KEGG   PATHWAY: vni02030
Entry
vni02030                    Pathway                                
Name
Bacterial chemotaxis - Vibrio nigripulchritudo
Description
Chemotaxis is the process by which cells sense chemical gradients in their environment and then move towards more favorable conditions. In chemotaxis, events at the receptors control autophosphorylation of the CheA histidine kinase, and the phosphohistidine is the substrate for the response regulator CheY, which catalyzes the transfer of the phosphoryl group to a conserved aspartate. The resulting CheY-P can interact with the switch mechanism in the motor. This interaction causes a change in behavior, such as in direction or speed of rotation of flagella.
Class
Cellular Processes; Cell motility
Pathway map
vni02030  Bacterial chemotaxis
vni02030

Other DBs
GO: 0006935
Organism
Vibrio nigripulchritudo [GN:vni]
Gene
VIBNI_A0193  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A0043  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B0830  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein (MCP) fused with PAS/PAC domain [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1082  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1387  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A0944  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1048  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1059  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1094  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1304  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1338  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1371  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1469  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1665  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1813  Putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A1709  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2007  putative Metal dependent phosphohydrolase fused with Methyl-accepting protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2046  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2138  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2142  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2671  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A2451  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B0011  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein (MCP) fused with PAS/PAC domain [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B0016  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1028  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_A3309  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1351  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1497  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1509  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1528  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1558  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1635  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1647  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1778  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B1861  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
VIBNI_B0171  putative Chemotaxis methyl-accepting receptor [KO:K03776]
VIBNI_A1574  putative Aerotaxis sensor receptor protein [KO:K03776]
VIBNI_B1630  malE; Maltose-binding periplasmic protein [KO:K10108]
VIBNI_A0254  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0302  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0320  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0442  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0456  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A0673  putative Ribose ABC transport system, periplasmic ribose-binding protein RbsB [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B2102  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0720  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A2067  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A1883  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A2591  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0995  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A1134  putative Ribose ABC transport system, periplasmic ribose-binding protein RbsB [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A1543  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A1035  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B1794  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A0483  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_A0789  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B2036  putative ABC-type sugar transport system, periplasmic component [KO:K10439]
VIBNI_B0008  cheA; Chemotaxis protein cheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
VIBNI_A0745  cheA; Chemotaxis protein CheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
VIBNI_A0748  putative Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03408]
VIBNI_A0749  cheW; Chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
VIBNI_B0009  cheW; Chemotaxis protein cheW [KO:K03408]
VIBNI_B0010  cheW; Chemotaxis protein cheW [KO:K03408]
VIBNI_B0007  cheY; Chemotaxis protein cheY [KO:K03413]
VIBNI_A1055  putative TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM SENSOR HISTIDINE KINASE/RESPONSE REGULATOR [KO:K03413]
VIBNI_A0743  cheY; Chemotaxis protein cheY [KO:K03413]
VIBNI_A0744  putative Chemotaxis response-phosphatase CheZ [KO:K03414]
VIBNI_A3539  putative CheC-like protein [KO:K03409]
VIBNI_B0014  cheB; Chemotaxis response regulator protein-glutamate methylesterase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
VIBNI_A0746  cheB; Chemotaxis response regulator protein-glutamate methylesterase of group 1 operon [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
VIBNI_B0862  putative chemotaxis protein CheV [KO:K03415]
VIBNI_A2338  putative CheY/CheW-like protein [KO:K03415]
VIBNI_A2644  putative CheY/CheW hybrid protein CheV [KO:K03415]
VIBNI_A1049  putative TWO-COMPONENT SYSTEM SENSOR HISTIDINE KINASE/RESPONSE REGULATOR [KO:K03415]
VIBNI_B0013  putative chemoreceptor glutamine deamidase cheD [KO:K03411] [EC:3.5.1.44]
VIBNI_A2643  cheR; Chemotaxis protein methyltransferase [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
VIBNI_B0012  putative Protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase CheR [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
VIBNI_A0724  fliG; flagellar motor switch protein G [KO:K02410]
VIBNI_A0578  putative Flagellar motor switch protein FliG [KO:K02410]
VIBNI_A0730  fliM; flagellar motor switch protein FliM [KO:K02416]
VIBNI_A0731  fliN; Flagellar motor switch protein fliN [KO:K02417]
VIBNI_A0577  putative Flagellar motor rotation protein MotA [KO:K02556]
VIBNI_A0666  pomA; Chemotaxis protein pomA [KO:K02556]
VIBNI_A0576  putative Flagellar motor rotation protein MotB [KO:K02557]
VIBNI_A0667  motB; Sodium-driven polar flagellar protein [KO:K02557]
Compound
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00107  Dipeptide
C00121  D-Ribose
C00124  D-Galactose
C00208  Maltose
C00716  Serine
Reference
  Authors
Kristich CJ, Ordal GW.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis CheD is a chemoreceptor modification enzyme required for chemotaxis.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:25356-62 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M201334200
Reference
  Authors
Kirby JR, Kristich CJ, Saulmon MM, Zimmer MA, Garrity LF, Zhulin IB, Ordal GW.
  Title
CheC is related to the family of flagellar switch proteins and acts independently from CheD to control chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 42:573-85 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02581.x
Reference
  Authors
Szurmant H, Bunn MW, Cannistraro VJ, Ordal GW.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis hydrolyzes CheY-P at the location of its action, the flagellar switch.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 278:48611-6 (2003)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M306180200
Reference
  Authors
Szurmant H, Muff TJ, Ordal GW.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis CheC and FliY are members of a novel class of CheY-P-hydrolyzing proteins in the chemotactic signal transduction cascade.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:21787-92 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M311497200
Reference
  Authors
Yoshihara S, Geng X, Okamoto S, Yura K, Murata T, Go M, Ohmori M, Ikeuchi M.
  Title
Mutational analysis of genes involved in pilus structure, motility and transformation competency in the unicellular motile cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
  Journal
Plant Cell Physiol 42:63-73 (2001)
DOI:10.1093/pcp/pce007
Reference
PMID:8104179
  Authors
Darzins A.
  Title
The pilG gene product, required for Pseudomonas aeruginosa pilus production and twitching motility, is homologous to the enteric, single-domain response regulator CheY.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 175:5934-44 (1993)
DOI:10.1128/JB.175.18.5934-5944.1993
Reference
  Authors
Szurmant H, Ordal GW
  Title
Diversity in chemotaxis mechanisms among the bacteria and archaea.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:301-19 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.2.301-319.2004
Reference
  Authors
Rao CV, Glekas GD, Ordal GW
  Title
The three adaptation systems of Bacillus subtilis chemotaxis.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 16:480-7 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2008.07.003
Reference
  Authors
Muff TJ, Ordal GW
  Title
The diverse CheC-type phosphatases: chemotaxis and beyond.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 70:1054-61 (2008)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06482.x
Reference
  Authors
Miller LD, Russell MH, Alexandre G
  Title
Diversity in bacterial chemotactic responses and niche adaptation.
  Journal
Adv Appl Microbiol 66:53-75 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/S0065-2164(08)00803-4
Related
pathway
vni02040  Flagellar assembly
KO pathway
ko02030   
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