非結核性抗酸菌症;
非定型抗酸菌症

Mycobacteria species other than the obligate pathogens Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and Mycobacterium leprae are known as nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) or atypical mycobacteria. NTM are normal inhabitants of soil and treated water. Although generally of low pathogenicity to humans, NTM can cause a wide range of clinical diseases, for instance, pulmonary disease is most frequent, followed by lymphadenitis in children, skin disease and other extrapulmonary or disseminated infections in the severely immunocompromised.

細菌感染症

Mycobacterium avium
Mycobacterium intracellulare [GN:mit mia mir]
Mycobacterium chimaera [GN:mchi]
Mycobacterium marinum [GN:mmi]
Mycobacterium sp. MOTT36Y [GN:mmm]
Mycobacterium haemophilum [GN:mhad]
Mycobacterium shigaense [GN:mshg]
Mycobacterium florentinum [GN:mfj]
Mycobacterium stomatepiae [GN:msto]
Mycobacterium noviomagense [GN:mnv]
Mycobacterium seoulense [GN:mseo]
Mycobacterium heckeshornense [GN:mhek]
Mycobacterium gallinarum [GN:mgau]
Mycobacterium doricum [GN:mdr]
Mycobacterium abscessus [GN:mab mmv mabb mabl]
Mycobacterium chelonae [GN:mche]
Mycobacterium sp. JDM601 [GN:mjd]
Mycolicibacterium aichiense [GN:maic]
Mycolicibacterium insubricum [GN:mij]
Mycolicibacterium alvei [GN:malv]
Mycolicibacterium aubagnense [GN:maub]
Mycolicibacterium phocaicum [GN:mphu]
Mycolicibacterium celeriflavum [GN:mcee]

フドステイン [DR:D01845]
クラリスロマイシン [DR:D00276]
ストレプトマイシン硫酸塩 [DR:D01350]
リファンピシン [DR:D00211]
リファブチン [DR:D00424]
エタンブトール塩酸塩 [DR:D00878]

PMID:23460010

PMID:26143432