Seckel syndrome is a recessively inherited dwarfism characterized by intrauterine growth retardation, proportionate postnatal dwarfism, severe microcephaly, micrognathia, and 'bird-headed' profile. Mental retardation also occurs. Genes that control cellular responses to DNA damage are linked to the syndrome.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
20 Developmental anomalies
Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
LD24 Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
H00992 Seckel syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Replication, repair and transcription
nt06509 DNA replication
H00992 Seckel syndrome
nt06506 Double-strand break repair
H00992 Seckel syndrome
nt06508 Interstrand crosslink repair
H00992 Seckel syndrome
Kalay E, Yigit G, Aslan Y, Brown KE, Pohl E, Bicknell LS, Kayserili H, Li Y, Tuysuz B, Nurnberg G, Kiess W, Koegl M, Baessmann I, Buruk K, Toraman B, Kayipmaz S, Kul S, Ikbal M, Turner DJ, Taylor MS, Aerts J, Scott C, Milstein K, Dollfus H, Wieczorek D, Brunner HG, Hurles M, Jackson AP, Rauch A, Nurnberg P, Karaguzel A, Wollnik B
Title
CEP152 is a genome maintenance protein disrupted in Seckel syndrome.
Harley ME, Murina O, Leitch A, Higgs MR, Bicknell LS, Yigit G, Blackford AN, Zlatanou A, Mackenzie KJ, Reddy K, Halachev M, McGlasson S, Reijns MA, Fluteau A, Martin CA, Sabbioneda S, Elcioglu NH, Altmuller J, Thiele H, Greenhalgh L, Chessa L, Maghnie M, Salim M, Bober MB, Nurnberg P, Jackson SP, Hurles ME, Wollnik B, Stewart GS, Jackson AP
Title
TRAIP promotes DNA damage response during genome replication and is mutated in primordial dwarfism.
Payne F, Colnaghi R, Rocha N, Seth A, Harris J, Carpenter G, Bottomley WE, Wheeler E, Wong S, Saudek V, Savage D, O'Rahilly S, Carel JC, Barroso I, O'Driscoll M, Semple R
Title
Hypomorphism in human NSMCE2 linked to primordial dwarfism and insulin resistance.
Li N, Xu Y, Chen H, Lin J, AlAbdi L, Bekheirnia MR, Li G, Gofin Y, Bekheirnia N, Faqeih E, Chen L, Chang G, Tang J, Yao R, Yu T, Wang X, Fu W, Fu Q, Shen Y, Alkuraya FS, Machol K, Wang J
Title
Bi-allelic variants in CEP295 cause Seckel-like syndrome presenting with primary microcephaly, developmental delay, intellectual disability, short stature, craniofacial and digital abnormalities.
DISEASE: Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome
Entry
H02576 Disease
Name
Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome
Description
Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome (FCTCS) is an autosomal dominant disease caused by germline mutations in ATR. ATR is an essential regulator of genome integrity. It controls and coordinates DNA-replication origin firing, replication-fork stability, cell-cycle checkpoints, and DNA repair.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
20 Developmental anomalies
Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
LD2D Phakomatoses or hamartoneoplastic syndromes
H02576 Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Replication, repair and transcription
nt06506 Double-strand break repair
H02576 Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome
nt06508 Interstrand crosslink repair
H02576 Familial cutaneous telangiectasia and cancer syndrome
Tanaka A, Weinel S, Nagy N, O'Driscoll M, Lai-Cheong JE, Kulp-Shorten CL, Knable A, Carpenter G, Fisher SA, Hiragun M, Yanase Y, Hide M, Callen J, McGrath JA
Title
Germline mutation in ATR in autosomal- dominant oropharyngeal cancer syndrome.