KEGG   PATHWAY: saiu02010
Entry
saiu02010                   Pathway                                
Name
ABC transporters - Spiractinospora alimapuensis
Description
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters form one of the largest known protein families, and are widespread in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. They couple ATP hydrolysis to active transport of a wide variety of substrates such as ions, sugars, lipids, sterols, peptides, proteins, and drugs. The structure of a prokaryotic ABC transporter usually consists of three components; typically two integral membrane proteins each having six transmembrane segments, two peripheral proteins that bind and hydrolyze ATP, and a periplasmic (or lipoprotein) substrate-binding protein. Many of the genes for the three components form operons as in fact observed in many bacterial and archaeal genomes. On the other hand, in a typical eukaryotic ABC transporter, the membrane spanning protein and the ATP-binding protein are fused, forming a multi-domain protein with the membrane-spanning domain (MSD) and the nucleotide-binding domain (NBD).
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
Pathway map
saiu02010  ABC transporters
saiu02010

Other DBs
GO: 0043190 0043191 0043192
TC: 3.A.1
Organism
Spiractinospora alimapuensis [GN:saiu]
Gene
J4H86_13765  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_13770  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_24885  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_02715  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_02725  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_02740  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_03515  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15553]
J4H86_13755  ABC transporter permease [KO:K15554]
J4H86_13780  ABC transporter permease [KO:K15554]
J4H86_02730  ABC transporter permease [KO:K15554]
J4H86_03510  ABC transporter permease subunit [KO:K15554]
J4H86_13760  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
J4H86_13775  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
J4H86_02710  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
J4H86_03505  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15555] [EC:7.6.2.14]
J4H86_11845  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15598]
J4H86_12915  modA; molybdate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02020]
J4H86_12910  modB; molybdate ABC transporter permease subunit [KO:K02018]
J4H86_12905  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02017] [EC:7.3.2.5]
J4H86_06975  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K02012]
J4H86_06965  iron ABC transporter permease [KO:K02011]
J4H86_06970  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02010] [EC:7.2.2.7]
J4H86_17735  glycine betaine ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02002]
J4H86_17740  glycine betaine ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02002]
J4H86_26485  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02002]
J4H86_26510  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02002]
J4H86_26490  ABC transporter permease subunit [KO:K02001]
J4H86_17750  glycine betaine/L-proline ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02000] [EC:7.6.2.9]
J4H86_26495  betaine/proline/choline family ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02000] [EC:7.6.2.9]
J4H86_04295  hypothetical protein [KO:K05845]
J4H86_10495  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K05845]
J4H86_04300  ABC transporter permease [KO:K05846]
J4H86_04310  ABC transporter permease [KO:K05846]
J4H86_10500  ABC transporter permease [KO:K05846]
J4H86_10505  ABC transporter permease [KO:K05846]
J4H86_04305  betaine/proline/choline family ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K05847] [EC:7.6.2.9]
J4H86_10510  ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K05847] [EC:7.6.2.9]
J4H86_01360  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10112] [EC:7.5.2.-]
J4H86_01365  ugpC; sn-glycerol-3-phosphate ABC transporter ATP-binding protein UgpC [KO:K10112] [EC:7.5.2.-]
J4H86_01385  ugpC; sn-glycerol-3-phosphate ABC transporter ATP-binding protein UgpC [KO:K10112] [EC:7.5.2.-]
J4H86_03405  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K15770]
J4H86_03400  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K15771]
J4H86_03395  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K15772]
J4H86_00890  carbohydrate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10117]
J4H86_00895  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10118]
J4H86_00900  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10119]
J4H86_22070  sugar ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10227]
J4H86_22065  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10228]
J4H86_22060  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10229]
J4H86_01370  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K10232]
J4H86_01375  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10233]
J4H86_01380  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10234]
J4H86_16415  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10236]
J4H86_16420  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10237]
J4H86_26620  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10237]
J4H86_16425  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10238]
J4H86_25435  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K10240]
J4H86_25440  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10241]
