KEGG   PATHWAY: mpah04152
Entry
mpah04152                   Pathway                                
Name
AMPK signaling pathway - Mus pahari (shrew mouse)
Description
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine threonine kinase that is highly conserved through evolution. AMPK system acts as a sensor of cellular energy status. It is activated by increases in the cellular AMP:ATP ratio caused by metabolic stresses that either interfere with ATP production (eg, deprivation for glucose or oxygen) or that accelerate ATP consumption (eg, muscle contraction). Several upstream kinases, including liver kinase B1 (LKB1), calcium/calmodulin kinase kinase-beta (CaMKK beta), and TGF-beta-activated kinase-1 (TAK-1), can activate AMPK by phosphorylating a threonine residue on its catalytic alpha-subunit. Once activated, AMPK leads to a concomitant inhibition of energy-consuming biosynthetic pathways, such as protein, fatty acid and glycogen synthesis, and activation of ATP-producing catabolic pathways, such as fatty acid oxidation and glycolysis.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
mpah04152  AMPK signaling pathway
mpah04152

Other DBs
GO: 2000479
Organism
Mus pahari (shrew mouse) [GN:mpah]
Gene
110338656  Map3k7; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 isoform X1 [KO:K04427] [EC:2.7.11.25]
110326255  Stk11; serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 isoform X1 [KO:K07298] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110325542  Cab39l; calcium-binding protein 39-like [KO:K08272]
110321795  Cab39; calcium-binding protein 39 [KO:K08272]
110331403  Strada; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X1 [KO:K08271]
110321421  Stradb; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
110317099  Lep; leptin [KO:K05424]
110322802  Lepr; leptin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05062]
110339044  Camkk2; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07359] [EC:2.7.11.17]
110325784  Adra1a; alpha-1A adrenergic receptor [KO:K04135]
110330049  Adipoq; adiponectin [KO:K07296]
110316551  Adipor2; adiponectin receptor protein 2 [KO:K07297]
110321596  Adipor1; adiponectin receptor protein 1 [KO:K07297]
110328784  Prkaa1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
110323060  Prkaa2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
110320445  Prkab2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2 [KO:K07199]
110312867  Prkab1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 [KO:K07199]
110315523  Prkag2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
110322106  Prkag3; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-3 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
110334696  Prkag1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
110313288  Pfkfb1; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K19028] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
110322593  Pfkfb2; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 2 [KO:K19029] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
110334209  Pfkfb3; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K01103] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
110327152  Pfkfb4; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K19030] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
110333910  fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
110333922  fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 2 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
110327016  Pfkl; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
110334301  Pfkp; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, platelet type isoform X1 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
110334554  Pfkm; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
110317672  Hnf4a; hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha isoform X1 [KO:K07292]
110319257  G6pc2; glucose-6-phosphatase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
110332154  G6pc3; glucose-6-phosphatase 3 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
110332429  G6pc; glucose-6-phosphatase [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
110319307  Pck1; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, cytosolic [GTP] [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
110325228  Pck2; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
110320038  Crtc2; CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 [KO:K16333]
110322391  Creb1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870]
110320678  Creb3l4; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
110316152  Creb3l2; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048]
110326077  Creb3l3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 [KO:K09048]
110338975  Creb3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 [KO:K09048]
110318364  Creb3l1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048]
110315994  Creb5; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047]
110330452  Ppargc1a; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha [KO:K07202]
110336401  Elavl1; ELAV-like protein 1 [KO:K13088]
110322378  Ccnd1; G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 [KO:K04503]
110320587  Ccna1; cyclin-A1 [KO:K06627]
110320068  Ccna2; cyclin-A2 [KO:K06627]
110319766  Eef2k; eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase [KO:K08292] [EC:2.7.11.20]
110327013  Eef2; elongation factor 2 [KO:K03234]
110319907  Foxo1; forkhead box protein O1 [KO:K07201]
110326428  Foxo3; forkhead box protein O3 [KO:K09408]
110326468  Sirt1; NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K11411] [EC:2.3.1.286]
110331375  Slc2a4; solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 isoform X1 [KO:K07191]
110316545  Gys2; glycogen [starch] synthase, liver [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
110332445  Gys1; glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle isoform X1 [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
110336545  Lipe; hormone-sensitive lipase isoform X1 [KO:K07188] [EC:3.1.1.79]
110328787  Hmgcr; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A reductase [KO:K00021] [EC:1.1.1.34]
110331726  Srebf1; sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07197]
110332500  Fasn; fatty acid synthase [KO:K00665] [EC:2.3.1.85]
110331113  Acaca; acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 [KO:K11262] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
