KEGG   PATHWAY: bng03070
Entry
bng03070                    Pathway                                
Name
Bacterial secretion system - Brenneria nigrifluens
Description
Gram-negative bacteria secrete a wide range of proteins whose functions include biogenesis of organelles, such as pilli and flagella, nutrient acquisition, virulence, and efflux of drugs and other toxins. Six distinct secretion systems have been shown to mediate protein export through the inner and outer membranes of Gram-negative bacteria. These pathways are highly conserved throughout the Gram-negative bacterial species. In Gram-positive bacteria, secreted proteins are commonly translocated across the single membrane by the Sec pathway or the two-arginine (Tat) pathway.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
Pathway map
bng03070  Bacterial secretion system
bng03070

Other DBs
GO: 0030253 0015628 0030254 0030255 0046819 0033103 0044098 0043952 0043953
Organism
Brenneria nigrifluens [GN:bng]
Gene
EH206_20655  tolC; outer membrane channel protein TolC [KO:K12340]
EH206_19635  TolC family protein [KO:K12340]
EH206_09575  EscC/YscC/HrcC family type III secretion system outer membrane ring protein [KO:K03219]
EH206_09515  YopN family type III secretion system gatekeeper subunit [KO:K04058]
EH206_09550  EscJ/YscJ/HrcJ family type III secretion inner membrane ring protein [KO:K03222]
EH206_09480  EscR/YscR/HrcR family type III secretion system export apparatus protein [KO:K03226]
EH206_09475  EscS/YscS/HrcS family type III secretion system export apparatus protein [KO:K03227]
EH206_09470  EscT/YscT/HrcT family type III secretion system export apparatus protein [KO:K03228]
EH206_09465  EscU/YscU/HrcU family type III secretion system export apparatus switch protein [KO:K03229]
EH206_09510  EscV/YscV/HrcV family type III secretion system export apparatus protein [KO:K03230]
EH206_09500  EscN/YscN/HrcN family type III secretion system ATPase [KO:K03224] [EC:7.4.2.8]
EH206_09485  YscQ/HrcQ family type III secretion apparatus protein [KO:K03225]
EH206_09560  HrpE/YscL family type III secretion apparatus protein [KO:K03223]
EH206_06575  prepilin peptidase [KO:K02464] [EC:3.4.23.43 2.1.1.-]
EH206_17015  secD; protein translocase subunit SecD [KO:K03072]
EH206_17010  secF; protein translocase subunit SecF [KO:K03074]
EH206_21230  secE; preprotein translocase subunit SecE [KO:K03073]
EH206_18840  secG; preprotein translocase subunit SecG [KO:K03075]
EH206_02325  secY; preprotein translocase subunit SecY [KO:K03076]
EH206_17020  yajC; preprotein translocase subunit YajC [KO:K03210]
EH206_22985  yidC; membrane protein insertase YidC [KO:K03217]
EH206_03585  secA; preprotein translocase subunit SecA [KO:K03070] [EC:7.4.2.8]
EH206_03580  secM; secA regulator SecM [KO:K13301]
EH206_21575  ftsY; signal recognition particle-docking protein FtsY [KO:K03110]
EH206_00985  secB; protein-export chaperone SecB [KO:K03071]
EH206_05225  signal recognition particle protein [KO:K03106] [EC:3.6.5.4]
EH206_01080  Sec-independent protein translocase subunit TatA [KO:K03116]
EH206_01085  tatB; Sec-independent protein translocase subunit TatB [KO:K03117]
EH206_01090  tatC; Sec-independent protein translocase subunit TatC [KO:K03118]
EH206_15825  tatE; twin-arginine translocase subunit TatE [KO:K03425]
EH206_05020  tssI; type VI secretion system tip protein VgrG [KO:K11904]
EH206_10235  tssI; type VI secretion system tip protein VgrG [KO:K11904]
EH206_05015  Hcp family type VI secretion system effector [KO:K11903]
EH206_10230  Hcp family type VI secretion system effector [KO:K11903]
EH206_04960  tssJ; type VI secretion system lipoprotein TssJ [KO:K11906]
EH206_04995  tssM; type VI secretion system membrane subunit TssM [KO:K11891]
EH206_04970  DotU family type IV/VI secretion system protein [KO:K11892]
EH206_04975  tssH; type VI secretion system ATPase TssH [KO:K11907]
Compound
C00002  ATP
Reference
  Authors
Kim JF.
  Title
Revisiting the chlamydial type III protein secretion system: clues to the origin of type III protein secretion.
  Journal
Trends Genet 17:65-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0168-9525(00)02175-2
Reference
  Authors
Plano GV, Day JB, Ferracci F.
  Title
Type III export: new uses for an old pathway.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:284-93 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02354.x
Reference
  Authors
Gauthier A, Finlay BB.
