KEGG   PATHWAY: pap03070
Entry
pap03070                    Pathway                                
Name
Bacterial secretion system - Pseudomonas paraeruginosa PA7
Description
Gram-negative bacteria secrete a wide range of proteins whose functions include biogenesis of organelles, such as pilli and flagella, nutrient acquisition, virulence, and efflux of drugs and other toxins. Six distinct secretion systems have been shown to mediate protein export through the inner and outer membranes of Gram-negative bacteria. These pathways are highly conserved throughout the Gram-negative bacterial species. In Gram-positive bacteria, secreted proteins are commonly translocated across the single membrane by the Sec pathway or the two-arginine (Tat) pathway.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
Pathway map
pap03070  Bacterial secretion system
pap03070

Other DBs
GO: 0030253 0015628 0030254 0030255 0046819 0033103 0044098 0043952 0043953
Organism
Pseudomonas paraeruginosa PA7 [GN:pap]
Gene
PSPA7_0145  [KO:K11912] [EC:2.7.11.1]
PSPA7_0146  [KO:K11915] [EC:3.1.3.16]
PSPA7_0148  [KO:K11891]
PSPA7_0149  [KO:K11892]
PSPA7_0151  [KO:K11906]
PSPA7_0152  [KO:K11913]
PSPA7_0157  [KO:K11903]
PSPA7_0162  [KO:K11907]
PSPA7_0163  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_0169  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_0468  [KO:K03110]
PSPA7_0476  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_0824  secE; preprotein translocase, SecE subunit [KO:K03073]
PSPA7_0857  secY; secretion protein SecY [KO:K03076]
PSPA7_0945  [KO:K12340]
PSPA7_1247  [KO:K11903]
PSPA7_1248  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_1291  yajC; preprotein translocase, YajC subunit [KO:K03210]
PSPA7_1292  secD; protein-export membrane protein SecD [KO:K03072]
PSPA7_1293  secF; protein-export membrane protein SecF [KO:K03074]
PSPA7_1373  ffh; signal recognition particle protein [KO:K03106] [EC:3.6.5.4]
PSPA7_1407  txcZ; general secretion pathway protein M [KO:K02462]
PSPA7_1408  txcY; general secretion pathway protein L (GspL) [KO:K02461]
PSPA7_1409  txcX; general secretion pathway protein K [KO:K02460]
PSPA7_1410  txcW; general secretion pathway protein J [KO:K02459]
PSPA7_1411  txcV; general secretion pathway protein I [KO:K02458]
PSPA7_1412  txcU; outer membrane secretion protein U [KO:K02457]
PSPA7_1413  txcT; general secretion pathway protein G [KO:K02456]
PSPA7_1414  txcS; general secretion pathway protein F [KO:K02455]
PSPA7_1415  txcR; general secretory pathway protein E [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_1416  txcQ; general secretion pathway protein D [KO:K02453]
PSPA7_1417  txcP; outer membrane secretion protein P, putative [KO:K02452]
PSPA7_2028  gspD3; general secretion pathway protein D [KO:K02453]
PSPA7_2029  xcpP; secretion protein XcpP [KO:K02452]
PSPA7_2030  gspE2; general secretory pathway protein E [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_2031  gspF2; general secretion pathway protein F [KO:K02455]
PSPA7_2032  gspG2; general secretion pathway protein G [KO:K02456]
PSPA7_2033  gspH2; general secretion pathway protein H [KO:K02457]
PSPA7_2034  gspI2; general secretion pathway protein I [KO:K02458]
PSPA7_2035  gspJ1; general secretion pathway protein J [KO:K02459]
PSPA7_2036  xcpX; general secretion pathway protein K [KO:K02460]
PSPA7_2037  gspL; general secretion pathway protein L [KO:K02461]
PSPA7_2038  xcpZ; general secretion pathway protein M [KO:K02462]
PSPA7_2888  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_2890  [KO:K11907]
PSPA7_2894  [KO:K11903]
PSPA7_2900  [KO:K11892]
PSPA7_2901  [KO:K11891]
PSPA7_3420  gspD2; general secretion pathway protein D [KO:K02453]
PSPA7_3421  [KO:K02452]
PSPA7_3602  stp1; serine/threonine phosphoprotein phosphatase Stp1 [KO:K11915] [EC:3.1.3.16]
PSPA7_3603  [KO:K11891]
PSPA7_3604  [KO:K11892]
PSPA7_3606  [KO:K11906]
PSPA7_3610  [KO:K11907]
PSPA7_3708  [KO:K03205] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_3949  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_3960  [KO:K11904]
PSPA7_4641  exlB; hemolysin activator protein [KO:K11017]
PSPA7_4642  exlA; hemolysin [KO:K11016]
PSPA7_4823  gspF1; general secretion pathway protein F [KO:K02455]
PSPA7_4824  gspE1; general secretory pathway protein E [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_4825  gspD1; general secretion pathway protein D [KO:K02453]
PSPA7_4826  [KO:K02462]
PSPA7_4827  [KO:K02461]
PSPA7_4828  [KO:K02460]
PSPA7_4829  gspG1; general secretion pathway protein G [KO:K02456]
PSPA7_4830  gspI1; type II secretion system protein GspI [KO:K02458]
PSPA7_4831  [KO:K02452]
PSPA7_4832  gspH1; type II secretion system protein GspH [KO:K02457]
PSPA7_4833  [KO:K02459]
PSPA7_4974  secA; preprotein translocase, SecA subunit [KO:K03070] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_5232  [KO:K12340]
PSPA7_5467  [KO:K03075]
PSPA7_5705  [KO:K12340]
PSPA7_5807  tatA; translocation protein TatA [KO:K03116]
PSPA7_5808  [KO:K03117]
PSPA7_5809  tatC; twin arginine-targeting protein translocase TatC [KO:K03118]
PSPA7_5862  secB; protein-export chaperone SecB [KO:K03071]
PSPA7_5955  [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
PSPA7_6369  [KO:K03217]
Compound
C00002  ATP
Reference
  Authors
Kim JF.