J4H86_25445  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10242]
J4H86_07890  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K17329]
J4H86_07895  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K17330]
J4H86_07900  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K17331]
J4H86_12080  extracellular solute-binding protein [KO:K17326]
J4H86_12085  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K17327]
J4H86_12090  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K17328]
J4H86_07545  sugar-binding protein [KO:K10546]
J4H86_07535  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10547]
J4H86_07540  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10548] [EC:7.5.2.-]
J4H86_13975  BMP family ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K07335]
J4H86_08350  BMP family ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K07335]
J4H86_13985  ABC transporter permease [KO:K23535]
J4H86_08360  ABC transporter permease [KO:K23535]
J4H86_13990  ABC transporter permease [KO:K23536]
J4H86_08365  ABC transporter permease [KO:K23536]
J4H86_13980  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23537]
J4H86_08355  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23537]
J4H86_13430  carbohydrate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K17315]
J4H86_25420  carbohydrate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K17315]
J4H86_13435  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K17316]
J4H86_13440  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K17317]
J4H86_12805  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10439]
J4H86_23915  substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K10439]
J4H86_06110  substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K10439]
J4H86_06115  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10440]
J4H86_12815  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10440]
J4H86_23905  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10440]
J4H86_06120  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10440]
J4H86_12810  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10441] [EC:7.5.2.7]
J4H86_23910  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10441] [EC:7.5.2.7]
J4H86_06125  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10441] [EC:7.5.2.7]
J4H86_00610  substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K10543]
J4H86_00620  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K10544]
J4H86_00615  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10545] [EC:7.5.2.10]
J4H86_09635  rhaS; rhamnose ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10559]
J4H86_09625  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10560]
J4H86_09630  ABC transporter permease [KO:K10561]
J4H86_09620  sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10562] [EC:7.5.2.-]
J4H86_01780  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K05813]
J4H86_01785  sugar ABC transporter permease [KO:K05814]
J4H86_01790  carbohydrate ABC transporter permease [KO:K05815]
J4H86_01775  ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K05816] [EC:7.6.2.10]
J4H86_24745  pstS; phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein PstS [KO:K02040]
J4H86_04150  pstS; phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein PstS [KO:K02040]
J4H86_17095  pstC; phosphate ABC transporter permease subunit PstC [KO:K02037]
J4H86_17090  pstA; phosphate ABC transporter permease PstA [KO:K02038]
J4H86_17085  phosphate ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02036] [EC:7.3.2.1]
J4H86_09990  phosphate/phosphite/phosphonate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02044]
J4H86_09980  phnE; phosphonate ABC transporter, permease protein PhnE [KO:K02042]
J4H86_09985  phnC; phosphonate ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02041] [EC:7.3.2.2]
J4H86_25330  transporter substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K10005]
J4H86_13245  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
J4H86_03250  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
J4H86_04555  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
J4H86_08460  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
J4H86_13235  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
J4H86_03265  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
J4H86_04585  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
J4H86_08455  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
J4H86_13240  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01998]
J4H86_03270  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01998]
J4H86_04580  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01998]
J4H86_08450  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter ATP-binding protein/permease [KO:K01995 K01998]
J4H86_13250  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01995]
J4H86_03255  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01995]
J4H86_04575  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01995]
J4H86_03260  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
J4H86_04570  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
J4H86_08445  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
J4H86_04495  metal ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02073]
J4H86_04500  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02072]
J4H86_04505  ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K02071]
J4H86_02165  substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K11959]
J4H86_09505  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K15580]
