KEGG   DISEASE: キサンチン尿症
エントリ  
H00192                                                             
名称    
キサンチン尿症
  下位グループ
モリブデン補因子欠損症 [DS:H02311]
概要    
Xanthinuria is characterized by very low concentration of uric acid in blood and urine and high concentration of urinary xanthine. Xanthinuria is classified into 2 groups, types I (XAN1) and II (XAN2). Patients with XAN1 lack only xanthine dehydrogenase/xanthine oxidase (XDH/XO) activity, while patients with type II lack both XDH/XO and aldehyde oxidase activities. It has been suggested that the mutation in the molybdenum cofactor sulfurase gene is responsible for XAN2.
カテゴリ  
先天性代謝異常症
階層分類  
ICD-11 による疾患分類 [BR:jp08403]
 05 内分泌, 栄養, 代謝の疾患
  代謝疾患
   先天性代謝異常
    5C55  プリン, ピリミジンまたはヌクレオチド代謝の先天性異常
     H00192  キサンチン尿症
パスウェイに基づく疾患分類 [BR:jp08402]
 補因子・ビタミン代謝
  nt06025  モリブデン補因子の生合成
   H00192  キサンチン尿症
パスウェイ 
hsa00230  Purine metabolism
hsa00790  Folate biosynthesis
ネットワーク
nt06025 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis
病因遺伝子 
(XAN1) XDH [HSA:7498] [KO:K00106]
(XAN2) MOCOS [HSA:55034] [KO:K15631]
リンク   
ICD-11: 5C55.00
MeSH: C562584 C566358
OMIM: 278300 603592
文献    
  著者
Sebesta I, Stiburkova B, Krijt J
  タイトル
Hereditary xanthinuria is not so rare disorder of purine metabolism.
  雑誌
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 37:324-328 (2018)
DOI:10.1080/15257770.2018.1460478
文献    
PMID:9153281 (XDH)
  著者
Ichida K, Amaya Y, Kamatani N, Nishino T, Hosoya T, Sakai O
  タイトル
Identification of two mutations in human xanthine dehydrogenase gene responsible for classical type I xanthinuria.
  雑誌
J Clin Invest 99:2391-7 (1997)
DOI:10.1172/JCI119421
文献    
PMID:10844591 (XDH)
  著者
Levartovsky D, Lagziel A, Sperling O, Liberman U, Yaron M, Hosoya T, Ichida K, Peretz H
  タイトル
XDH gene mutation is the underlying cause of classical xanthinuria: a second report.
  雑誌
Kidney Int 57:2215-20 (2000)
DOI:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00082.x
文献    
PMID:14624414 (MOCOS)
  著者
Yamamoto T, Moriwaki Y, Takahashi S, Tsutsumi Z, Tuneyoshi K, Matsui K, Cheng J, Hada T
  タイトル
Identification of a new point mutation in the human molybdenum cofactor sulferase gene that is responsible for xanthinuria type II.
  雑誌
Metabolism 52:1501-4 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0026-0495(03)00272-5
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