KEGG   PATHWAY: pap02010
Entry
pap02010                    Pathway                                
Name
ABC transporters - Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA7
Description
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters form one of the largest known protein families, and are widespread in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. They couple ATP hydrolysis to active transport of a wide variety of substrates such as ions, sugars, lipids, sterols, peptides, proteins, and drugs. The structure of a prokaryotic ABC transporter usually consists of three components; typically two integral membrane proteins each having six transmembrane segments, two peripheral proteins that bind and hydrolyze ATP, and a periplasmic (or lipoprotein) substrate-binding protein. Many of the genes for the three components form operons as in fact observed in many bacterial and archaeal genomes. On the other hand, in a typical eukaryotic ABC transporter, the membrane spanning protein and the ATP-binding protein are fused, forming a multi-domain protein with the membrane-spanning domain (MSD) and the nucleotide-binding domain (NBD).
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
Pathway map
pap02010  ABC transporters
pap02010

Other DBs
GO: 0043190 0043191 0043192
TC: 3.A.1
Organism
Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA7 [GN:pap]
Gene
PSPA7_3839  cysP; sulfate-binding protein of ABC transporter [KO:K02048]
PSPA7_0374  sbp; sulfate-binding protein precursor [KO:K23163]
PSPA7_0373  cysT; sulfate ABC transporter, permease protein CysT [KO:K02046]
PSPA7_0372  cysW; sulfate ABC transporter, permease protein CysW [KO:K02047]
PSPA7_0371  cysA; sulfate transport protein CysA [KO:K02045] [EC:7.3.2.3]
PSPA7_1169  tauA; taurine ABC transporter, periplasmic binding protein [KO:K15551]
PSPA7_1171  putative permease of ABC taurine transporter [KO:K15552]
PSPA7_1170  putative ATP-binding component of ABC taurine transporter [KO:K10831] [EC:7.6.2.7]
PSPA7_1678  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
PSPA7_1682  hypothetical protein [KO:K15553]
PSPA7_0267  sulfate ester transport system substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
PSPA7_1684  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K15554]
PSPA7_1679  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K15554]
PSPA7_0265  ABC-type nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate transport system, permease component [KO:K15554]
PSPA7_1685  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
PSPA7_0264  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
PSPA7_1680  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
PSPA7_3427  modA; molybdate ABC transporter, periplasmic molybdate-binding protein [KO:K02020]
PSPA7_3934  emolybdenum ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02020]
PSPA7_3428  modB; molybdate ABC transporter, permease protein [KO:K02018]
PSPA7_3429  modC; molybdate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [KO:K02017] [EC:7.3.2.5]
PSPA7_5394  hitA; ferric iron-binding periplasmic protein HitA [KO:K02012]
PSPA7_5962  putative binding protein component of ABC iron transporter [KO:K02012]
PSPA7_5961  binding-protein-dependent transport systems inner membrane component [KO:K02011]
PSPA7_1608  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02010] [EC:7.2.2.7]
PSPA7_1531  potD; polyamine transport protein PotD [KO:K11069]
PSPA7_0286  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K11069]
PSPA7_1532  potC; polyamine transport protein PotC [KO:K11070]
PSPA7_0287  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K11070]
PSPA7_1533  potB; polyamine transport protein PotB [KO:K11071]
PSPA7_0288  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K11071]
PSPA7_1534  potA; polyamine transport protein PotA [KO:K11072] [EC:7.6.2.11]
PSPA7_0289  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K11072] [EC:7.6.2.11]
PSPA7_0392  potF3; polyamine transport protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_3929  putative periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_2607  putative periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_3989  putative periplasmic spermidine/putrescine-binding protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_0391  potF2; polyamine transport protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_0386  putative periplasmic polyamine binding protein [KO:K11073]
PSPA7_0395  potI; polyamine transport protein PotI [KO:K11074]
