KEGG   PATHWAY: map05132
Entry
map05132                    Pathway                                
Name
Salmonella infection
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
Pathway map
map05132  Salmonella infection
map05132

Disease
H00111  Typhoid fever
Reference
PMID:28875943
  Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
  Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
  Journal
Curr Issues Mol Biol 25:133-168 (2018)
DOI:10.21775/cimb.025.133
Reference
PMID:28848711
  Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
  Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
  Journal
Front Cell Infect Microbiol 7:348 (2017)
DOI:10.3389/fcimb.2017.00348
Reference
PMID:31402916
  Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
  Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
  Journal
Front Immunol 10:1758 (2019)
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2019.01758
Reference
PMID:27974148
  Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
  Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
  Journal
Mol Immunol 86:38-43 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.molimm.2016.11.009
Reference
PMID:29477730
  Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
  Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 26:266-283 (2018)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2018.01.010
Reference
PMID:25749450
  Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
  Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
  Journal
Nat Rev Microbiol 13:191-205 (2015)
DOI:10.1038/nrmicro3420
Reference
PMID:17983751
  Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
  Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 15:516-24 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2007.10.002
Reference
PMID:22702524
  Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
  Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
  Journal
Future Microbiol 7:685-703 (2012)
DOI:10.2217/fmb.12.49
Reference
PMID:27222578
  Authors
Galan JE
  Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:6338-44 (2016)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1606335113
Reference
PMID:19157959
  Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
  Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 12:117-24 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.mib.2008.12.001
Reference
PMID:12675800
  Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
  Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 48:401-15 (2003)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.t01-1-03456.x
Reference
PMID:17074883
  Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
  Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
  Journal
J Cell Biol 175:453-63 (2006)
DOI:10.1083/jcb.200605144
Reference
PMID:18411289
  Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
  Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
  Journal
Infect Immun 76:2722-35 (2008)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.00152-08
Reference
PMID:10499590
  Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
  Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
  Journal
Nature 401:293-7 (1999)
DOI:10.1038/45829
Related
pathway
map03070  Bacterial secretion system
map04010  MAPK signaling pathway
map04064  NF-kappa B signaling pathway
map04210  Apoptosis
map04217  Necroptosis
map04621  NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko05132   
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