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Entry Name Description Category Pathway Gene
H01222 Cowden syndrome ... 10% of the time. In the absence of germline PTEN mutations, approximately 10% of individuals with Cowden syndrome or Cowden-like syndrome harbor germline succinate dehydrogenase variants SDHB and SDHD. Congenital malformation (CWS1) PTEN [HSA:5728] [KO:K01110]
(CWS2) SDHB [HSA:6390] [KO:K00235]
(CWS3) SDHD [HSA:6392] [KO:K00237]
(CWS4) KLLN [HSA:100144748] [KO:K23389]
(CWS5) PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922]
(CWS6) AKT1 [HSA:207] [KO:K04456]
(CWS7) SEC23B [HSA:10483] [KO:K14006]
H01510 Malignant paraganglioma
Pheochromocytoma
Paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors that arise in sympathetic and parasympathetic paraganglia and derive from neural crest cells. Malignancy is defined by presence of metastases, tumor ... Cancer SDHD [HSA:6392] [KO:K00237]
SDHB [HSA:6390] [KO:K00235]
SDHC [HSA:6391] [KO:K00236]
NF1 [HSA:4763] [KO:K08052]
RET [HSA:5979] [KO:K05126]
VHL [HSA:7428] [KO:K03871]
TMEM127 [HSA:55654] [KO:K25206]
MAX [HSA:4149] [KO:K04453]
KIF1B [HSA:23095] [KO:K10392]
EPAS1 [HSA:2034] [KO:K09095]
FH [HSA:2271] [KO:K01679]
H01591 Gastrotintestinal stromal tumor Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the GI tract, arising from the interstitial cells of Cajal, or their precursor stem cells. GISTs account for about 80% ... Cancer (GIST) KIT [HSA:3815] [KO:K05091]
(GIST) SDHB [HSA:6390] [KO:K00235]
(GIST) SDHC [HSA:6391] [KO:K00236]
(GISTPS) PDGFRA [HSA:5156] [KO:K04363]
H02005 Mitochondrial complex II deficiency
Succinate dehydrogenase deficiency
Succinate CoQ reductase deficiency
... the TCA cycle and in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). Four structural subunits (SDHA, SDHB, SDHC and SDHD) and two known assembly factor genes (SDHAF1 and SDHAF2) are all nuclear-encoded ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Mitochondrial disease (MC2DN1) SDHA [HSA:6389] [KO:K00234]
(MC2DN2) SDHAF1 [HSA:644096] [KO:K18167]
(MC2DN3) SDHD [HSA:6392] [KO:K00237]
(MC2DN4) SDHB [HSA:6390] [KO:K00235]
H02538 Paraganglioma Paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors that arise in sympathetic and parasympathetic paraganglia and derive from neural crest cells. The pathogenesis and progression of PGLs are very strongly ... Neoplasm (PGL1) SDHD [HSA:6392] [KO:K00237]
(PGL2) SDHAF2 [HSA:54949] [KO:K18168]
(PGL3) SDHC [HSA:6391] [KO:K00236]
(PGL4) SDHB [HSA:6390] [KO:K00235]
(PGL5) SDHA [HSA:6389] [KO:K00234]
(PGL6) SLC25A11 [HSA:8402] [KO:K15104]
(PGL7) DLST [HSA:1743] [KO:K00658]
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