KEGG   PATHWAY: tua04626
Entry
tua04626                    Pathway                                
Name
Plant-pathogen interaction - Triticum urartu (red wild einkorn wheat)
Description
Plants lack animal-like adaptive immunity mechanisms, and therefore have evolved a specific system with multiple layers against invading pathogens. The primary response includes the perception of pathogens by cell-surface pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) and is referred to as PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI). Activation of FLS2 and EFR triggers MAPK signaling pathway that activates defense genes for antimictobial compounds. The increase in the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration is also a regulator for production of reactive oxygen species and localized programmed cell death/hypersensitive response. The secondary response is called effector-triggered immunity (ETI). Pathogens can acquire the ability to suppress PTI by directly injecting effector proteins into the plant cell through secretion systems. In addition, pathogens can manipulate plant hormone signaling pathways to evade host immune responses using coronatine toxin. Some plants possess specific intracellular surveillance proteins (R proteins) to monitor the presence of pathogen virulence proteins. This ETI occurs with localized programmed cell death to arrest pathogen growth, resulting in cultivar-specific disease resistance.
Class
Organismal Systems; Environmental adaptation
Pathway map
tua04626  Plant-pathogen interaction
tua04626

Organism
Triticum urartu (red wild einkorn wheat) [GN:tua]
Gene
125506970  calcium-dependent protein kinase 29-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125510071  calcium-dependent protein kinase 22-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125527915  calcium-dependent protein kinase 19 isoform X1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125545103  calcium-dependent protein kinase 2 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125545200  calcium-dependent protein kinase 3 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125545230  calcium-dependent protein kinase 3 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125510889  calcium-dependent protein kinase 11 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125511095  calcium-dependent protein kinase 8-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125529475  calcium-dependent protein kinase 18-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125511271  calcium-dependent protein kinase 7-like isoform X1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125529779  calcium-dependent protein kinase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125531380  calcium-dependent protein kinase 15-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125550295  calcium-dependent protein kinase 9-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125514155  calcium-dependent protein kinase 5 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125550939  calcium-dependent protein kinase 24 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125551010  calcium-dependent protein kinase 25-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125536559  calcium-dependent protein kinase 19-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125536574  calcium-dependent protein kinase 20 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125536615  calcium-dependent protein kinase 14 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125517473  calcium-dependent protein kinase 4-like isoform X1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125537033  calcium-dependent protein kinase 18 isoform X1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125537139  calcium-dependent protein kinase 17 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125555911  calcium-dependent protein kinase 25-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125539452  calcium-dependent protein kinase 12-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125539684  calcium-dependent protein kinase 13 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125521493  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calcium-dependent protein kinase 21-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125522131  calcium and calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125508580  calcium-dependent protein kinase 28 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125544156  calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125536215  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: CDPK-related kinase 5-like [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125536032  calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125509689  CDPK-related kinase 3 [KO:K13412] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125509259  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein E-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125509357  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein E-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125525699  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein A-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125544653  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein A-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125510018  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125528736  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125528737  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like isoform X1 [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125529469  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein C-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125511349  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125511492  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125512183  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein E-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125520663  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein A-like isoform X1 [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125508183  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125543642  respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B-like [KO:K13447] [EC:1.6.3.- 1.11.1.-]
125509448  putative cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 7 [KO:K05391]
125509482  probable cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 5 [KO:K05391]
125525318  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K05391]
125526024  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 17-like [KO:K05391]
125510407  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 17-like [KO:K05391]
125513467  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 1-like [KO:K05391]
125513468  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 1-like [KO:K05391]
125513699  protein CNGC15b-like [KO:K05391]
125513868  protein CNGC15b-like isoform X1 [KO:K05391]
125515037  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 17-like [KO:K05391]
125515038  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 17-like [KO:K05391]
125553587  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 18-like [KO:K05391]
125556640  putative cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 9 [KO:K05391]
125540105  probable cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 5 [KO:K05391]
125523400  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 4-like [KO:K05391]
