KEGG   PATHWAY: reu00621
Entry
reu00621                    Pathway                                
Name
Dioxin degradation - Cupriavidus pinatubonensis JMP134
Description
Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds, including PCDDs, PCDFs and PCBs, are persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that are resistant to environmental degradation. However, POPs can be degraded by certain microorganisms with acquisition of a novel set of enzymes, such as biphenyl degradation by Paraburkholderia xenovorans LB400 involving four novel enzymes encoded in operon-like structures [MD:M00543]. DDT, another POP, and carbazol are also known to be degraded in similar pathways.
Class
Metabolism; Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism
Pathway map
reu00621  Dioxin degradation
reu00621

Other DBs
UMBBD: dpd dbf bph cbp car ddt
Organism
Cupriavidus pinatubonensis JMP134 [GN:reu]
Gene
Reut_A0855  4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase [KO:K01821] [EC:5.3.2.6]
Reut_B5693  4-oxalocrotonate isomerase [KO:K01821] [EC:5.3.2.6]
Reut_A2880  4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase [KO:K01821] [EC:5.3.2.6]
Reut_A0858  4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase [KO:K01821] [EC:5.3.2.6]
Reut_B5692  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K01617] [EC:4.1.1.77]
Reut_B5500  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K01617] [EC:4.1.1.77]
Reut_A0272  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K02554] [EC:4.2.1.80]
Reut_B5220  2-keto-4-pentenoate hydratase [KO:K02554] [EC:4.2.1.80]
Reut_B5499  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K02554] [EC:4.2.1.80]
Reut_B5145  putative hydratase [KO:K02554] [EC:4.2.1.80]
Reut_A1510  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K18364] [EC:4.2.1.80 4.2.1.132]
Reut_B5691  4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase [KO:K18364] [EC:4.2.1.80 4.2.1.132]
Reut_B5823  4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase [KO:K01666] [EC:4.1.3.39]
Reut_B5824  acetaldehyde dehydrogenase [KO:K04073] [EC:1.2.1.10]
Compound
C00022  Pyruvate
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00084  Acetaldehyde
C00090  Catechol
C00108  Anthranilate
C00180  Benzoate
C00596  2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate
C00805  Salicylate
C01273  2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate
C02370  4-Chlorobenzoate
C02501  2-Hydroxymuconate
C02526  Biphenyl-2,3-diol
C03077  4-Chlorophenylacetate
C03453  gamma-Oxalocrotonate
C03569  2,2',3-Trihydroxybiphenyl
C03589  4-Hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate
C04596  1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene
C04623  DDT
C06584  4-Chlorobiphenyl
C06585  cis-2,3-Dihydro-2,3-dihydroxy-4'-chlorobiphenyl
C06586  2,3-Dihydroxy-4'-chlorobiphenyl
C06587  2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(4'-chlorophenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
C06588  Biphenyl
C06589  cis-2,3-Dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl
C06644  1,1-Dichloro-2-(dihydroxy-4'-chlorophenyl)-2-(4'-chlorophenyl)ethylene
C06645  6-Oxo-2-hydroxy-7-(4'-chlorophenyl)-3,8,8-trichloroocta-2E,4E,7E-trienoate
C06646  2-(4'-Chlorophenyl)-3,3-dichloropropenoate
C07557  2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
C07729  Dibenzofuran
C07731  2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
C07732  Dibenzo-p-dioxin
C07733  2,2',3-Trihydroxydiphenylether
C07734  2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2-hydroxyphenoxy)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
C08060  Carbazole
C08061  2'-Aminobiphenyl-2,3-diol
C08062  2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-(2'-aminophenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
C11057  3,4,3',4'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl
C11353  2-Hydroxy-3-chloropenta-2,4-dienoate
C14573  3,3',4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl
C18099  1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzodioxin
C18100  1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzodioxin
C18101  1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzodioxin
