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Entry | Name | Description | Category | Pathway | Gene |
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H00527 | Retinitis pigmentosa | Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of inherited progressive retinal diseases characterized by progressive peripheral vision loss and night vision difficulties. RP can be divided into syndromic (40 %) ... | Nervous system disease |
(RP1) RP1 [HSA:6101] [KO:K19538] (RP2) RP2 [HSA:6102] [KO:K18272] (RP3/RP15) RPGR [HSA:6103] [KO:K19607] (RP4) RHO [HSA:6010] [KO:K04250] (RP7) PRPH2 [HSA:5961] [KO:K17343] (RP7) ROM1 [HSA:6094] [KO:K17344] (RP9) RP9 [HSA:6100] [KO:K19604] (RP10) IMPDH1 [HSA:3614] [KO:K00088] (RP11) PRPF31 [HSA:26121] [KO:K12844] (RP12) CRB1 [HSA:23418] [KO:K16681] (RP13) PRPF8 [HSA:10594] [KO:K12856] (RP14) TULP1 [HSA:7287] [KO:K19600] (RP17) CA4 [HSA:762] [KO:K18246] (RP18) PRPF3 [HSA:9129] [KO:K12843] (RP19) ABCA4 [HSA:24] [KO:K05644] (RP20/87) RPE65 [HSA:6121] [KO:K11158] (RP23) OFD1 [HSA:8481] [KO:K16480] (RP25) EYS [HSA:346007] [KO:K19601] (RP26) CERKL [HSA:375298] [KO:K19602] (RP27) NRL [HSA:4901] [KO:K09038] (RP28) FAM161A [HSA:84140] [KO:K16772] (RP30) FSCN2 [HSA:25794] [KO:K17455] (RP31) TOPORS [HSA:10210] [KO:K10631] (RP32) CLCC1 [HSA:23155] [KO:K22188] (RP33) SNRNP200 [HSA:23020] [KO:K12854] (RP35) SEMA4A [HSA:64218] [KO:K06521] (RP36) PRCD [HSA:768206] [KO:K19637] (RP37) NR2E3 [HSA:10002] [KO:K08546] (RP38) MERTK [HSA:10461] [KO:K05117] (RP39) USH2A [HSA:7399] [KO:K19636] (RP40) PDE6B [HSA:5158] [KO:K13756] (RP41) PROM1 [HSA:8842] [KO:K06532] (RP42) KLHL7 [HSA:55975] [KO:K10445] (RP43) PDE6A [HSA:5145] [KO:K08718] (RP44) RGR [HSA:5995] [KO:K04254] (RP45) CNGB1 [HSA:1258] [KO:K04952] (RP46) IDH3B [HSA:3420] [KO:K00030] (RP47/RP96) SAG [HSA:6295] [KO:K19627] (RP48) GUCA1B [HSA:2979] [KO:K08328] (RP49) CNGA1 [HSA:1259] [KO:K04948] (RP50) BEST1 [HSA:7439] [KO:K13878] (RP54) PCARE [HSA:388939] [KO:K24165] (RP55) ARL6 [HSA:84100] [KO:K07951] (RP56) IMPG2 [HSA:50939] [KO:K19017] (RP57) PDE6G [HSA:5148] [KO:K13759] (RP58) ZNF513 [HSA:130557] [KO:K24373] (RP59) DHDDS [HSA:79947] [KO:K11778] (RP60) PRPF6 [HSA:24148] [KO:K12855] (RP61) CLRN1 [HSA:7401] [KO:K23841] (RP62) MAK [HSA:4117] [KO:K08829] (RP64) CFAP418 [HSA:157657] [KO:K25226] (RP66) RBP3 [HSA:5949] [KO:K23911] (RP67) NEK2 [HSA:4751] [KO:K20872] (RP68) SLC7A14 [HSA:57709] [KO:K13871] (RP69) KIZ [HSA:55857] [KO:K16539] (RP70) PRPF4 [HSA:9128] [KO:K12662] (RP71) IFT172 [HSA:26160] [KO:K19676] (RP72) ZNF408 [HSA:79797] [KO:K24372] (RP73) HGSNAT [HSA:138050] [KO:K10532] (RP74) BBS2 [HSA:583] [KO:K16747] (RP75) AGBL5 [HSA:60509] [KO:K23438] (RP76) POMGNT1 [HSA:55624] [KO:K09666] (RP77) REEP6 [HSA:92840] [KO:K17279] (RP78) ARHGEF18 [HSA:23370] [KO:K21066] (RP79) HK1 [HSA:3098] [KO:K00844] (RP80) IFT140 [HSA:9742] [KO:K19672] (RP81) IFT43 [HSA:112752] [KO:K19675] (RP82) ARL2BP [HSA:23568] [KO:K16742] (RP83) ARL3 [HSA:403] [KO:K07944] (RP84) DHX38 [HSA:9785] [KO:K12815] (RP85) AHR [HSA:196] [KO:K09093] (RP86) RP86 [HSA:57670] (RP88) RP1L1 [HSA:94137] [KO:K19538] (RP89) KIF3B [HSA:9371] [KO:K20196] (RP90) IDH3A [HSA:3419] [KO:K00030] (RP91) IMPG1 [HSA:3617] [KO:K19016] (RP92) HKDC1 [HSA:80201] [KO:K00844] (RP93) CC2D2A [HSA:57545] [KO:K19352] (RP94) SPATA7 [HSA:55812] [KO:K19655] (RP95) RAX2 [HSA:84839] [KO:K09333] (RP97) VWA8 [HSA:23078] [KO:K24512] (Bothnia retinal dystrophy) RLBP1 [HSA:6017] [KO:K19625] |
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H00532 | Parkes Weber syndrome | ... vascular stain with multiple underlying subcutaneous and intramuscular arteriovenous fistulas (AVF), and overgrowth of the affected extremity. It has been reported that PWS is caused by RASA1 mutations. | Congenital malformation | RASA1 [HSA:5921] [KO:K04352] | |
H00713 | Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome | Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is an imprinting disorder characterized by overgrowth, tumor predisposition, and congenital malformations. It is associated with genetic or epigenetic abnormalities in ... | Congenital malformation |
CDKN1C [HSA:1028] [KO:K09993] IGF2 [HSA:3481] [KO:K13769] KCNQ1 [HSA:3784] [KO:K04926] |
