Entry
Name
bile-salt sulfotransferase;
BAST I;
bile acid:3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate sulfotransferase;
bile salt:3'phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate:sulfotransferase;
bile acid sulfotransferase I;
glycolithocholate sulfotransferase;
3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:glycolithocholate sulfotransferase
Class
Transferases;
Transferring sulfur-containing groups;
Sulfotransferases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:glycolithocholate sulfonotransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + glycolithocholate = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + glycolithocholate 3-sulfate [RN:
R07287 ];
(2) 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + taurolithocholate = adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + taurolithocholate sulfate [RN:
R03987 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate [CPD:
C00053 ];
glycolithocholate [CPD:
C15557 ];
taurolithocholate [CPD:
C02592 ]
Product
adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate [CPD:
C00054 ];
glycolithocholate 3-sulfate [CPD:
C11301 ];
taurolithocholate sulfate [CPD:
C03642 ]
Comment
The formation of sulfate esters of bile acids is an essential step in the prevention of toxicity by monohydroxy bile acids in many species [3]. This enzyme is both a bile salt and a 3-hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase. In addition to the 5beta-bile acid glycolithocholate, deoxycholate, 3beta-hydroxy-5-cholenoate and dehydroepiandrosterone (3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one) also act as substrates [see also EC
2.8.2.2 (alcohol sulfotransferase) and EC
2.8.2.34 (glycochenodeoxycholate sulfotransferase)]. May be identical to EC
2.8.2.2 [3].
History
EC 2.8.2.14 created 1978, modified 2005
Pathway
ec00980 Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
Orthology
K11822 bile-salt sulfotransferase
Genes
CIMI : 108283861(SULT2A1) 108316657
ANAN : 105713139 105713148(SULT2A1) 105726038
CSYR : 103256265(SULT2A1) 103268128 103272673
MMUR : 105868193 105868194 105869600(SULT2A1) 105873827
OGA : 100942680 100949505 100954287 100954595 100954909 100956260 100956575 100956888 100957203 100957822 100958792
MMU : 20859(Sult2a1) 434121(Sult2a4) 434264(Sult2a5) 629203(Sult2a3) 629219(Sult2a6) 638251(Sult2a7) 76971(Sult2a8)
MCAL : 110287694 110297377 110298916 110299139(Sult2a1)
MPAH : 110315086(Sult2a1) 110315385
RNO : 120099768 134485278 24912(Sult2a1) 361510(Sult2a2)
MCOC : 116100275 116100375 116100378
ANU : 117698023 117700514 117700537 117700538 117700547
CGE : 100751331 100751624 100751913 100752375 100752864 100753164 103160274 103160275 113837373
MAUA : 101826585 101831195 101841850 121132754
PROB : 127238495 127238564 127238873 127238874
PLEU : 114685237 114685239 114685241 114685242 114685243 114685244 114685245 114687068 114687069 114687072 114687323 114687325 114687331 114687332 114687333 114688384 114688385 114703904 114703946 114703954 114703956 114703959
MORG : 121449068 121449462 121449475 121449499 121449521 121449541
MFOT : 126494651 126494652 126494653 126494654 126494655 126496033
AAMP : 119820497 119820498 119820499 119820952
NGI : 103729182 103732419 103732424
HGL : 101704327(Sult2a1) 101704668 101705514
CPOC : 100379531(Std2) 100379581(Std1) 100721490 100729579 100730125 100731507
DORD : 106000940 106000941 106000942 106000944 106000945 106000946 106000948
DSP : 122125685 122125761 122125762 122125763 122125764 122125765 122125766 122125767 122125768 122125769 122125770 122125771 122125772 122125773 122125775 122125776 122125777 122125778 122125780 122125785 122125786 122125788
PLOP : 125368085 125368428 125368429 125368431 125368432 125368433 125368434 125368435 125368436 125368437 125368442 125368443 125368444
NCAR : 124974873 124974875 124974876 124974882 124974883 124974884 124974887
MMMA : 107151302 107151305 107151307 107151308 107151585 107151666
BTA : 514658 533560(SULT2A1)
BBUB : 102395145 102395467
BBIS : 104995597 104995599 104995707
BTAX : 128063820 128063825
CCAD : 122420940 122421647 122421698
MBEZ : 129546189 129546190
BMUS : 118884579 118885428(SULT2A1)
ECB : 100050266 100050329 100050400 100050477(SULT2A1) 100050557 100052843 100052993
EPZ : 103544219 103545059 103555781 103555782 103555784(SULT2A1) 103567536
EAI : 106828268 106829389 106838230 106838231 106845150 123281273
MYB : 102240460 102254636(SULT2A1)
MYD : 102762349 102762941(SULT2A1)
MMYO : 118655128 118655129 118657508(SULT2A1)
MLF : 102421645 102431147 102437703
MDT : 132216046 132216047 132216656(SULT2A1)
PKL : 118715986(SULT2A1) 118716937
EFUS : 103297671(SULT2A1) 103303896 129147041
DRO : 112312826(SULT2A1) 112313480
AJM : 119061676 119065861(SULT2A1)
PHAS : 123813613 123822928(SULT2A1)
PPAM : 129082573 129082891(SULT2A1)
RFQ : 117034323(SULT2A1) 117034619
PGIG : 120605973 120606999
SARA : 101551700 101551967 101552228 101552765 101553298 101553558 101553824 101554810 101555003 101555270 101555797
SETR : 126027521 126027526(SULT2A1) 126027529
LAV : 100654856 100655145 100655424 104845577
DNM : 101414352 101416234 101417110 101429367 101431737 101440175 101441775 101443992 101444147
AFZ : 127556915 127557689 127557692
TVP : 118835311 118835316 118838698(SULT2A1)
CANU : 128179979 128181726
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Chen LJ, Bolt RJ, Admirand WH.
Title
Enzymatic sulfation of bile salts. Partial purification and characterization of an enzyme from rat liver that catalyzes the sulfation of bile salts.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Barnes S, Waldrop R, Crenshaw J, King RJ, Taylor KB.
Title
Evidence for an ordered reaction mechanism for bile salt: 3'phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate: sulfotransferase from rhesus monkey liver that catalyzes the sulfation of the hepatotoxin glycolithocholate.
Journal
J Lipid Res 27:1111-23 (1986)
Reference
Authors
Barnes S, Buchina ES, King RJ, McBurnett T, Taylor KB.
Title
Bile acid sulfotransferase I from rat liver sulfates bile acids and 3-hydroxy steroids: purification, N-terminal amino acid sequence, and kinetic properties.
Journal
J Lipid Res 30:529-40 (1989)
Reference
Authors
Russell DW
Title
The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis.
Journal
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.8.2.14
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.8.2.14
LinkDB
All DBs