KEGG   PATHWAY: tcc00073
Entry
tcc00073                    Pathway                                
Name
Cutin, suberine and wax biosynthesis - Theobroma cacao (cacao)
Class
Metabolism; Lipid metabolism
Pathway map
tcc00073  Cutin, suberine and wax biosynthesis
tcc00073

Other DBs
GO: 0010143 0010345 0010025
Organism
Theobroma cacao (cacao) [GN:tcc]
Gene
18614125  cytochrome P450 86A2 [KO:K15398] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18606545  cytochrome P450 86A22 [KO:K15398] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18610369  cytochrome P450 704B1 [KO:K20495] [EC:1.14.14.80]
18586772  cytochrome P450 77A3 [KO:K21995] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18597118  cytochrome P450 77A2 [KO:K21995] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18610017  brassinosteroid-related acyltransferase 1 [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18608283  omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18605151  omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18601062  omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18603482  omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18588652  omega-hydroxypalmitate O-feruloyl transferase [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18587722  brassinosteroid-related acyltransferase 1 [KO:K15400] [EC:2.3.1.188]
18590528  cytochrome P450 86A1 [KO:K15401] [EC:1.14.14.80]
18609860  probable peroxygenase 4 [KO:K17991] [EC:1.11.2.3]
18603291  peroxygenase 2 [KO:K17991] [EC:1.11.2.3]
108661797  probable peroxygenase 3 [KO:K17991] [EC:1.11.2.3]
18603294  probable peroxygenase 3 [KO:K17991] [EC:1.11.2.3]
18613205  cytochrome P450 94A1 [KO:K20769] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18608499  cytochrome P450 86B1 [KO:K15402] [EC:1.14.-.-]
18596153  protein HOTHEAD [KO:K15403] [EC:1.1.-.-]
18590332  protein ECERIFERUM 1 [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
18607121  protein ECERIFERUM 1 [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
108663946  protein ECERIFERUM 1-like [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
108663945  protein ECERIFERUM 1-like [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
18607128  protein ECERIFERUM 1 [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
108660922  protein ECERIFERUM 1-like [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
18607120  protein ECERIFERUM 1 [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
18585715  protein ECERIFERUM 1 [KO:K15404] [EC:4.1.99.5]
18599189  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 2 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18590348  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 3 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18612078  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 2 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18612079  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 2 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18590350  alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductase [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18593327  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18593330  fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18593326  probable fatty acyl-CoA reductase 4 [KO:K13356] [EC:1.2.1.84]
18600272  acyltransferase-like protein At1g54570, chloroplastic [KO:K27538] [EC:2.3.1.20 2.3.1.314]
18601086  acyltransferase-like protein At3g26840, chloroplastic [KO:K27538] [EC:2.3.1.20 2.3.1.314]
18601087  acyltransferase-like protein At3g26840, chloroplastic [KO:K27538] [EC:2.3.1.20 2.3.1.314]
Compound
C00226  Primary alcohol
C00249  Hexadecanoic acid
C00406  Feruloyl-CoA
C00609  Long-chain aldehyde
C00712  (9Z)-Octadecenoic acid
C01371  Alkane
C01450  Ketone
C01612  Secondary alcohol
C01629  Wax ester
C02843  Long-chain acyl-CoA
C08281  Docosanoic acid
C08285  10,16-Dihydroxyhexadecanoic acid
C18217  16-Feruloyloxypalmitate
C18218  16-Hydroxypalmitate
C19418  9,10-Epoxystearate
C19614  16-Oxopalmitate
C19615  Hexadecanedioate
C19616  18-Hydroxyoleate
C19617  18-Oxooleate
C19618  Octadec-9-ene-1,18-dioic-acid
C19620  9,10-Epoxy-18-hydroxystearate
C19621  9,10,18-Trihydroxystearate
C19622  9,10-Dihydroxystearate
C19623  22-Hydroxydocosanoate
C19624  22-Oxodocosanoate
C19625  Docosanedioate
C19630  Diketone
Reference
  Authors
Li F, Wu X, Lam P, Bird D, Zheng H, Samuels L, Jetter R, Kunst L
  Title
Identification of the wax ester synthase/acyl-coenzyme A: diacylglycerol acyltransferase WSD1 required for stem wax ester biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.
  Journal
Plant Physiol 148:97-107 (2008)
DOI:10.1104/pp.108.123471
Reference
  Authors
Shepherd T, Wynne Griffiths D
  Title
The effects of stress on plant cuticular waxes.
  Journal
New Phytol 171:469-99 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01826.x
Reference
  Authors
Raffaele S, Leger A, Roby D
  Title
Very long chain fatty acid and lipid signaling in the response of plants to pathogens.
  Journal
Plant Signal Behav 4:94-9 (2009)
DOI:10.4161/psb.4.2.7580
Reference
  Authors
Kurdyukov S, Faust A, Trenkamp S, Bar S, Franke R, Efremova N, Tietjen K, Schreiber L, Saedler H, Yephremov A
  Title
Genetic and biochemical evidence for involvement of HOTHEAD in the biosynthesis of long-chain alpha-,omega-dicarboxylic fatty acids and formation of extracellular matrix.
  Journal
Planta 224:315-29 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s00425-005-0215-7
Reference
  Authors
King A, Nam JW, Han J, Hilliard J, Jaworski JG
  Title
Cuticular wax biosynthesis in petunia petals: cloning and characterization of an alcohol-acyltransferase that synthesizes wax-esters.
  Journal
Planta 226:381-94 (2007)
DOI:10.1007/s00425-007-0489-z
Reference
  Authors
Pollard M, Beisson F, Li Y, Ohlrogge JB
  Title
Building lipid barriers: biosynthesis of cutin and suberin.
  Journal
Trends Plant Sci 13:236-46 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.tplants.2008.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Li Y, Beisson F
  Title
The biosynthesis of cutin and suberin as an alternative source of enzymes for the production of bio-based chemicals and materials.
  Journal
Biochimie 91:685-91 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.biochi.2009.03.016
Related
pathway
tcc00062  Fatty acid elongation
tcc00940  Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
tcc01040  Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
KO pathway
ko00073   
LinkDB

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