125543164  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 4-like [KO:K05391]
125553848  cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 4-like [KO:K05391]
125510565  calmodulin-like protein 4 [KO:K02183]
125529266  calmodulin-3 [KO:K02183]
125548020  neo-calmodulin-like [KO:K02183]
125535581  calmodulin-1 [KO:K02183]
125551856  calmodulin-1-like [KO:K02183]
125555908  neo-calmodulin-like isoform X1 [KO:K02183]
125522343  probable calcium-binding protein CML9 [KO:K02183]
125522353  probable calcium-binding protein CML9 [KO:K02183]
125522361  calmodulin-2 [KO:K02183]
125522372  calmodulin-2 [KO:K02183]
125543657  calmodulin-1 [KO:K02183]
125544095  calmodulin-3 [KO:K02183]
125507896  neo-calmodulin-like [KO:K13448]
125506010  probable calcium-binding protein CML41 [KO:K13448]
125509551  probable calcium-binding protein CML18 [KO:K13448]
125525287  polcalcin Phl p 7 [KO:K13448]
125526889  probable calcium-binding protein CML28 [KO:K13448]
125527374  probable calcium-binding protein CML16 [KO:K13448]
125544901  putative calcium-binding protein CML23 [KO:K13448]
125544902  probable calcium-binding protein CML31 [KO:K13448]
125545976  probable calcium-binding protein CML16 [KO:K13448]
125546045  probable calcium-binding protein CML10 [KO:K13448]
125546048  probable calcium-binding protein CML35 [KO:K13448]
125546057  probable calcium-binding protein CML10 [KO:K13448]
125546060  probable calcium-binding protein CML35 [KO:K13448]
125530291  probable calcium-binding protein CML31 [KO:K13448]
125547263  putative calcium-binding protein CML19 [KO:K13448]
125548404  probable calcium-binding protein CML14 [KO:K13448]
125548657  probable calcium-binding protein CML41 [KO:K13448]
125549207  probable calcium-binding protein CML22 [KO:K13448]
125549349  putative calcium-binding protein CML19 [KO:K13448]
125549350  putative calcium-binding protein CML19 [KO:K13448]
125549370  probable calcium-binding protein CML31 [KO:K13448]
125549371  probable calcium-binding protein CML31 [KO:K13448]
125549372  probable calcium-binding protein CML31 [KO:K13448]
125533370  probable calcium-binding protein CML11 [KO:K13448]
125534959  probable calcium-binding protein CML15 [KO:K13448]
125551027  calcium-binding protein CBP-like [KO:K13448]
125551757  probable calcium-binding protein CML27 [KO:K13448]
125536220  probable calcium-binding protein CML13 [KO:K13448]
125536232  probable calcium-binding protein CML13 [KO:K13448]
125517389  probable calcium-binding protein CML21 [KO:K13448]
125517608  probable calcium-binding protein CML24 [KO:K13448]
125517957  probable calcium-binding protein CML7 [KO:K13448]
125518193  probable calcium-binding protein CML28 [KO:K13448]
125518203  probable calcium-binding protein CML28 [KO:K13448]
125518586  probable calcium-binding protein CML21 [KO:K13448]
125553706  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125553711  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125553717  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125553718  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125554069  probable calcium-binding protein CML18 [KO:K13448]
125538821  probable calcium-binding protein CML22 [KO:K13448]
125555640  calmodulin-like protein 5 [KO:K13448]
125555898  probable calcium-binding protein CML36 [KO:K13448]
125555952  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125556534  probable calcium-binding protein CML21 [KO:K13448]
125520266  probable calcium-binding protein CML7 [KO:K13448]
125520584  probable calcium-binding protein CML48 [KO:K13448]
125539531  probable calcium-binding protein CML14 [KO:K13448]
125539785  probable calcium-binding protein CML14 [KO:K13448]
125522437  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125522465  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125542409  probable calcium-binding protein CML16 [KO:K13448]
125523518  probable calcium-binding protein CML25/26 [KO:K13448]
125508628  calcium-binding protein CBP-like [KO:K13448]
125524349  probable calcium-binding protein CML32 [KO:K13448]
125513964  putative nitric oxide synthase [KO:K13427] [EC:1.14.13.39]
125521258  mitogen-activated protein kinase 2 [KO:K20600] [EC:2.7.11.24]
125539722  LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase FLS2 [KO:K13420] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125513538  elongation factor Tu, chloroplastic [KO:K02358]
125553190  elongation factor Tu, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02358]
125527131  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1-like [KO:K13414] [EC:2.7.11.25]
125550351  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1-like [KO:K13414] [EC:2.7.11.25]
125552212  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1-like [KO:K13414] [EC:2.7.11.25]
125552914  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
125507723  vegetative cell wall protein gp1-like [KO:K13413] [EC:2.7.12.2]
125528869  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5-like [KO:K13413] [EC:2.7.12.2]
125514999  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5-like [KO:K13413] [EC:2.7.12.2]
125520794  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5-like [KO:K13413] [EC:2.7.12.2]
125551777  mitogen-activated protein kinase 5-like [KO:K20536] [EC:2.7.11.24]
125552030  mitogen-activated protein kinase 5 [KO:K20536] [EC:2.7.11.24]
125518707  mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K14512] [EC:2.7.11.24]
125545175  WRKY transcription factor WRKY24-like [KO:K13424]
125531300  probable WRKY transcription factor 26 [KO:K13424]
125521534  WRKY transcription factor WRKY24-like [KO:K13424]
125539954  WRKY transcription factor 22-like [KO:K13425]
125544167  WRKY transcription factor 22-like [KO:K13425]
125540077  glycerol kinase isoform X1 [KO:K00864] [EC:2.7.1.30]
125506145  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125506146  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125506313  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125509091  pathogenesis-related protein 1 [KO:K13449]
125525065  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125529017  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125531293  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125555662  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125555665  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125556274  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125520606  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125523148  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125523322  pathogenesis-related protein PRB1-2-like [KO:K13449]
125524864  pathogenesis-related protein 1-like [KO:K13449]
125544813  pathogenesis-related genes transcriptional activator PTI5-like [KO:K13433]
125510066  PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 3 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125545506  PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 2 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125547439  pto-interacting protein 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125530812  PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 2 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125538814  PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 3 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125521121  PTI1-like tyrosine-protein kinase 3 [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125543786  pto-interacting protein 1-like [KO:K13436] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125553167  RPM1-interacting protein 4-like isoform X1 [KO:K13456]
