PATHWAY: lpl02060 Help
Entry
Name
Phosphotransferase system (PTS) - Lactiplantibacillus plantarum WCFS1
Description
The phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS) is a major mechanism used by bacteria for uptake of carbohydrates, particularly hexoses, hexitols, and disaccharides, where the source of energy is from PEP. The PTS consists of two general components, enzyme I (EI) and histidine phosphocarrier protein (HPr), and of membrane-bound sugar specific permeases (enzymes II). Each enzyme II (EII) complex consists of one or two hydrophobic integral membrane domains (domains C and D) and two hydrophilic domains (domains A and B). EII complexes may exist as distinct proteins or as a single multidomain protein. The PTS catalyzes the uptake of carbohydrates and their conversion into their respective phosphoesters during transport. There are four successive phosphoryl transfers in the PTS. Initial autophosphorylation of EI, using PEP as a substrate, is followed by transfer of the phosphoryl group from EI to HPr. EIIA catalyzes the self-phosphoryl transfer from HPr after which the phosphoryl group is transferred to histidine or cysteine residues of EIIB. The sugar is transported through the membrane-bound EIIC and is phosphorylated by the appropriate sugar-specific EIIB.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
lpl02060 Phosphotransferase system (PTS)
Other DBs
Organism
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum WCFS1 [GN:
lpl ]
Gene
lp_0247 pts3C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_0264 pts4ABC; PTS system, trehalose-specific IIBC component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_0265 pts5ABC; PTS system, trehalose-specific IIBC component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_0286 pts6C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_0436 pts7C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_0439 pts8C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_0576 pts9C; PTS system, mannose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02795 ]
lp_0577 pts9D; PTS system, mannose-specific EIID component [KO:K02796 ]
lp_0884 pts11A; PTS system, EIIA component [KO:K02777 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_0886 pts11BC; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIBC component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_0905 pts12BCA; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIBCA component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_1155 pts13C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_1164 pts14C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_1400 pts15C; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_2531 pts18CBA; PTS system, N-acetylglucosamine and glucose-specific EIICBA component [KO:K02804 ] [EC:2.7.1.193 ]
lp_2647 pts19A; PTS system,N-acetylglucosamine/galactosamine-specific EIIA component [KO:K02744 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_2648 pts19D; PTS system, N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIID component [KO:K10986 ]
lp_2649 pts19C; PTS system, N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIIC component [KO:K10985 ]
lp_2650 pts19B; PTS system, N-acetylglucosamine-specific EIIB component [KO:K10984 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3008 pts23A; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIA component [KO:K02777 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3010 pts23C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_3133 pts24BCA; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIBCA component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3229 pts27BCA; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIBCA component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3240 pts28ABC; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIABC component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3507 pts29C; PTS system, cellobiose-specific EIIC component [KO:K02761 ]
lp_3513 pts30BCA; PTS system, beta-glucosides-specific EIIBCA component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3520 pts32A; PTS system glucose-specific EIICBA component [KO:K02777 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3527 pts33BCA; PTS system beta-glucoside-specific EIIBCA component [KO:K02757 ] [EC:2.7.1.-]
lp_3546 pts35C; PTS system, galactitol-specific EIIC component [KO:K02775 ]
lp_3601 pts36C; PTS system, galactitol-specific EIIC component [KO:K02775 ]
lp_3619 pts37BC; PTS system, glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIB component and second of two IIC components [KO:K02782 ] [EC:2.7.1.198 ]
lp_3620 pts37C; PTS system, glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIC component [KO:K02783 ]
lp_3653 pts38BC; PTS system, glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIB component and second of two IIC components [KO:K02782 ] [EC:2.7.1.198 ]
lp_3654 pts38C; PTS system, glucitol/sorbitol-specific EIIC component [KO:K02783 ]
Compound
C00352 D-Glucosamine 6-phosphate
C00354 D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
C00357 N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate
C00689 alpha,alpha'-Trehalose 6-phosphate
C01113 D-Galactose 6-phosphate
C01132 N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine
C03752 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate
C04534 6-Phospho-beta-D-glucosyl-(1,4)-D-glucose
C06376 N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate
C06377 D-Galactosamine 6-phosphate
C11544 2-O-(alpha-D-Mannosyl)-D-glycerate
C16186 L-Ascorbate 6-phosphate
C16489 Fructoselysine 6-phosphate
C16698 N-Acetylmuramic acid 6-phosphate
C16699 2-O-(6-Phospho-alpha-mannosyl)-D-glycerate
C20589 D-Glucosaminate-6-phosphate
C20979 Glucoselysine-6-phosphate
C21152 N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate
Reference
Authors
Darbon E, Galinier A, Le Coq D, Deutscher J.
Title
Phosphotransfer functions mutated Bacillus subtilis HPr-like protein Crh carrying a histidine in the active site.
Journal
J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 3:439-44 (2001)
Reference
Authors
Dahl U, Jaeger T, Nguyen BT, Sattler JM, Mayer C.
Title
Identification of a phosphotransferase system of Escherichia coli required for growth on N-acetylmuramic acid.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Martin-Verstraete I, Debarbouille M, Klier A, Rapoport G
Title
Levanase operon of Bacillus subtilis includes a fructose-specific phosphotransferase system regulating the expression of the operon.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kristich CJ, Glekas GD, Ordal GW.
Title
The conserved cytoplasmic module of the transmembrane chemoreceptor McpC mediates carbohydrate chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sampaio MM, Chevance F, Dippel R, Eppler T, Schlegel A, Boos W, Lu YJ, Rock CO.
Title
Phosphotransferase-mediated transport of the osmolyte 2-O-alpha-mannosyl-D-glycerate in Escherichia coli occurs by the product of the mngA (hrsA) gene and is regulated by the mngR (farR) gene product acting as repressor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Keseler IM, Collado-Vides J, Gama-Castro S, Ingraham J, Paley S, Paulsen IT, Peralta-Gil M, Karp PD.
Title
EcoCyc: a comprehensive database resource for Escherichia coli.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Mukherjee A, Mammel MK, LeClerc JE, Cebula TA.
Title
Altered utilization of N-acetyl-D-galactosamine by Escherichia coli O157:H7 from the 2006 spinach outbreak.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Brinkkotter A, Kloss H, Alpert C, Lengeler JW.
Title
Pathways for the utilization of N-acetyl-galactosamine and galactosamine in Escherichia coli.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tchieu JH, Norris V, Edwards JS, Saier MH Jr.
Title
The complete phosphotranferase system in Escherichia coli.
Journal
J Mol Microbiol Biotechnol 3:329-46 (2001)
Reference
Authors
Kotrba P, Inui M, Yukawa H.
Title
Bacterial phosphotransferase system (PTS) in carbohydrate uptake and control of carbon metabolism.
Journal
Related pathway
lpl00051 Fructose and mannose metabolism
KO pathway