PSPA7_0394  potH; polyamine transport protein PotH [KO:K11075]
PSPA7_0393  potG; polyamine transport protein PotG [KO:K11076] [EC:7.6.2.16]
PSPA7_5830  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_5836  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_0031  hypothetical protein [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_1889  putative glycine betaine-binding protein precursor [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_6174  hypothetical protein [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_6163  hypothetical protein [KO:K02002]
PSPA7_5829  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02001]
PSPA7_6162  choW; choline ABC transporter, permease protein [KO:K02001]
PSPA7_5828  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02000] [EC:7.6.2.9]
PSPA7_6161  choV; choline ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [KO:K02000] [EC:7.6.2.9]
PSPA7_1217  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K05845]
PSPA7_1216  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K05846]
PSPA7_1218  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K05846]
PSPA7_1215  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K05847] [EC:7.6.2.9]
PSPA7_2922  putative ATP-binding component of ABC maltose/mannitol transporter [KO:K10111] [EC:7.5.2.-]
PSPA7_1942  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K10112] [EC:7.5.2.-]
PSPA7_2925  putative binding protein component of ABC maltose/mannitol transporter [KO:K10227]
PSPA7_2924  putative binding-protein-dependent maltose/mannitol transport protein [KO:K10228]
PSPA7_2923  putative binding-protein-dependent maltose/mannitol transport protein [KO:K10229]
PSPA7_5025  hypothetical protein [KO:K07323]
PSPA7_1913  hypothetical protein [KO:K02067]
PSPA7_5026  hypothetical protein [KO:K02067]
PSPA7_1915  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02066]
PSPA7_5027  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02066]
PSPA7_5024  hypothetical protein [KO:K07122]
PSPA7_1914  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02065]
PSPA7_5028  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02065]
PSPA7_0224  hypothetical protein [KO:K07335]
PSPA7_0214  ABC transporter, permease protein [KO:K23535]
PSPA7_0215  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K23536]
PSPA7_0213  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K23537]
PSPA7_1939  putative binding protein component of ABC sugar transporter [KO:K17315]
PSPA7_1940  putative permease of ABC sugar transporter [KO:K17316]
PSPA7_1941  putative permease of ABC sugar transporter [KO:K17317]
PSPA7_3346  rbsB; binding protein component precursor of ABC ribose transporter [KO:K10439]
PSPA7_3344  rbsC; membrane protein component of ABC ribose transporter [KO:K10440]
PSPA7_3345  rbsA; ribose transport protein RbsA [KO:K10441] [EC:7.5.2.7]
PSPA7_6148  hypothetical protein [KO:K02040]
PSPA7_2689  putative ABC-type periplasmic phosphate-binding protein [KO:K02040]
PSPA7_6147  pstC; membrane protein component of ABC phosphate transporter [KO:K02037]
PSPA7_6146  transmembrane component of the phosphate specific transport complex [KO:K02038]
PSPA7_6145  pstB; phosphate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [KO:K02036] [EC:7.3.2.1]
PSPA7_1746  binding protein component of ABC phosphonate transporter [KO:K02044]
PSPA7_1806  hypothetical protein [KO:K02044]
PSPA7_1747  phnE2; phosphonate ABC transporter, permease protein PhnE [KO:K02042]
PSPA7_1804  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02042]
PSPA7_1803  phnE1; phosphonate ABC transporter, permease protein PhnE [KO:K02042]
PSPA7_1745  phnC; phosphonate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein [KO:K02041] [EC:7.3.2.2]
PSPA7_1805  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02041] [EC:7.3.2.2]
PSPA7_4043  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K10001]
PSPA7_4045  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K10002]
PSPA7_4044  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K10003]
PSPA7_4046  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K10004] [EC:7.4.2.1]
PSPA7_1253  putative amino acid-binding protein [KO:K09969]
PSPA7_0407  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K02424]
PSPA7_0406  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K10009]
PSPA7_4626  aotJ; arginine/ornithine binding protein AotJ [KO:K10022]
PSPA7_1240  amino acid ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10022]