  Title
Bacterial pathogenesis: the answer to virulence is in the pore.
  Journal
Curr Biol 11:R264-7 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00134-8
Reference
  Authors
Burns DL.
  Title
Biochemistry of type IV secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 2:25-9 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S1369-5274(99)80004-6
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Vogel JP.
  Title
Bacterial type IV secretion: conjugation systems adapted to deliver effector molecules to host cells.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 8:354-60 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(00)01792-3
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ.
  Title
Type IV secretion: intercellular transfer of macromolecules by systems ancestrally related to conjugation machines.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:294-305 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02302.x
Reference
  Authors
Nunn D.
  Title
Bacterial type II protein export and pilus biogenesis: more than just homologies?
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 9:402-8 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0962-8924(99)01634-7
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Biology of type II secretion.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:271-83 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02403.x
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Type II secretion and pathogenesis.
  Journal
Infect Immun 69:3523-35 (2001)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.69.6.3523-3535.2001
Reference
  Authors
Delepelaire P
  Title
Type I secretion in gram-negative bacteria.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:149-61 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.001
Reference
  Authors
Hazes B, Frost L
  Title
Towards a systems biology approach to study type II/IV secretion systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1778:1839-50 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.03.011
Reference
  Authors
Johnson TL, Abendroth J, Hol WG, Sandkvist M
  Title
Type II secretion: from structure to function.
  Journal
FEMS Microbiol Lett 255:175-86 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00102.x
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A
  Title
The underlying mechanisms of type II protein secretion.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:163-79 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.003
Reference
  Authors
Spreter T, Yip CK, Sanowar S, Andre I, Kimbrough TG, Vuckovic M, Pfuetzner RA, Deng W, Yu AC, Finlay BB, Baker D, Miller SI, Strynadka NC
  Title
A conserved structural motif mediates formation of the periplasmic rings in the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Nat Struct Mol Biol 16:468-76 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nsmb.1603
Reference
  Authors
Ghosh P
  Title
Process of protein transport by the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:771-95 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.771-795.2004
Reference
  Authors
Cornelis GR
  Title
The Yersinia Ysc-Yop 'type III' weaponry.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 3:742-52 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nrm932
Reference
  Authors
Baron C
  Title
VirB8: a conserved type IV secretion system assembly factor and drug target.
  Journal
Biochem Cell Biol 84:890-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1139/o06-148
Reference
  Authors
Kwok T, Zabler D, Urman S, Rohde M, Hartig R, Wessler S, Misselwitz R, Berger J, Sewald N, Konig W, Backert S
  Title
Helicobacter exploits integrin for type IV secretion and kinase activation.
  Journal
Nature 449:862-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/nature06187
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Cascales E
  Title
Structural and dynamic properties of bacterial type IV secretion systems (review).
  Journal
Mol Membr Biol 22:51-61 (2005)
DOI:10.1080/09687860500063316
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ
  Title
Type IV secretion: the Agrobacterium VirB/D4 and related conjugation systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:219-34 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.02.013
Reference
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Desvaux M, Fernandez RC, Ala'Aldeen D
  Title
Type V protein secretion pathway: the autotransporter story.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:692-744 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.692-744.2004
Reference
PMID:9778731
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Nataro JP
  Title
The great escape: structure and function of the autotransporter proteins.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 6:370-8 (1998)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(98)01318-3
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A, Hachani A, Bleves S
  Title
The bacterial type VI secretion machine: yet another player for protein transport across membranes.
  Journal
Microbiology 154:1570-83 (2008)
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.2008/016840-0
Reference
  Authors
Leiman PG, Basler M, Ramagopal UA, Bonanno JB, Sauder JM, Pukatzki S, Burley SK, Almo SC, Mekalanos JJ
  Title
Type VI secretion apparatus and phage tail-associated protein complexes share a common evolutionary origin.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:4154-9 (2009)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0813360106
Reference
  Authors
Kulasekara HD, Miller SI
  Title
Threonine phosphorylation times bacterial secretion.
  Journal
Nat Cell Biol 9:734-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/ncb0707-734
Reference
  Authors
Driessen AJ, Nouwen N
  Title
Protein translocation across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 77:643-67 (2008)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.77.061606.160747
Reference
  Authors
Pool MR
  Title
Getting to the membrane: how is co-translational protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum regulated?
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 31:1232-7 (2003)
DOI:10.1042/bst0311232
Reference
  Authors
Desvaux M, Hebraud M, Talon R, Henderson IR
  Title
Secretion and subcellular localizations of bacterial proteins: a semantic awareness issue.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 17:139-45 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2009.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Nakatogawa H, Murakami A, Ito K
  Title
Control of SecA and SecM translation by protein secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 7:145-50 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.mib.2004.01.001
KO pathway
ko03070   
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