Entry
Name
Human papillomavirus infection - Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque)
Description
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a non-enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus. HPV infect mucoal and cutaneous epithelium resulting in several types of pathologies, most notably, cervical cancer. All types of HPV share a common genomic structure and encode eight proteins: E1, E2, E4, E5, E6, and E7 (early) and L1 and L2 (late). It has been demonstrated that E1 and E2 are involved in viral transcription and replication. The functions of the E4 protein is not yet fully understood. E5, E6, and E7 act as oncoproteins. E5 inhibits the V-ATPase, prolonging EGFR signaling and thereby promoting cell proliferation. The expression of E6 and E7 not only inhibits the tumor suppressors p53 and Rb, but also alters additional signalling pathways. Among these pathways, PI3K/Akt signalling cascade plays a very important role in HPV-induced carcinogenesis. The L1 and L2 proteins form icosahedral capsids for progeny virion generation.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: viral
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque) [GN:
mthb ]
Gene
126939681 segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
126951679 segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
126942456 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 [KO:K02085 ]
126947634 membrane-associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05631 ]
126941471 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: partitioning defective 6 homolog gamma-like [KO:K06093 ]
126939167 LLGL scribble cell polarity complex component 2 isoform X1 [KO:K06094 ]
126930443 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X1 [KO:K03158 ]
126945020 tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X1 [KO:K03171 ]
126963192 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04390 ]
126961792 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126955999 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126943032 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456 ]
126935784 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456 ]
126961827 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126955498 protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126963299 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126956781 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126946849 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126947137 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126959165 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126948134 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126936807 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform-like [KO:K11584 ]
126958423 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126952394 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126959744 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126935580 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584 ]
126948635 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126961225 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
126952893 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
126961422 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126956531 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126942202 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
126949685 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4-like [KO:K03062 ]
126930425 chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K11643 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
126947251 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0101 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126947252 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
126953081 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126953085 mamu class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain F-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126953093 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
126953095 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, B-1 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126953097 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: patr class I histocompatibility antigen, B-2 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
126953098 popy class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain E isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126953131 saoe class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
126953169 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-5 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
126934029 V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform isoform X1 [KO:K02147 ]
126935228 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1-like [KO:K02150 ]
126952430 V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit c-like [KO:K02155 ]
126960748 V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit c'' isoform X1 [KO:K03661 ]
126929358 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas isoform X1 [KO:K04632 ]
126933094 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870 ]
126942639 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048 ]
126951142 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048 ]
126934237 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 [KO:K09048 ]
126935751 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048 ]
126950050 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047 ]
126932637 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta [KO:K11220 ]
126931203 signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 isoform X1 [KO:K11221 ]
126954808 recombining binding protein suppressor of hairless isoform X1 [KO:K06053 ]
126963822 recombining binding protein suppressor of hairless-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K06053 ]
126961663 hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K09091 ]
126953267 hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 2 [KO:K09091 ]
126960300 hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K09091 ]
Compound
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Moody CA, Laimins LA
Title
Human papillomavirus oncoproteins: pathways to transformation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chen J
Title
Signaling pathways in HPV-associated cancers and therapeutic implications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tummers B, Burg SH
Title
High-risk human papillomavirus targets crossroads in immune signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lehoux M, D'Abramo CM, Archambault J
Title
Molecular mechanisms of human papillomavirus-induced carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pang CL, Thierry F
Title
Human papillomavirus proteins as prospective therapeutic targets.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yugawa T, Kiyono T
Title
Molecular mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis by high-risk human papillomaviruses: novel functions of E6 and E7 oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Narisawa-Saito M, Kiyono T
Title
Basic mechanisms of high-risk human papillomavirus-induced carcinogenesis: roles of E6 and E7 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wolf JK, Ramirez PT.
