KEGG   DISEASE: Muscle hypertrophy
Entry
H02452                      Disease                                
Name
Muscle hypertrophy
Description
Muscle hypertrophy (MSLHP) is defined as an increase in muscle mass, as a result of an increase in the size of pre-existing muscle fibers. A myostatin mutation in a child with muscle hypertrophy has been identified. Myostatin, a member of the TGF-beta superfamily, is a potent negative regulator of skeletal muscle growth. Myostatin inactivation can induce muscle hypertrophy.
Category
Musculoskeletal disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 15 Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissue
  Soft tissue disorders
   Disorders of muscles
    FB32  Certain specified disorders of muscle
     H02452  Muscle hypertrophy
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Signal transduction
  nt06507  TGFB signaling
   H02452  Muscle hypertrophy
Pathway
hsa04060  Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Network
nt06507 TGFB signaling
Gene
MSTN [HSA:2660] [KO:K05497]
Other DBs
ICD-11: FB32.Y
MeSH: C536106
OMIM: 614160
Reference
  Authors
Catipovic B
  Title
Myostatin mutation associated with gross muscle hypertrophy in a child.
  Journal
N Engl J Med 351:1030-1; author reply 1030-1 (2004)
DOI:10.1056/NEJM200409023511018
Reference
  Authors
Rodriguez J, Vernus B, Chelh I, Cassar-Malek I, Gabillard JC, Hadj Sassi A, Seiliez I, Picard B, Bonnieu A
  Title
Myostatin and the skeletal muscle atrophy and hypertrophy signaling pathways.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 71:4361-71 (2014)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-014-1689-x
Reference
  Authors
Glass DJ
  Title
Skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy signaling pathways.
  Journal
Int J Biochem Cell Biol 37:1974-84 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.04.018
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