110334618  acyl-CoA desaturase 4 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
110330349  Scd5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
110324546  acyl-CoA desaturase 1 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
110324270  acyl-CoA desaturase 2 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
110326664  acyl-CoA desaturase 3 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
110312771  Acacb; acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 [KO:K01946] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
110337530  Mlycd; malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial [KO:K01578] [EC:4.1.1.9]
110338994  Cpt1a; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
110334540  Cpt1b; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform [KO:K19523] [EC:2.3.1.21]
110319999  Cpt1c; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, brain isoform isoform X1 [KO:K19524] [EC:2.3.1.21]
110333511  Cidea; cell death activator CIDE-A [KO:K25893]
110336304  Ppp2cb; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
110331422  Ppp2ca; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
110328279  Ppp2r1b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456]
110337932  Ppp2r1a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456]
110325313  Ppp2r2a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
110330369  Ppp2r2c; protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma [KO:K04354]
110332843  Ppp2r2b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform [KO:K04354]
110318923  Ppp2r2d; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
110324355  Ppp2r3c; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma [KO:K11583]
110327434  Ppp2r3a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
110321572  Ppp2r5a; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform [KO:K11584]
110321059  Ppp2r5b; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
110324840  Ppp2r5e; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
110324283  Ppp2r5c; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
110335699  Ppp2r5d; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
110330392  Tbc1d1; TBC1 domain family member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18341]
110338743  Rab2a; ras-related protein Rab-2A isoform X1 [KO:K07877]
110336451  Rab8a; ras-related protein Rab-8A [KO:K07901]
110324252  Rab10; ras-related protein Rab-10 [KO:K07903]
110335637  Rab11b; ras-related protein Rab-11B [KO:K07905]
110317664  Rab14; ras-related protein Rab-14 isoform X1 [KO:K07881]
110316437  Cftr; cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator [KO:K05031] [EC:5.6.1.6]
110316652  Cd36; platelet glycoprotein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K06259]
110326668  Igf1; insulin-like growth factor I isoform X1 [KO:K05459]
110324292  Igf1r; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
110333420  insulin-1 [KO:K04526]
110326410  insulin-2 [KO:K04526]
110336317  Insr; insulin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
110321270  Irs1; insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
110336729  Irs2; insulin receptor substrate 2 [KO:K07187]
110313986  Irs4; insulin receptor substrate 4 [KO:K17446]
110323448  Pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
110319750  Pik3ca; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
110327251  Pik3cb; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
110328811  Pik3r1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
110336420  Pik3r2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
110322865  Pik3r3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
110337888  Pdpk1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110317258  Akt2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110324386  Akt1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110322284  Akt3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110338315  Tsc2; tuberin isoform X1 [KO:K07207]
110318637  Tsc1; hamartin isoform X1 [KO:K07206]
110316300  Rheb; GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
110323363  Mtor; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110331504  Rptor; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07204]
110324411  Akt1s1; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
110315992  Rps6kb2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110331448  Rps6kb1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
110336761  Eif4ebp1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
110317409  Pparg; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma isoform X1 [KO:K08530]
110339107  Ulk1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
Compound
C00003  NAD+
C00008  ADP
C00020  AMP
C00022  Pyruvate
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00031  D-Glucose
C00040  Acyl-CoA
C00076  Calcium cation
C00083  Malonyl-CoA
C00085  D-Fructose 6-phosphate
C00162  Fatty acid
C00354  D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
C00389  Quercetin
C00665  beta-D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate
C00668  alpha-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00698  Cl-
C00757  Berberine
C01172  beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C04677  1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C07151  Metformin
C09731  Epigallocatechin gallate
D08351  Phenformin (BAN)
Reference
  Authors
Steinberg GR, Kemp BE
  Title
AMPK in Health and Disease.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 89:1025-78 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00011.2008
Reference
  Authors
Hardie DG.
  Title
The AMP-activated protein kinase pathway--new players upstream and downstream.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 117:5479-87 (2004)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.01540
Reference
  Authors
Russo GL, Russo M, Ungaro P
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: a target for old drugs against diabetes and cancer.
  Journal
Biochem Pharmacol 86:339-50 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.05.023
Reference
  Authors
Ronnett GV, Ramamurthy S, Kleman AM, Landree LE, Aja S
  Title
AMPK in the brain: its roles in energy balance and neuroprotection.
  Journal
J Neurochem 109 Suppl 1:17-23 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.05916.x
Reference
  Authors
Li J, McCullough LD
  Title
Effects of AMP-activated protein kinase in cerebral ischemia.
