, Pope S, Heales S, Lascelles K, Champion M, Wassmer E, Veggiotti P, de Crecy-Lagard V, Mills PB, Clayton PT
  Title
Mutations in PROSC Disrupt Cellular Pyridoxal Phosphate Homeostasis and Cause Vitamin-B6-Dependent Epilepsy.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 99:1325-1337 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.10.011
Reference
PMID:31197650 (EPEO2)
  Authors
Yu X, Yang L, Li J, Li W, Li D, Wang R, Wu K, Chen W, Zhang Y, Qiu Z, Zhou W
  Title
De Novo and Inherited SETD1A Variants in Early-onset Epilepsy.
  Journal
Neurosci Bull 35:1045-1057 (2019)
DOI:10.1007/s12264-019-00400-w
Reference
PMID:37161035 (EPEO3)
  Authors
Zhao S, Zhang X, Yang L, Wang Y, Jia S, Li X, Wang Z, Yang F, Liang M, Wang X, Wang D
  Title
ATP6V0C gene variants were identified in individuals with epilepsy, with or without developmental delay.
  Journal
J Hum Genet 68:589-597 (2023)
DOI:10.1038/s10038-023-01145-1
Reference
PMID:17068770 (EPEO4)
  Authors
Plecko B, Paul K, Paschke E, Stoeckler-Ipsiroglu S, Struys E, Jakobs C, Hartmann H, Luecke T, di Capua M, Korenke C, Hikel C, Reutershahn E, Freilinger M, Baumeister F, Bosch F, Erwa W
  Title
Biochemical and molecular characterization of 18 patients with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy and mutations of the antiquitin (ALDH7A1) gene.
  Journal
Hum Mutat 28:19-26 (2007)
DOI:10.1002/humu.20433
Reference
PMID:23518707 (EPEO5)
  Authors
Stogmann E, Reinthaler E, Eltawil S, El Etribi MA, Hemeda M, El Nahhas N, Gaber AM, Fouad A, Edris S, Benet-Pages A, Eck SH, Pataraia E, Mei D, Brice A, Lesage S, Guerrini R, Zimprich F, Strom TM, Zimprich A
  Title
Autosomal recessive cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy: association with a mutation in the potassium channel associated gene CNTN2.
  Journal
Brain 136:1155-60 (2013)
DOI:10.1093/brain/awt068
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