KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: ath00010 ath01200 ath01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: ath00010 ath01200 ath01230 ath01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: ath00010 ath00020 ath01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: ath00010 ath00020 ath00620 ath00785 ath01200 ath01210 ath01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: ath00020 ath01200 ath01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: ath00020 ath01200 ath01210 ath01230 ath01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: ath00020 ath01200 ath01210 ath01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: ath00030 ath01200 ath01100]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: ath00030 ath01200 ath01100]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: ath00030 ath01200 ath01230 ath01100]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: ath00030 ath00230 ath01200 ath01230 ath01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: ath00030 ath01200 ath01100]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:ath00040 ath00030 ath01100]
M00081 Pectin degradation [PATH:ath00040 ath01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH:ath00052 ath01100]
M00114 Ascorbate biosynthesis, plants, fructose-6P => ascorbate [PATH:ath00051 ath00053 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH:ath00500 ath01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH:ath00520 ath01250 ath01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH:ath00520 ath00052 ath01250 ath01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:ath00520 ath01250 ath01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:ath00520 ath01250 ath01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH:ath00630 ath01200 ath01100 ath01110]
M00532 Photorespiration [PATH:ath00630 ath01200 ath01100 ath01110]
M00741 Propanoyl-CoA metabolism, propanoyl-CoA => succinyl-CoA [PATH:ath00280 ath00630 ath00640 ath01200 ath01100]
M00132 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4)P3 => phytate [PATH:ath00562 ath01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00127 Thiamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, AIR (+ DXP/tyrosine) => TMP/TPP [PATH: ath00730 ath01240 ath01100]
M00897 Thiamine biosynthesis, plants, AIR (+ NAD+) => TMP/thiamine/TPP [PATH: ath00730 ath01240 ath01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH: ath00730 ath01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH: ath00740 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00916 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, R5P + glyceraldehyde-3P + glutamine => pyridoxal-P [PATH: ath00750 ath01240 ath01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH: ath00760 ath01240 ath01100]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH: ath00770 ath01240 ath01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH: ath00780 ath01240 ath01100]
M00577 Biotin biosynthesis, BioW pathway, pimelate => pimeloyl-CoA => biotin [PATH: ath00780 ath01240 ath01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH: ath00785 ath01240 ath01100]
M00882 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, eukaryotes, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H [PATH: ath00785 ath01240 ath01100]
M00883 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, animals and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H => dihydrolipoyl-E2 [PATH: ath00785 ath01240 ath01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH: ath00790 ath00670 ath01240 ath01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH: ath00790 ath01240 ath01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH: ath00860 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH: ath00860 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00926 Heme biosynthesis, bacteria, glutamyl-tRNA => coproporphyrin III => heme [PATH: ath00860 ath01240 ath01100]
M00924 Cobalamin biosynthesis, anaerobic, uroporphyrinogen III => sirohydrochlorin => cobyrinate a,c-diamide [PATH: ath00860 ath01240 ath01100]
M00122 Cobalamin biosynthesis, cobyrinate a,c-diamide => cobalamin [PATH: ath00860 ath01240 ath01100]
M00931 Menaquinone biosynthesis, modified futalosine pathway [PATH: ath00130 ath01240 ath01100]
M00932 Phylloquinone biosynthesis, chorismate (+ phytyl-PP) => phylloquinol [PATH: ath00130 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00112 Tocopherol/tocotorienol biosynthesis, homogentisate + phytyl/geranylgeranyl-PP => tocopherol/tocotorienol [PATH: ath00130 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
M00933 Plastoquinone biosynthesis, homogentisate + solanesyl-PP => plastoquinol [PATH: ath00130 ath01240 ath01100 ath01110]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
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