  Journal
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 30:480-92 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/jcbfm.2009.255
Reference
  Authors
Sanchez AM, Candau RB, Csibi A, Pagano AF, Raibon A, Bernardi H
  Title
The role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the coordination of skeletal muscle turnover and energy homeostasis.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 303:C475-85 (2012)
DOI:10.1152/ajpcell.00125.2012
Reference
  Authors
Viollet B, Foretz M, Guigas B, Horman S, Dentin R, Bertrand L, Hue L, Andreelli F
  Title
Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver: a new strategy for the management of metabolic hepatic disorders.
  Journal
J Physiol 574:41-53 (2006)
DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.108506
Reference
  Authors
Shackelford DB, Shaw RJ
  Title
The LKB1-AMPK pathway: metabolism and growth control in tumour suppression.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 9:563-75 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nrc2676
Reference
  Authors
Chung JH, Manganiello V, Dyck JR
  Title
Resveratrol as a calorie restriction mimetic: therapeutic implications.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 22:546-54 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2012.07.004
Reference
  Authors
Iwabu M, Yamauchi T, Okada-Iwabu M, Sato K, Nakagawa T, Funata M, Yamaguchi M, Namiki S, Nakayama R, Tabata M, Ogata H, Kubota N, Takamoto I, Hayashi YK, Yamauchi N, Waki H, Fukayama M, Nishino I, Tokuyama K, Ueki K, Oike Y, Ishii S, Hirose K, Shimizu T, Touhara K, Kadowaki T
  Title
Adiponectin and AdipoR1 regulate PGC-1alpha and mitochondria by Ca(2+) and AMPK/SIRT1.
  Journal
Nature 464:1313-9 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/nature08991
Reference
  Authors
Towler MC, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase in metabolic control and insulin signaling.
  Journal
Circ Res 100:328-41 (2007)
DOI:10.1161/01.RES.0000256090.42690.05
Reference
  Authors
Richter EA, Hargreaves M
  Title
Exercise, GLUT4, and skeletal muscle glucose uptake.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 93:993-1017 (2013)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2012
Reference
  Authors
Kahn BB, Alquier T, Carling D, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: ancient energy gauge provides clues to modern understanding of metabolism.
  Journal
Cell Metab 1:15-25 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2004.12.003
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Toda C, Okamoto S
  Title
Regulatory role of leptin in glucose and lipid metabolism in skeletal muscle.
  Journal
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 16:S562-8 (2012)
DOI:10.4103/2230-8210.105573
Reference
  Authors
Guggino WB, Stanton BA
  Title
New insights into cystic fibrosis: molecular switches that regulate CFTR.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 7:426-36 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrm1949
Reference
  Authors
Cheng A, Saltiel AR
  Title
More TORC for the gluconeogenic engine.
  Journal
Bioessays 28:231-4 (2006)
DOI:10.1002/bies.20375
Reference
  Authors
Herrero-Martin G, Hoyer-Hansen M, Garcia-Garcia C, Fumarola C, Farkas T, Lopez-Rivas A, Jaattela M
  Title
TAK1 activates AMPK-dependent cytoprotective autophagy in TRAIL-treated epithelial cells.
  Journal
EMBO J 28:677-85 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/emboj.2009.8
Reference
  Authors
Morris DL, Rui L
  Title
Recent advances in understanding leptin signaling and leptin resistance.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297:E1247-59 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/ajpendo.00274.2009
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Shiuchi T, Lee S, Suzuki A, Okamoto S
  Title
Role of hypothalamic AMP-kinase in food intake regulation.
  Journal
Nutrition 24:786-90 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.nut.2008.06.002
Reference
  Authors
Miyamoto L, Ebihara K, Kusakabe T, Aotani D, Yamamoto-Kataoka S, Sakai T, Aizawa-Abe M, Yamamoto Y, Fujikura J, Hayashi T, Hosoda K, Nakao K
  Title
Leptin activates hepatic 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase through sympathetic nervous system and alpha1-adrenergic receptor: a potential mechanism for improvement of fatty liver in lipodystrophy by leptin.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 287:40441-7 (2012)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M112.384545
Related
pathway
mpah00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
mpah00061  Fatty acid biosynthesis
mpah00500  Starch and sucrose metabolism
mpah01040  Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
mpah04110  Cell cycle
mpah04140  Autophagy - animal
mpah04150  mTOR signaling pathway
mpah04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
mpah04910  Insulin signaling pathway
mpah04920  Adipocytokine signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04152   
LinkDB

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