KEGG   DISEASE: 縮毛症
エントリ  
H00667                                                             
名称    
縮毛症
  下位グループ
常染色体優性遺伝性縮毛症
常染色体劣性遺伝性縮毛症
概要    
Woolly hair (WH) is a group of hair shaft dystrophies characterized by fine and tightly curled hair. WH is inherited in either autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive manner. Autosomal recessive woolly hair can also show varying degrees of sparse hair or hypotrichosis (HYPT).
カテゴリ  
先天奇形
階層分類  
ICD-11 による疾患分類 [BR:jp08403]
 14 皮膚の疾患
  皮膚の遺伝性または発達性疾患
   EC21  毛髪または発毛の遺伝子異常
    H00667  縮毛症
病因遺伝子 
(ADWH) KRT74 [HSA:121391] [KO:K07605]
(ARWH1/HYPT8) LPAR6 [HSA:10161] [KO:K04273]
(ARWH2/HYPT7) LIPH [HSA:200879] [KO:K19404]
(ARWH3) KRT25 [HSA:147183] [KO:K07604]
(WHSF) TUFT1 [HSA:7286] [KO:K27192]
リンク   
ICD-11: EC21.0
MeSH: C564735 C536973 C566950 C564359
OMIM: 194300 278150 604379 616760 620415
文献    
  著者
McLean WH, Moore CB
  タイトル
Keratin disorders: from gene to therapy.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 20:R189-97 (2011)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddr379
文献    
PMID:20346438 (KRT74)
  著者
Shimomura Y, Wajid M, Petukhova L, Kurban M, Christiano AM
  タイトル
Autosomal-dominant woolly hair resulting from disruption of keratin 74 (KRT74), a potential determinant of human hair texture.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 86:632-8 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.02.025
文献    
PMID:18297072 (LPAR6)
  著者
Shimomura Y, Wajid M, Ishii Y, Shapiro L, Petukhova L, Gordon D, Christiano AM
  タイトル
Disruption of P2RY5, an orphan G protein-coupled receptor, underlies autosomal recessive woolly hair.
  雑誌
Nat Genet 40:335-9 (2008)
DOI:10.1038/ng.100
文献    
PMID:18830268 (LIPH)
  著者
Shimomura Y, Wajid M, Petukhova L, Shapiro L, Christiano AM
  タイトル
Mutations in the lipase H gene underlie autosomal recessive woolly hair/hypotrichosis.
  雑誌
J Invest Dermatol 129:622-8 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/jid.2008.290
文献    
PMID:26160856 (KRT25)
  著者
Ansar M, Raza SI, Lee K, Irfanullah, Shahi S, Acharya A, Dai H, Smith JD, Shendure J, Bamshad MJ, Nickerson DA, Santos-Cortez RL, Ahmad W, Leal SM
  タイトル
A homozygous missense variant in type I keratin KRT25 causes autosomal recessive woolly hair.
  雑誌
J Med Genet 52:676-80 (2015)
DOI:10.1136/jmedgenet-2015-103255
文献    
PMID:36689522 (WHSF)
  著者
Jackson A, Moss C, Chandler KE, Balboa PL, Bageta ML, Petrof G, Martinez AE, Liu L, Guy A, Mellerio JE, Lee JYW, Ogboli M, Ryan G, McGrath JA, Banka S
  タイトル
Biallelic TUFT1 variants cause woolly hair, superficial skin fragility and desmosomal defects.
  雑誌
Br J Dermatol 188:75-83 (2023)
DOI:10.1093/bjd/ljac026
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