C18102  1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzodioxin
C18103  1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzodioxin
C18104  2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzofuran
C18105  1,2,3,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran
C18106  2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran
C18107  1,2,3,4,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
C18108  1,2,3,7,8,9-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
C18109  1,2,3,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
C18110  2,3,4,6,7,8-Hexachlorodibenzofuran
C18111  1,2,3,4,6,7,8-Heptachlorodibenzofuran
C18112  1,2,3,4,7,8,9-Heptachlorodibenzofuran
C18113  1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzofuran
C18114  3,4,4',5-Tetrachlorobiphenyl
C18115  3,4,5,3',4',5'-Hexachlorobiphenyl
C18116  2,3,4,3',4'-Pentachlorobiphenyl
C18117  2,3,4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl
C18118  2,3',4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl
C18119  2,3',4,4',5'-Pentachlorobiphenyl
C18120  2,3,3',4,4',5-Hexachlorobiphenyl
C18121  2,3,3',4,4',5'-Hexachlorobiphenyl
C18122  2,3',4,4',5,5'-Hexachlorobiphenyl
C18123  2,3,3',4,4',5,5'-Heptachlorobiphenyl
C18180  1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9-Octachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
C21859  cis-3-[2,2-Dichloro-1-(4-chlorophenyl)vinyl]-6-chlorocyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol
Reference
  Authors
Nojiri H, Omori T.
  Title
Molecular bases of aerobic bacterial degradation of dioxins: involvement of angular dioxygenation.
  Journal
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 66:2001-16 (2002)
DOI:10.1271/bbb.66.2001
Reference
  Authors
Jin S, Zhu T, Xu X, Xu Y.
  Title
Biodegradation of dibenzofuran by Janibacter terrae strain XJ-1.
  Journal
Curr Microbiol 53:30-6 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s00284-005-0180-1
Reference
  Authors
Nojiri H, Habe H, Omori T.
  Title
Bacterial degradation of aromatic compounds via angular dioxygenation.
  Journal
J Gen Appl Microbiol 47:279-305 (2001)
DOI:10.2323/jgam.47.279
Reference
  Authors
Kasuga K, Habe H, Chung JS, Yoshida T, Nojiri H, Yamane H, Omori T.
  Title
Isolation and characterization of the genes encoding a novel oxygenase component of angular dioxygenase from the gram-positive dibenzofuran-degrader Terrabacter sp. strain DBF63.
  Journal
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 283:195-204 (2001)
DOI:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4763
Reference
  Authors
Vezina J, Barriault D, Sylvestre M
  Title
Family shuffling of soil DNA to change the regiospecificity of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 biphenyl dioxygenase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 189:779-88 (2007)
DOI:10.1128/JB.01267-06
Reference
  Authors
Ouchiyama N, Miyachi S, Omori T
  Title
Cloning and nucleotide sequence of carbazole catabolic genes from Pseudomonas stutzeri strain OM1, isolated from activated sludge.
  Journal
J Gen Appl Microbiol 44:57-63 (1998)
DOI:10.2323/jgam.44.57
Reference
PMID:9244273
  Authors
Sato SI, Ouchiyama N, Kimura T, Nojiri H, Yamane H, Omori T
  Title
Cloning of genes involved in carbazole degradation of Pseudomonas sp. strain CA10: nucleotide sequences of genes and characterization of meta-cleavage enzymes and hydrolase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 179:4841-9 (1997)
DOI:10.1128/JB.179.15.4841-4849.1997
Reference
  Authors
Nguyen PA, Trinh TH, Fukumitsu Y, Shimodaira J, Miyauchi K, Tokuda M, Kasai D, Masai E, Fukuda M
  Title
Gene cluster and regulation system for 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE) degradation in Janibacter sp.  TYM3221.
  Journal
J Biosci Bioeng 116:91-100 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.jbiosc.2013.01.007
Related
pathway
reu00020  Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
reu00350  Tyrosine metabolism
reu00362  Benzoate degradation
reu00364  Fluorobenzoate degradation
reu00620  Pyruvate metabolism
reu00627  Aminobenzoate degradation
KO pathway
ko00621   
LinkDB

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