J4H86_09510  ABC transporter permease [KO:K15581]
J4H86_09515  ABC transporter permease [KO:K15582]
J4H86_06795  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15583]
J4H86_09520  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K15583]
J4H86_09525  dipeptide ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10823]
J4H86_14445  ABC transporter family substrate-binding protein [KO:K13889]
J4H86_07800  ABC transporter family substrate-binding protein [KO:K13889]
J4H86_07805  ABC transporter permease [KO:K13890]
J4H86_14455  ABC transporter permease [KO:K13891]
J4H86_23555  ABC transporter permease [KO:K13891]
J4H86_14460  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K13892]
J4H86_23560  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K13892]
J4H86_14045  iron-siderophore ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K25286]
J4H86_20850  iron-siderophore ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K25286]
J4H86_26595  iron-siderophore ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K25286]
J4H86_14050  iron ABC transporter permease [KO:K23186]
J4H86_20390  iron chelate uptake ABC transporter family permease subunit [KO:K23186]
J4H86_20855  iron ABC transporter permease [KO:K23186]
J4H86_26590  iron ABC transporter permease [KO:K23186]
J4H86_14055  iron chelate uptake ABC transporter family permease subunit [KO:K23187]
J4H86_20385  iron ABC transporter permease [KO:K23187]
J4H86_20860  iron chelate uptake ABC transporter family permease subunit [KO:K23187]
J4H86_26585  iron chelate uptake ABC transporter family permease subunit [KO:K23187]
J4H86_14060  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23188] [EC:7.2.2.17 7.2.2.-]
J4H86_20380  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23188] [EC:7.2.2.17 7.2.2.-]
J4H86_20865  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23188] [EC:7.2.2.17 7.2.2.-]
J4H86_22530  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23188] [EC:7.2.2.17 7.2.2.-]
J4H86_26580  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K23188] [EC:7.2.2.17 7.2.2.-]
J4H86_01765  metal ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K11601]
J4H86_01755  metal ABC transporter permease [KO:K11602]
J4H86_01760  metal ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K11603] [EC:7.2.2.5]
J4H86_23510  zinc ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K09815]
J4H86_07605  metal ABC transporter permease [KO:K09816]
J4H86_07600  metal ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K09817] [EC:7.2.2.20]
J4H86_09605  biotin transporter BioY [KO:K03523]
J4H86_09600  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K16784] [EC:7.6.2.-]
J4H86_12425  ABC transporter permease [KO:K09690]
J4H86_22030  ABC transporter permease [KO:K09694]
J4H86_22025  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K09695]
J4H86_02225  ABC transporter permease [KO:K09813]
J4H86_02230  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K09814] [EC:7.6.2.-]
J4H86_20840  ABC transporter permease [KO:K18233]
J4H86_20835  ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K18232]
J4H86_13330  hypothetical protein [KO:K20491]
J4H86_13325  ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K20490]
J4H86_00025  hypothetical protein [KO:K16905 K16906]
J4H86_08850  hypothetical protein [KO:K16905]
J4H86_08845  fluoroquinolone transporter permease [KO:K16906]
J4H86_26960  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K16907] [EC:7.6.2.-]
J4H86_08840  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K16907] [EC:7.6.2.-]
J4H86_12015  ftsX; permease-like cell division protein FtsX [KO:K09811]
J4H86_12020  ftsE; cell division ATP-binding protein FtsE [KO:K09812]
J4H86_03050  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K14698] [EC:7.-.-.-]
J4H86_03555  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K14698] [EC:7.-.-.-]
J4H86_03045  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K14699] [EC:7.-.-.-]
J4H86_03545  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K14699] [EC:7.-.-.-]
J4H86_08095  cydC; thiol reductant ABC exporter subunit CydC [KO:K16012]
J4H86_23195  cydC; thiol reductant ABC exporter subunit CydC [KO:K16014]
J4H86_02865  ABC-F family ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K18230]
J4H86_09760  ABC-F family ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein [KO:K18230]
Compound
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00031  D-Glucose
C00032  Heme
C00034  Manganese
C00037  Glycine
C00038  Zinc cation
C00041  L-Alanine
C00047  L-Lysine
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00051  Glutathione
C00059  Sulfate
C00062  L-Arginine
C00064  L-Glutamine
C00065  L-Serine
C00070  Copper
C00077  L-Ornithine
C00079  L-Phenylalanine
C00086  Urea
C00088  Nitrite
C00089  Sucrose
C00093  sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate
C00095  D-Fructose
C00098  Oligopeptide
C00107  Dipeptide
C00114  Choline
C00116  Glycerol
C00120  Biotin
C00121  D-Ribose
C00123  L-Leucine
C00134  Putrescine
C00135  L-Histidine
C00137  myo-Inositol
C00140  N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine
C00148  L-Proline
C00151  L-Amino acid
C00159  D-Mannose
C00175  Cobalt ion
C00181  D-Xylose
C00183  L-Valine
C00185  Cellobiose
C00188  L-Threonine
C00208  Maltose
C00212  Adenosine
C00243  Lactose
C00244  Nitrate
C00245  Taurine
C00255  Riboflavin
C00259  L-Arabinose
C00288  HCO3-
C00291  Nickel
C00294  Inosine
C00299  Uridine
C00315  Spermidine
C00320  Thiosulfate
C00330  Deoxyguanosine
C00333  D-Galacturonate