PSPA7_4624  aotM; arginine/ornithine transport protein AotM [KO:K10023]
PSPA7_4625  aotQ; arginine/ornithine transport protein AotQ [KO:K10024]
PSPA7_4622  aotP; arginine/ornithine transport protein AotP [KO:K10025] [EC:7.4.2.1]
PSPA7_5891  putative periplasmic binding protein [KO:K23055]
PSPA7_5892  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K23056]
PSPA7_5893  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K23057]
PSPA7_5890  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K23058] [EC:7.4.2.1]
PSPA7_4132  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K23061]
PSPA7_4134  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K23062]
PSPA7_4135  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K23063]
PSPA7_4136  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K23064] [EC:7.4.2.1]
PSPA7_5638  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K01999]
PSPA7_1766  amiC; aliphatic amidase expression-regulating protein [KO:K01999]
PSPA7_4303  braC; branched-chain amino acid transport protein BraC [KO:K01999]
PSPA7_4304  braD; branched-chain amino acid transport protein BraD [KO:K01997]
PSPA7_5637  putative permease of ABC branched chain amino acid transporter [KO:K01997]
PSPA7_4305  braE; branched-chain amino acid transport protein BraE [KO:K01998]
PSPA7_5636  putative permease of ABC branched-chain amino acid transporter [KO:K01998]
PSPA7_4306  braF; branched-chain amino acid transport protein BraF [KO:K01995]
PSPA7_5635  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K01995]
PSPA7_4307  braG; branched-chain amino acid transport protein BraG [KO:K01996]
PSPA7_5634  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K01996]
PSPA7_2913  hypothetical protein [KO:K02073]
PSPA7_6306  putative TonB-dependent receptor [KO:K02073]
PSPA7_1176  hypothetical protein [KO:K02073]
PSPA7_2911  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02072]
PSPA7_6305  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K02072]
PSPA7_2912  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02071]
PSPA7_6304  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K02071]
PSPA7_5579  hypothetical protein [KO:K11959]
PSPA7_5580  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter, permease protein [KO:K11960]
PSPA7_5581  urtC; urea ABC transporter, permease protein UrtC [KO:K11961]
PSPA7_5582  urtD; urea ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein UrtD [KO:K11962]
PSPA7_5583  urtE; urea ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein UrtE [KO:K11963]
PSPA7_5114  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K12368]
PSPA7_5110  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K12368]
PSPA7_5116  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K12368]
PSPA7_5111  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K12368]
PSPA7_6093  putative binding protein component of ABC dipeptide transporter [KO:K12368]
PSPA7_5117  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K12369]
PSPA7_5118  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K12370]
PSPA7_5119  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K12371]
PSPA7_5120  putative ATP-binding component of ABC dipeptide transporter [KO:K12372]
PSPA7_3486  putative binding protein component of ABC transporter [KO:K13893]
PSPA7_3485  oligopeptide ABC transporter, periplasmic oligopeptide-binding protein OppA [KO:K13893]
PSPA7_3487  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K13894]
PSPA7_3488  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K13895]
PSPA7_3489  glutathione import ATP-binding protein GsiA [KO:K13896]
PSPA7_1056  hypothetical protein [KO:K06858]
PSPA7_6299  putative adhesin [KO:K09815]
PSPA7_2852  putative adhesion protein [KO:K09815]
PSPA7_6302  znuB; permease of ABC zinc transporter ZnuB [KO:K09816]
PSPA7_2850  putative permease of ABC transporter [KO:K09816]
PSPA7_6301  znuC; zinc transport protein ZnuC [KO:K09817] [EC:7.2.2.20]
PSPA7_2851  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K09817] [EC:7.2.2.20]
PSPA7_6241  wzm; membrane subunit of A-band LPS efflux transporter [KO:K09690]
PSPA7_6240  wzt; ABC subunit of A-band LPS efflux transporter [KO:K09691] [EC:7.5.2.14]
PSPA7_2173  hypothetical protein [KO:K09808]
PSPA7_2175  hypothetical protein [KO:K09808]
PSPA7_2174  lolD; lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein [KO:K09810] [EC:7.6.2.-]
PSPA7_3849  ccmD; heme exporter protein CcmD [KO:K02196]
PSPA7_3850  ccmC; heme exporter protein CcmC [KO:K02195]
PSPA7_3851  ccmB; heme exporter protein CcmB [KO:K02194]
