KEGG   DISEASE: Nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
Entry
H03007                      Disease                                
Name
Nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
  Supergrp
Neurodevelopmental disorder with movement abnormalities or hypotonia [DS:H02397]
Syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder [DS:H02459]
Description
Nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus (NEDSTO) is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by mild neurodevelopmental delay, axial muscular hypotonia, spasticity, hypokinesia, and transient opisthotonus, caused by mutations in the Tenascin-R (TNR) gene. TNR is an extracellular matrix molecule involved in neurite outgrowth and neural cell adhesion, proliferation and migration, axonal guidance, myelination, and synaptic plasticity.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD20  Syndromes with central nervous system anomalies as a major feature
    H03007  Nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06548  Integrin signaling
   H03007  Nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus
Pathway
hsa04518 Integrin signaling   
hsa04510 Focal adhesion   
hsa04512 ECM-receptor interaction   
Network
nt06548 Integrin signaling
Gene
TNR [HSA:7143] [KO:K06252]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD20.Y
OMIM: 619653
Reference
  Authors
Wagner M, Levy J, Jung-Klawitter S, Bakhtiari S, Monteiro F, Maroofian R, Bierhals T, Hempel M, Elmaleh-Berges M, Kitajima JP, Kim CA, Salomao JG, Amor DJ, Cooper MS, Perrin L, Pipiras E, Neu A, Doosti M, Karimiani EG, Toosi MB, Houlden H, Jin SC, Si YC, Rodan LH, Venselaar H, Kruer MC, Kok F, Hoffmann GF, Strom TM, Wortmann SB, Tabet AC, Opladen T
  Title
Loss of TNR causes a nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus.
  Journal
Genet Med 22:1061-1068 (2020)
DOI:10.1038/s41436-020-0768-7
Reference
  Authors
Dufresne D, Hamdan FF, Rosenfeld JA, Torchia B, Rosenblatt B, Michaud JL, Srour M
  Title
Homozygous deletion of Tenascin-R in a patient with intellectual disability.
  Journal
J Med Genet 49:451-4 (2012)
DOI:10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-100831
LinkDB

» Japanese version

DBGET integrated database retrieval system