Entry
Name
3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine reductase;
T3R;
tabersonine 3-reductase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors;
With unknown physiological acceptors
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
(3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine:acceptor oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + acceptor = (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + reduced acceptor [RN:
R11777 ];
(2) (3R)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + acceptor = (3R)-3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + reduced acceptor [RN:
R11802 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
(3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine [CPD:
C04578 ];
acceptor [CPD:
C00028 ];
(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine [CPD:
C21682 ]
Product
(3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine [CPD:
C21678 ];
reduced acceptor [CPD:
C00030 ];
(3R)-3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine [CPD:
C21683 ]
Comment
This enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of vindoline and vindorosine in the plant Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle). In vivo, it functions in the direction of reduction. It has no activity with 3-epoxylated compounds, which can form spontaneously from its unstable substrates.
History
EC 1.1.99.41 created 2017
Pathway
ec00901 Indole alkaloid biosynthesis
ec01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K22323 3-hydroxy-1,2-didehydro-2,3-dihydrotabersonine reductase
Reference
Authors
Qu Y, Easson ML, Froese J, Simionescu R, Hudlicky T, De Luca V
Title
Completion of the seven-step pathway from tabersonine to the anticancer drug precursor vindoline and its assembly in yeast.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.1.99.41
LinkDB
All DBs