PSPA7_3852  ccmA; heme ABC exporter, ATP-binding protein CcmA [KO:K02193] [EC:7.6.2.5]
PSPA7_1283  membrane protein, putative [KO:K07091]
PSPA7_1284  membrane protein, putative [KO:K11720]
PSPA7_5034  putative ATP-binding component of ABC transporter [KO:K06861] [EC:7.5.2.5]
PSPA7_1735  nosY; NosY protein [KO:K19341]
PSPA7_1736  nosF; NosF protein [KO:K19340]
PSPA7_0470  ftsX; cell division protein FtsX [KO:K09811]
PSPA7_0469  ftsE; cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE [KO:K09812]
PSPA7_4420  ABC transporter, permease/ATP-binding protein [KO:K14698] [EC:7.-.-.-]
PSPA7_4419  ABC transporter, permease/ATP-binding protein [KO:K14699] [EC:7.-.-.-]
PSPA7_5732  msbA; lipid A export permease/ATP-binding protein MsbA [KO:K11085] [EC:7.5.2.6]
PSPA7_0946  putative toxin transporter [KO:K13409]
PSPA7_1898  putative ATP-binding/permease fusion ABC transporter [KO:K18893]
PSPA7_3410  putative ATP-binding/permease fusion ABC transporter [KO:K12541]
PSPA7_1723  hasD; transport protein HasD [KO:K12536]
PSPA7_4146  aprD; alkaline protease secretion protein AprD [KO:K12536]
PSPA7_2870  putative ATP-binding/permease fusion ABC transporter [KO:K05685] [EC:7.6.2.-]
PSPA7_2862  PvdE [KO:K06160]
Compound
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00031  D-Glucose
C00032  Heme
C00034  Manganese
C00037  Glycine
C00038  Zinc cation
C00041  L-Alanine
C00047  L-Lysine
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00051  Glutathione
C00059  Sulfate
C00062  L-Arginine
C00064  L-Glutamine
C00065  L-Serine
C00070  Copper
C00077  L-Ornithine
C00079  L-Phenylalanine
C00086  Urea
C00088  Nitrite
C00089  Sucrose
C00093  sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate
C00095  D-Fructose
C00098  Oligopeptide
C00107  Dipeptide
C00114  Choline
C00116  Glycerol
C00120  Biotin
C00121  D-Ribose
C00123  L-Leucine
C00134  Putrescine
C00135  L-Histidine
C00137  myo-Inositol
C00140  N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine
C00148  L-Proline
C00151  L-Amino acid
C00159  D-Mannose
C00175  Cobalt ion
C00181  D-Xylose
C00183  L-Valine
C00185  Cellobiose
C00188  L-Threonine
C00208  Maltose
C00212  Adenosine
C00243  Lactose
C00244  Nitrate
C00245  Taurine
C00255  Riboflavin
C00259  L-Arabinose
C00288  HCO3-
C00291  Nickel
C00294  Inosine
C00299  Uridine
C00315  Spermidine
C00320  Thiosulfate
C00330  Deoxyguanosine
C00333  D-Galacturonate
C00338  Lipopolysaccharide
C00378  Thiamine
C00379  Xylitol
C00387  Guanosine
C00392  Mannitol
C00407  L-Isoleucine
C00430  5-Aminolevulinate
C00470  Pectate
C00475  Cytidine
C00487  Carnitine
C00491  L-Cystine
C00492  Raffinose
C00503  Erythritol
C00526  Deoxyuridine
C00559  Deoxyadenosine
C00719  Betaine
C00794  D-Sorbitol
C00855  D-Methionine
C00865  Phospholipid
C00881  Deoxycytidine
C00919  Choline sulfate
C00973  Cyclomaltodextrin
C01083  alpha,alpha-Trehalose
C01153  Orthophosphoric monoester
C01157  Hydroxyproline
C01177  Inositol 1-phosphate
C01181  4-Trimethylammoniobutanoate
C01279  4-Amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C01330  Sodium cation
C01417  Cyanate
C01487  D-Allose
C01606  Phthalate
C01630  Xylobiose
C01667  Bacitracin
C01674  Chitobiose
C01682  Nopaline
C01684  D-Rhamnose
C01762  Xanthosine
C01834  Lipoprotein
C01835  Maltotriose
C01935  Maltodextrin
C01946  Oleandomycin
C02160  Isomaltotriose
C02273  Digalacturonate
C03557  2-Aminoethylphosphonate
C03611  Galactose oligosaccharide
C03619  Methyl beta-D-galactoside
C04114  (E)-4-(Trimethylammonio)but-2-enoate
C04137  Octopine
C05349  Ciprofloxacin
C05402  Melibiose
C05512  Deoxyinosine
C05776  Vitamin B12
C06227  Fe(III)hydroxamate
C06229  Fe(III)dicitrate
C06230  Fe-enterobactin
C06232  Molybdate
C06687  Norfloxacin
C06705  Capsular polysaccharide
C06706  Lipo-oligosaccharide
C06707  Teichoic acid
C06767  Hemine
C07662  Sparfloxacin
C07663  Moxifloxacin
C11612  Polymyxin B
C13768  Colistin sulfate
C14818  Fe2+
C14819  Fe3+
C15521  Alkanesulfonate
C15719  Coelichelin
C16421  AI-2
C16692  Mannopine
C19609  Nickel(2+)
C19872  N-Formyl-4-amino-5-aminomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C20570  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinobiose
C20571  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinotriose
C20572  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinotetraose
C20573  Aldotetraouronic acid
C20679  Tungstate
C21066  D-Galactofuranose
C22040  S-Methyl-L-cysteine
G00457  Maltotetraose
Reference
PMID:9799792
  Authors
Tomii K, Kanehisa M.