C00338  Lipopolysaccharide
C00378  Thiamine
C00379  Xylitol
C00387  Guanosine
C00392  Mannitol
C00407  L-Isoleucine
C00430  5-Aminolevulinate
C00470  Pectate
C00475  Cytidine
C00487  Carnitine
C00491  L-Cystine
C00492  Raffinose
C00503  Erythritol
C00526  Deoxyuridine
C00559  Deoxyadenosine
C00719  Betaine
C00794  D-Sorbitol
C00855  D-Methionine
C00865  Phospholipid
C00881  Deoxycytidine
C00919  Choline sulfate
C00973  Cyclomaltodextrin
C01083  alpha,alpha-Trehalose
C01153  Orthophosphoric monoester
C01157  Hydroxyproline
C01177  Inositol 1-phosphate
C01181  4-Trimethylammoniobutanoate
C01279  4-Amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C01330  Sodium cation
C01417  Cyanate
C01487  D-Allose
C01606  Phthalate
C01630  Xylobiose
C01667  Bacitracin
C01674  Chitobiose
C01682  Nopaline
C01684  D-Rhamnose
C01762  Xanthosine
C01834  Lipoprotein
C01835  Maltotriose
C01935  Maltodextrin
C01946  Oleandomycin
C02160  Isomaltotriose
C02273  Digalacturonate
C03557  2-Aminoethylphosphonate
C03611  Galactose oligosaccharide
C03619  Methyl beta-D-galactoside
C04114  (E)-4-(Trimethylammonio)but-2-enoate
C04137  Octopine
C05349  Ciprofloxacin
C05402  Melibiose
C05512  Deoxyinosine
C05776  Vitamin B12
C06227  Fe(III)hydroxamate
C06229  Fe(III)dicitrate
C06230  Fe-enterobactin
C06232  Molybdate
C06687  Norfloxacin
C06705  Capsular polysaccharide
C06706  Lipo-oligosaccharide
C06707  Teichoic acid
C06767  Hemine
C07662  Sparfloxacin
C07663  Moxifloxacin
C11612  Polymyxin B
C13768  Colistin sulfate
C14818  Fe2+
C14819  Fe3+
C15521  Alkanesulfonate
C15719  Coelichelin
C16421  AI-2
C16692  Mannopine
C19609  Nickel(2+)
C19872  N-Formyl-4-amino-5-aminomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C20570  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinobiose
C20571  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinotriose
C20572  alpha-1,5-L-Arabinotetraose
C20573  Aldotetraouronic acid
C20679  Tungstate
C21066  D-Galactofuranose
C22040  S-Methyl-L-cysteine
G00457  Maltotetraose
Reference
PMID:9799792
  Authors
Tomii K, Kanehisa M.
  Title
A comparative analysis of ABC transporters in complete microbial genomes.
  Journal
Genome Res 8:1048-59 (1998)
DOI:10.1101/gr.8.10.1048
Reference
  Authors
Sperandeo P, Lau FK, Carpentieri A, De Castro C, Molinaro A, Deho G, Silhavy TJ, Polissi A
  Title
Functional analysis of the protein machinery required for transport of lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:4460-9 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00270-08
Reference
  Authors
Ruiz N, Gronenberg LS, Kahne D, Silhavy TJ
  Title
Identification of two inner-membrane proteins required for the transport of lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:5537-42 (2008)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0801196105
Reference
  Authors
Omata T, Price GD, Badger MR, Okamura M, Gohta S, Ogawa T
  Title
Identification of an ATP-binding cassette transporter involved in bicarbonate uptake in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96:13571-6 (1999)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.96.23.13571
Reference
  Authors
Quintero MJ, Montesinos ML, Herrero A, Flores E
  Title
Identification of genes encoding amino acid permeases by inactivation of selected ORFs from the Synechocystis genomic sequence.
  Journal
Genome Res 11:2034-40 (2001)
DOI:10.1101/gr.196301
Reference
  Authors
Picossi S, Montesinos ML, Pernil R, Lichtle C, Herrero A, Flores E
  Title
ABC-type neutral amino acid permease N-I is required for optimal diazotrophic growth and is repressed in the heterocysts of Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 57:1582-92 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04791.x
Reference
  Authors
Valladares A, Montesinos ML, Herrero A, Flores E.
  Title
An ABC-type, high-affinity urea permease identified in cyanobacteria.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 43:703-15 (2002)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02778.x
Reference
  Authors
Richard-Fogal CL, Frawley ER, Kranz RG
  Title
Topology and function of CcmD in cytochrome c maturation.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:3489-93 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00146-08
Reference
  Authors
Suzuki H, Koyanagi T, Izuka S, Onishi A, Kumagai H
  Title
The yliA, -B, -C, and -D genes of Escherichia coli K-12 encode a novel glutathione importer with an ATP-binding cassette.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5861-7 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.17.5861-5867.2005
Reference
  Authors
Novikova M, Metlitskaya A, Datsenko K, Kazakov T, Kazakov A, Wanner B, Severinov K
  Title
The Escherichia coli Yej transporter is required for the uptake of translation inhibitor microcin C.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 189:8361-5 (2007)
DOI:10.1128/JB.01028-07
Reference
  Authors
Tikhonova EB, Devroy VK, Lau SY, Zgurskaya HI
  Title
Reconstitution of the Escherichia coli macrolide transporter: the periplasmic membrane fusion protein MacA stimulates the ATPase activity of MacB.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 63:895-910 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05549.x
Reference
  Authors
Yamanaka H, Kobayashi H, Takahashi E, Okamoto K
  Title
MacAB is involved in the secretion of Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin II.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 190:7693-8 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00853-08
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