KEGG   NETWORK: N01927
Entry
N01927                      Network                                
Name
Acylglucosylceramide synthesis
Definition
omega-OH-ULCFA-CoA+Sphinganine -- CERS3 -> omega-OH-Cer -- ABHD5+PNPLA1 -> Acyl-Cer -- UGCG -> Acyl-GlcCer
  Expanded
C23027+C00836 -- 204219 -> C23028 -- 51099+285848 -> C23029 -- 7357 -> C23030
Class
nt06545 Cornified envelope formation
Type
Reference
Pathway
hsa04382 Cornified envelope formation   
Disease
H00734 Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis   
H00736 Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome   
Gene
204219  CERS3; ceramide synthase 3
51099  ABHD5; abhydrolase domain containing 5, lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase
285848  PNPLA1; patatin like domain 1, omega-hydroxyceramide transacylase
7357  UGCG; UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase
Metabolite
C23027  Ultra-long-chain omega-hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA
C00836  Sphinganine
C23028  Ultra-long-chain omega-hydroxyceramide
C23029  linoleate-esterified acylceramide
C23030  Acylglucosylceramide
Reference
  Authors
Breiden B, Sandhoff K
  Title
The role of sphingolipid metabolism in cutaneous permeability barrier formation.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1841:441-52 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.08.010
Reference
  Authors
Kien B, Grond S, Haemmerle G, Lass A, Eichmann TO, Radner FPW
  Title
ABHD5 stimulates PNPLA1-mediated omega-O-acylceramide biosynthesis essential for a functional skin permeability barrier.
  Journal
J Lipid Res 59:2360-2367 (2018)
DOI:10.1194/jlr.M089771
Reference
  Authors
Ge F, Sun K, Hu Z, Dong X
  Title
Role of Omega-Hydroxy Ceramides in Epidermis: Biosynthesis, Barrier Integrity and Analyzing Method.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 24:ijms24055035 (2023)
DOI:10.3390/ijms24055035
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