KEGG   DISEASE: メースマン角膜上皮変性症
エントリ  
H00726                                                             
名称    
メースマン角膜上皮変性症
概要    
Meesmann corneal dystrophy is an early-onset disorder of the corneal epithelium caused by heterozygous mutations in KRT3 or KRT12 gene. It presents as ocular irritation but some patients may remain asymptomatic for many years. Characteristic intraepithelial cysts on the anterior cornea are observed. Most cases are inherited as autosomal dominant traits.
カテゴリ  
神経系疾患
階層分類  
ICD-11 による疾患分類 [BR:jp08403]
 09 視覚系の疾患
  前眼部の疾患
   角膜の疾患
    9A70  遺伝性角膜ジストロフィ
     H00726  メースマン角膜上皮変性症
パスウェイ 
hsa04915  Estrogen signaling pathway
病因遺伝子 
(MECD1) KRT12 [HSA:3859] [KO:K07604]
(MECD2) KRT3 [HSA:3850] [KO:K07605]
リンク   
ICD-11: 9A70.Y
MeSH: D053559
OMIM: 122100 618767
文献    
  著者
Smith F
  タイトル
The molecular genetics of keratin disorders.
  雑誌
Am J Clin Dermatol 4:347-64 (2003)
DOI:10.2165/00128071-200304050-00005
文献    
  著者
Ehlers N, Hjortdal J, Nielsen K, Thiel HJ, Orntoft T
  タイトル
Phenotypic variability in Meesmann's dystrophy: clinical review of the literature and presentation of a family genetically identical to the original family.
  雑誌
Acta Ophthalmol 86:40-4 (2008)
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0420.2007.00931.x
文献    
PMID:9171831 (MECD1 MECD2)
  著者
Irvine AD, Corden LD, Swensson O, Swensson B, Moore JE, Frazer DG, Smith FJ, Knowlton RG, Christophers E, Rochels R, Uitto J, McLean WH
  タイトル
Mutations in cornea-specific keratin K3 or K12 genes cause Meesmann's corneal dystrophy.
  雑誌
Nat Genet 16:184-7 (1997)
DOI:10.1038/ng0697-184
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