125537747  RPM1-interacting protein 4-like [KO:K13456]
125521797  RPM1-interacting protein 4-like isoform X1 [KO:K13456]
125507159  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125525234  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125527683  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125544958  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125528327  disease resistance protein RPM1-like isoform X1 [KO:K13457]
125545853  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125530276  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125550800  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125533898  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125534973  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125535226  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125551276  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125515609  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125535779  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125516168  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125520176  probable disease resistance RPP8-like protein 4 [KO:K13457]
125539475  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125539816  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125521930  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125542288  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125542536  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125542567  disease resistance protein RPM1-like isoform X1 [KO:K13457]
125542620  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125528867  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125543227  disease resistance protein RPM1-like [KO:K13457]
125543281  disease resistance protein RPM1-like isoform X1 [KO:K13457]
125539423  cysteine and histidine-rich domain-containing protein RAR1 isoform X1 [KO:K13458]
125544166  protein SGT1 homolog [KO:K12795]
125529657  endoplasmin homolog isoform X1 [KO:K09487]
125530487  heat shock protein 90-5, chloroplastic [KO:K09487]
125508216  heat shock protein 90-6, mitochondrial-like [KO:K09487]
125509721  heat shock protein 81-3 [KO:K04079]
125519667  heat shock protein 81-1 [KO:K04079]
125545027  disease resistance protein RPS2-like [KO:K13459]
125539176  disease resistance protein RPS2-like [KO:K13459]
125537680  probable serine/threonine-protein kinase PBL7 [KO:K13430] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125509241  protein EDS1L-like [KO:K18875]
125510145  cysteine proteinase 1-like [KO:K01373] [EC:3.4.22.41]
125536522  probable cysteine protease RD19D [KO:K01373] [EC:3.4.22.41]
125537854  cysteine proteinase 1-like [KO:K01373] [EC:3.4.22.41]
125509131  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 17-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125544518  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125528767  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125528915  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125529427  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125529546  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 4-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125512336  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 11-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125529907  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 4-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125548576  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125548585  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125513330  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125530896  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 12-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125531220  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125549068  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125548734  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125550174  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125531472  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125533030  probable 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125533148  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 11-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125514508  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125534305  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 4-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125551302  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125515397  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 12-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125515492  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125515653  probable 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552328  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 1-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552489  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552676  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552729  probable 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552730  probable 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125552842  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 10 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125538001  probable 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 20 [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125538960  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125556361  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 12-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125556422  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 4-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125556423  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 4-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125520254  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125521054  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125521738  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125522614  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125541523  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125522877  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 11-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125523204  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125523901  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 5-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125523924  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125523938  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125524840  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 6-like [KO:K15397] [EC:2.3.1.199]
125541077  disease resistance protein RGA5-like [KO:K13475]
125543355  disease resistance protein RGA5-like [KO:K13475]
125525120  probable WRKY transcription factor 2 [KO:K18835]
125509754  probable WRKY transcription factor 2 [KO:K18835]
125538690  probable WRKY transcription factor 34 isoform X1 [KO:K18835]
125511353  chitin elicitor-binding protein-like [KO:K13473]
125529282  chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1-like [KO:K13429]
125521730  chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K13429]
Compound
C00027  Hydrogen peroxide
C00076  Calcium cation
C00533  Nitric oxide
C00704  Superoxide
C16844  Hydroxyl radical
Reference
PMID:18206360
  Authors
Zipfel C
  Title
Pattern-recognition receptors in plant innate immunity.