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H00718 | Sotos syndrome | Overgrowth syndromes are a heterogeneous group of disorders resulting from the dysfunction of various processes involving cell proliferation, cell growth, or apoptosis. Within this group, Sotos syndrome ... | Congenital malformation |
(SOTOS1) NSD1 [HSA:64324] [KO:K15588] (SOTOS2) NFIX [HSA:4784] [KO:K09171] (SOTOS3) APC2 [HSA:10297] [KO:K02085] |
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H00980 | Nevo syndrome | Nevo syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by perinatal overgrowth, joint laxity, kyphosis, muscular hypotonia, wrist drop, spindle shaped fingers, and volar edema. | Congenital malformation | PLOD [HSA:5351] [KO:K00473] | |
H01215 | Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome | Simpson Golabi Behmel syndrome (SGBS) is a complex congenital overgrowth syndrome with features that include macroglossia, macrosomia, and renal and skeletal abnormalities as well as an increased risk ... | Congenital malformation |
(SGBS1) GPC3 [HSA:2719] [KO:K08109] (SGBS2) OFD1 [HSA:8481] [KO:K16480] |
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H01234 |
Trimethylaminuria Fish-odor syndrome |
... major site of activity of the FMO3 enzyme) and chronic renal disease (as a consequence of bacterial overgrowth in the gut), and in patients treated with large doses of betaine or possibly L-carnitine. In ... | Inherited metabolic disorder | FMO3 [HSA:2328] [KO:K00485] | |
H01250 | Hereditary gingival fibromatosis | Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (GINGF) is a rare autosomal dominant overgrowth condition characterized by a benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of maxillary and mandibular ... | Digestive system disease |
(GINGF1) SOS1 [HSA:6654] [KO:K03099] (GINGF5) REST [HSA:5978] [KO:K09222] |
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H01308 | Macrocephaly macrosomia facial dysmorphism syndrome | Macrocephaly macrosomia facial dysmorphism syndrome is characterized by overgrowth, learning disability, and dysmorphic features. Mutations in RNF135 cause this syndrome. | Congenital malformation | RNF135 [HSA:84282] [KO:K16272] | |
H01412 | Perlman syndrome | Perlman syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive overgrowth disorder characterized by polyhydramnios with neonatal macrosomia, visceromegaly, distinctive facial appearance, renal dysplasia, nephroblastomatosis ... | Congenital malformation | DIS3L2 [HSA:129563] [KO:K18758] | |
H01440 |
Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis Vincent gingivitis Vincent angina Trench mouth |
... gingivitis is an acute bacterial infection of the gingiva caused by spirochetes, fusiform bacteria, or an overgrowth of normal oral flora. Predisposing factors include poor oral hygiene, advancing age, impaired ... | Bacterial infectious disease | ||
H01751 | Weaver syndrome | Weaver syndrome (WS) is an overgrowth syndrome, characterized by tall stature, a typical facial appearance, and variable intellectual disability. Although there is phenotypic overlap between Weaver syndrome ... | Congenital malformation | EZH2 [HSA:2146] [KO:K11430] | |
H01774 | Hyperostosis corticalis generalisata | Hyperostosis corticalis generalisata is characterized by progressive bone overgrowth, with narrowing of the neuroforamina in the skull causing cranial neuropathies. Autosomal recessive hyperostosis corticalis ... | Musculoskeletal disease |
(VBCH) SOST [HSA:50964] [KO:K16834] LRP5 [HSA:4041] [KO:K03068] |
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H01806 | Tenorio syndrome | Tenorio syndrome is a overgrowth syndrome characterized by overgrowth, macrocephaly, intellectual disability, mild hydrocephaly, hypoglycemia, and inflammatory diseases resembling Sjogren's syndrome [DS:H01502] ... | Congenital malformation | RNF125 [HSA:54941] [KO:K12170] | |
H01885 |
Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome MPPH syndrome |
Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome (MPPH) is rare overgrowth disorder. MCAP [DS:H02153] and MPPH show very similar symptoms; the main symptoms are progressive megalencephaly ... | Congenital malformation |
(MPPH1) PIK3R2 [HSA:5296] [KO:K02649] (MPPH2) AKT3 [HSA:10000] [KO:K04456] (MPPH3) CCND2 [HSA:894] [KO:K10151] |