  Title
Revisiting the chlamydial type III protein secretion system: clues to the origin of type III protein secretion.
  Journal
Trends Genet 17:65-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0168-9525(00)02175-2
Reference
  Authors
Plano GV, Day JB, Ferracci F.
  Title
Type III export: new uses for an old pathway.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:284-93 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02354.x
Reference
  Authors
Gauthier A, Finlay BB.
  Title
Bacterial pathogenesis: the answer to virulence is in the pore.
  Journal
Curr Biol 11:R264-7 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00134-8
Reference
  Authors
Burns DL.
  Title
Biochemistry of type IV secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 2:25-9 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S1369-5274(99)80004-6
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Vogel JP.
  Title
Bacterial type IV secretion: conjugation systems adapted to deliver effector molecules to host cells.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 8:354-60 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(00)01792-3
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ.
  Title
Type IV secretion: intercellular transfer of macromolecules by systems ancestrally related to conjugation machines.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:294-305 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02302.x
Reference
  Authors
Nunn D.
  Title
Bacterial type II protein export and pilus biogenesis: more than just homologies?
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 9:402-8 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0962-8924(99)01634-7
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Biology of type II secretion.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:271-83 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02403.x
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Type II secretion and pathogenesis.
  Journal
Infect Immun 69:3523-35 (2001)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.69.6.3523-3535.2001
Reference
  Authors
Delepelaire P
  Title
Type I secretion in gram-negative bacteria.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:149-61 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.001
Reference
  Authors
Hazes B, Frost L
  Title
Towards a systems biology approach to study type II/IV secretion systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1778:1839-50 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.03.011
Reference
  Authors
Johnson TL, Abendroth J, Hol WG, Sandkvist M
  Title
Type II secretion: from structure to function.
  Journal
FEMS Microbiol Lett 255:175-86 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00102.x
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A
  Title
The underlying mechanisms of type II protein secretion.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:163-79 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.003
Reference
  Authors
Spreter T, Yip CK, Sanowar S, Andre I, Kimbrough TG, Vuckovic M, Pfuetzner RA, Deng W, Yu AC, Finlay BB, Baker D, Miller SI, Strynadka NC
  Title
A conserved structural motif mediates formation of the periplasmic rings in the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Nat Struct Mol Biol 16:468-76 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nsmb.1603
Reference
  Authors
Ghosh P
  Title
Process of protein transport by the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:771-95 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.771-795.2004
Reference
  Authors
Cornelis GR
  Title
The Yersinia Ysc-Yop 'type III' weaponry.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 3:742-52 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nrm932
Reference
  Authors
Baron C
  Title
VirB8: a conserved type IV secretion system assembly factor and drug target.
  Journal
Biochem Cell Biol 84:890-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1139/o06-148
Reference
  Authors
Kwok T, Zabler D, Urman S, Rohde M, Hartig R, Wessler S, Misselwitz R, Berger J, Sewald N, Konig W, Backert S
  Title
Helicobacter exploits integrin for type IV secretion and kinase activation.
  Journal
Nature 449:862-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/nature06187
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Cascales E
  Title
Structural and dynamic properties of bacterial type IV secretion systems (review).
  Journal
Mol Membr Biol 22:51-61 (2005)
DOI:10.1080/09687860500063316
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ
  Title
Type IV secretion: the Agrobacterium VirB/D4 and related conjugation systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:219-34 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.02.013
Reference
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Desvaux M, Fernandez RC, Ala'Aldeen D
  Title
Type V protein secretion pathway: the autotransporter story.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:692-744 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.692-744.2004
Reference
PMID:9778731
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Nataro JP
  Title
The great escape: structure and function of the autotransporter proteins.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 6:370-8 (1998)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(98)01318-3
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A, Hachani A, Bleves S
  Title
The bacterial type VI secretion machine: yet another player for protein transport across membranes.
  Journal
Microbiology 154:1570-83 (2008)
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.2008/016840-0
Reference
  Authors
Leiman PG, Basler M, Ramagopal UA, Bonanno JB, Sauder JM, Pukatzki S, Burley SK, Almo SC, Mekalanos JJ
  Title
Type VI secretion apparatus and phage tail-associated protein complexes share a common evolutionary origin.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:4154-9 (2009)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0813360106
Reference
  Authors
Kulasekara HD, Miller SI
  Title
Threonine phosphorylation times bacterial secretion.
  Journal
Nat Cell Biol 9:734-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/ncb0707-734
Reference
  Authors
Driessen AJ, Nouwen N
  Title
Protein translocation across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 77:643-67 (2008)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.77.061606.160747
Reference
  Authors
Pool MR
  Title
Getting to the membrane: how is co-translational protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum regulated?
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 31:1232-7 (2003)
DOI:10.1042/bst0311232
Reference
  Authors
Desvaux M, Hebraud M, Talon R, Henderson IR
  Title
Secretion and subcellular localizations of bacterial proteins: a semantic awareness issue.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 17:139-45 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2009.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Nakatogawa H, Murakami A, Ito K
  Title
Control of SecA and SecM translation by protein secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 7:145-50 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.mib.2004.01.001
KO pathway
ko03070   

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