  Journal
Curr Opin Immunol 20:10-6 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2007.11.003
Reference
PMID:19748302
  Authors
Chinchilla D, Shan L, He P, de Vries S, Kemmerling B
  Title
One for all: the receptor-associated kinase BAK1.
  Journal
Trends Plant Sci 14:535-41 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.08.002
Reference
PMID:19423812
  Authors
Boller T, He SY
  Title
Innate immunity in plants: an arms race between pattern recognition receptors in plants and effectors in microbial pathogens.
  Journal
Science 324:742-4 (2009)
DOI:10.1126/science.1171647
Reference
PMID:19794842
  Authors
Ma W, Smigel A, Verma R, Berkowitz GA
  Title
Cyclic nucleotide gated channels and related signaling components in plant innate immunity.
  Journal
Plant Signal Behav 4:277-82 (2009)
DOI:10.4161/psb.4.4.8103
Reference
PMID:11875555
  Authors
Asai T, Tena G, Plotnikova J, Willmann MR, Chiu WL, Gomez-Gomez L, Boller T, Ausubel FM, Sheen J
  Title
MAP kinase signalling cascade in Arabidopsis innate immunity.
  Journal
Nature 415:977-83 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/415977a
Reference
PMID:15922649
  Authors
Zipfel C, Felix G
  Title
Plants and animals: a different taste for microbes?
  Journal
Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:353-60 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.pbi.2005.05.004
Reference
PMID:17451411
  Authors
He P, Shan L, Sheen J
  Title
Elicitation and suppression of microbe-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity in plant-microbe interactions.
  Journal
Cell Microbiol 9:1385-96 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1462-5822.2007.00944.x
Reference
PMID:17876517
  Authors
de Wit PJ
  Title
How plants recognize pathogens and defend themselves.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 64:2726-32 (2007)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-007-7284-7
Reference
PMID:16497589
  Authors
Chisholm ST, Coaker G, Day B, Staskawicz BJ
  Title
Host-microbe interactions: shaping the evolution of the plant immune response.
  Journal
Cell 124:803-14 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.008
Reference
PMID:16677430
  Authors
McHale L, Tan X, Koehl P, Michelmore RW
  Title
Plant NBS-LRR proteins: adaptable guards.
  Journal
Genome Biol 7:212 (2006)
DOI:10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-212
Reference
PMID:11459065
  Authors
Dangl JL, Jones JD
  Title
Plant pathogens and integrated defence responses to infection.
  Journal
Nature 411:826-33 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/35081161
Reference
PMID:17108957
  Authors
Jones JD, Dangl JL
  Title
The plant immune system.
  Journal
Nature 444:323-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nature05286
Reference
PMID:16697674
  Authors
da Cunha L, McFall AJ, Mackey D
  Title
Innate immunity in plants: a continuum of layered defenses.
  Journal
Microbes Infect 8:1372-81 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.micinf.2005.12.018
Reference
PMID:15862106
  Authors
Mudgett MB
  Title
New insights to the function of phytopathogenic bacterial type III effectors in plants.
  Journal
Annu Rev Plant Biol 56:509-31 (2005)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.arplant.56.032604.144218
Reference
PMID:17714518
  Authors
Ma W, Berkowitz GA
  Title
The grateful dead: calcium and cell death in plant innate immunity.
  Journal
Cell Microbiol 9:2571-85 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1462-5822.2007.01031.x
Reference
PMID:14711430
  Authors
Schulze-Lefert P
  Title
Plant immunity: the origami of receptor activation.
  Journal
Curr Biol 14:R22-4 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2003.12.017
Reference
PMID:9868361
  Authors
Van der Biezen EA, Jones JD
  Title
Plant disease-resistance proteins and the gene-for-gene concept.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 23:454-6 (1998)
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0004(98)01311-5
Reference
PMID:16936700
  Authors
Abramovitch RB, Anderson JC, Martin GB
  Title
Bacterial elicitation and evasion of plant innate immunity.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 7:601-11 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrm1984
Related
pathway
tua04144  Endocytosis
KO pathway
ko04626   
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