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H01912 |
Congenital lipomatous overgrowth, vascular malformations, and epidermal nevi CLOVE syndrome |
Congenital lipomatous overgrowth, vascular malformations, and epidermal nevi (CLOVE) syndrome is a recently delineated disorder that comprises vascular malformations (typically truncal), dysregulated adipose ... | Congenital malformation | PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922] | |
H02119 | Proteus syndrome | ... include, but are not limited to, cerebriform connective tissue nevus, linear epidermal nevus, asymmetric, disproportionate overgrowth, dysregulated adipose tissue, vascular malformations, and lung cysts. | Congenital malformation | AKT1 [HSA:207] [KO:K04456] | |
H02153 |
Megalencephaly-capillary malformation syndrome MCAP syndrome |
Megalencephaly-capillary malformation (MCAP) syndrome is a rare overgrowth syndrome. The main symptoms are progressive megalencephaly, polymicrogyria, capillary malformations, syndactyly, and connective ... | Congenital malformation | PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922] | |
H02294 | Tatton-Brown-Rahman syndrome | Tatton-Brown-Rahman syndrome (TBRS) is a recently identified form of overgrowth syndrome, characterized by intellectual disabilities and facial feature. Mutations in the DNA methyltransferase gene DNMT3A ... | Congenital malformation | DNMT3A [HSA:1788] [KO:K17398] | |
H02297 | CLAPO syndrome | ... characterized by capillary malformation of the lower lip, lymphatic malformation predominant on the face and neck, asymmetry, and partial/generalized overgrowth. CLAPO is caused by activating mutations in PIK3CA. | Congenital malformation | PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922] | |
H02298 | Macrocephaly, dysmorphic facies, and psychomotor retardation | Macrocephaly, dysmorphic facies, and psychomotor retardation (MDFPMR) is a rare autosomal recessive overgrowth syndrome. HERC1 mutations in individuals with MDFPMR have been reported. HERC1 is believed to ... | Congenital malformation | HERC1 [HSA:8925] [KO:K10594] | |
H02319 | IMAGE syndrome | ... metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita and genital anomalies) is an autosomal dominant undergrowth developmental disorder with life-threatening consequences and caused by mutations in CDKN1C. | Endocrine and metabolic disease | CDKN1C [HSA:1028] [KO:K09993] | |
H02347 | Thauvin-Robinet-Faivre syndrome | Thauvin-Robinet-Faivre syndrome (TROFAS) is an autosomal recessive overgrowth syndrome associated with tall stature, intellectual disability and renal anomalies. TROFAS is caused by mutations in FIBP, ... | Congenital malformation | FIBP [HSA:9158] [KO:K26161] | |
H02444 | Luscan-Lumish syndrome | Luscan-Lumish syndrome is an overgrowth condition caused by mutations in SETD2. It is characterised by macrocephaly, intellectual disability, speech delay, and behavioral problems. | Congenital malformation | SETD2 [HSA:29072] [KO:K11423] | |
H02477 | Cohen-Gibson syndrome | Cohen-Gibson syndrome (COGIS) is an overgrowth syndrome caused by mutations in EED. Patients are with overgrowth, facial dysmorphism and intellectual disability. EED is a member of the polycomb repressive ... | Congenital malformation | EED [HSA:8726] [KO:K11462] | |
H02522 | Imagawa-Matsumoto syndrome | Imagawa-Matsumoto syndrome is a very rare overgrowth syndrome that resembles Weaver syndrome [DS:H01751]. Mutations in SUZ12 cause this disease. SUZ12 is a core component of polycomb repressive complex ... | Congenital malformation | SUZ12 [HSA:23512] [KO:K11463] | |
H02631 | Melorheostosis | Melorheostosis (MEL) is a rare sclerosing hyperostosis characterized by asymmetric bone overgrowth and functional impairment. Recent studies indicate that most cases arise from somatic MAP2K1 mutations ... | Musculoskeletal disease | MAP2K1 [HSA:5604] [KO:K04368] | |
H02647 | Macrodactyly | ... consisting of enlargement of all tissues localized to the terminal portions of a limb. Macrodactyly is attributed to a somatic mutation in PIK3CA, a component of the mTOR pathway-related overgrowth disorders. | Congenital malformation | PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922] |
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