  Title
A comparative analysis of ABC transporters in complete microbial genomes.
  Journal
Genome Res 8:1048-59 (1998)
DOI:10.1101/gr.8.10.1048
Reference
PMID:18424520
  Authors
Sperandeo P, Lau FK, Carpentieri A, De Castro C, Molinaro A, Deho G, Silhavy TJ, Polissi A
  Title
Functional analysis of the protein machinery required for transport of lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:4460-9 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00270-08
Reference
PMID:18375759
  Authors
Ruiz N, Gronenberg LS, Kahne D, Silhavy TJ
  Title
Identification of two inner-membrane proteins required for the transport of lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:5537-42 (2008)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0801196105
Reference
PMID:10557362
  Authors
Omata T, Price GD, Badger MR, Okamura M, Gohta S, Ogawa T
  Title
Identification of an ATP-binding cassette transporter involved in bicarbonate uptake in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96:13571-6 (1999)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.96.23.13571
Reference
PMID:11731493
  Authors
Quintero MJ, Montesinos ML, Herrero A, Flores E
  Title
Identification of genes encoding amino acid permeases by inactivation of selected ORFs from the Synechocystis genomic sequence.
  Journal
Genome Res 11:2034-40 (2001)
DOI:10.1101/gr.196301
Reference
PMID:16135226
  Authors
Picossi S, Montesinos ML, Pernil R, Lichtle C, Herrero A, Flores E
  Title
ABC-type neutral amino acid permease N-I is required for optimal diazotrophic growth and is repressed in the heterocysts of Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 57:1582-92 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04791.x
Reference
PMID:11929526
  Authors
Valladares A, Montesinos ML, Herrero A, Flores E.
  Title
An ABC-type, high-affinity urea permease identified in cyanobacteria.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 43:703-15 (2002)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02778.x
Reference
PMID:18326572
  Authors
Richard-Fogal CL, Frawley ER, Kranz RG
  Title
Topology and function of CcmD in cytochrome c maturation.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:3489-93 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00146-08
Reference
PMID:16109926
  Authors
Suzuki H, Koyanagi T, Izuka S, Onishi A, Kumagai H
  Title
The yliA, -B, -C, and -D genes of Escherichia coli K-12 encode a novel glutathione importer with an ATP-binding cassette.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5861-7 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.17.5861-5867.2005
Reference
PMID:17873039
  Authors
Novikova M, Metlitskaya A, Datsenko K, Kazakov T, Kazakov A, Wanner B, Severinov K
  Title
The Escherichia coli Yej transporter is required for the uptake of translation inhibitor microcin C.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 189:8361-5 (2007)
DOI:10.1128/JB.01028-07
Reference
PMID:17214741
  Authors
Tikhonova EB, Devroy VK, Lau SY, Zgurskaya HI
  Title
Reconstitution of the Escherichia coli macrolide transporter: the periplasmic membrane fusion protein MacA stimulates the ATPase activity of MacB.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 63:895-910 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05549.x
Reference
PMID:18805970
  Authors
Yamanaka H, Kobayashi H, Takahashi E, Okamoto K
  Title
MacAB is involved in the secretion of Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin II.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:7693-8 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00853-08
KO pathway
ko02010   
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