Title
The molecular biology of cervical cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
zur Hausen H
Title
Papillomaviruses causing cancer: evasion from host-cell control in early events in carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kim YT, Zhao M
Title
Aberrant cell cycle regulation in cervical carcinoma.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McCance DJ
Title
Human papillomaviruses and cell signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Motoyama S, Ladines-Llave CA, Luis Villanueva S, Maruo T
Title
The role of human papilloma virus in the molecular biology of cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Kobe J Med Sci 50:9-19 (2004)
Reference
Authors
Tommasino M
Title
The human papillomavirus family and its role in carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bello JO, Nieva LO, Paredes AC, Gonzalez AM, Zavaleta LR, Lizano M
Title
Regulation of the Wnt/beta-Catenin Signaling Pathway by Human Papillomavirus E6 and E7 Oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shah M, Anwar MA, Park S, Jafri SS, Choi S
Title
In silico mechanistic analysis of IRF3 inactivation and high-risk HPV E6 species-dependent drug response.
Journal
Reference
Authors
James CD, Roberts S
Title
Viral Interactions with PDZ Domain-Containing Proteins-An Oncogenic Trait?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ganti K, Broniarczyk J, Manoubi W, Massimi P, Mittal S, Pim D, Szalmas A, Thatte J, Thomas M, Tomaic V, Banks L
Title
The Human Papillomavirus E6 PDZ Binding Motif: From Life Cycle to Malignancy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Subbaiah VK, Kranjec C, Thomas M, Banks L
Title
PDZ domains: the building blocks regulating tumorigenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Banks L, Pim D, Thomas M
Title
Human tumour viruses and the deregulation of cell polarity in cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Thomas M, Narayan N, Pim D, Tomaic V, Massimi P, Nagasaka K, Kranjec C, Gammoh N, Banks L
Title
Human papillomaviruses, cervical cancer and cell polarity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jayshree RS, Sreenivas A, Tessy M, Krishna S
Title
Cell intrinsic & extrinsic factors in cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Indian J Med Res 130:286-95 (2009)
Reference
Authors
Garnett TO, Duerksen-Hughes PJ
Title
Modulation of apoptosis by human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoproteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhang L, Wu J, Ling MT, Zhao L, Zhao KN
Title
The role of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathway in human cancers induced by infection with human papillomaviruses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Venuti A, Paolini F, Nasir L, Corteggio A, Roperto S, Campo MS, Borzacchiello G
Title
Papillomavirus E5: the smallest oncoprotein with many functions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
DiMaio D, Mattoon D
Title
Mechanisms of cell transformation by papillomavirus E5 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ganguly N
Title
Human papillomavirus-16 E5 protein: oncogenic role and therapeutic value.
Journal
Reference
Authors
DiMaio D, Petti LM
Title
The E5 proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
De Marco F
Title
Oxidative stress and HPV carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wieringa HW, van der Zee AG, de Vries EG, van Vugt MA
Title
Breaking the DNA damage response to improve cervical cancer treatment.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chung CH, Gillison ML
Title
Human papillomavirus in head and neck cancer: its role in pathogenesis and clinical implications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Koromilas AE, Li S, Matlashewski G
Title
Control of interferon signaling in human papillomavirus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Park JS, Kim EJ, Kwon HJ, Hwang ES, Namkoong SE, Um SJ
Title
Inactivation of interferon regulatory factor-1 tumor suppressor protein by HPV E7 oncoprotein. Implication for the E7-mediated immune evasion mechanism in cervical carcinogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandberg A, Lindell G, Kallstrom BN, Branca RM, Danielsson KG, Dahlberg M, Larson B, Forshed J, Lehtio J
Title
Tumor proteomics by multivariate analysis on individual pathway data for characterization of vulvar cancer phenotypes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zwerschke W, Mazurek S, Massimi P, Banks L, Eigenbrodt E, Jansen-Durr P
Title
Modulation of type M2 pyruvate kinase activity by the human papillomavirus type 16 E7 oncoprotein.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lu Z, Hu X, Li Y, Zheng L, Zhou Y, Jiang H, Ning T, Basang Z, Zhang C, Ke Y
Title
Human papillomavirus 16 E6 oncoprotein interferences with insulin signaling pathway by binding to tuberin.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Xu M, Luo W, Elzi DJ, Grandori C, Galloway DA
Title
NFX1 interacts with mSin3A/histone deacetylase to repress hTERT transcription in keratinocytes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raff AB, Woodham AW, Raff LM, Skeate JG, Yan L, Da Silva DM, Schelhaas M, Kast WM
Title
The evolving field of human papillomavirus receptor research: a review of binding and entry.
Journal
Related pathway
mthb04612 Antigen processing and presentation
mthb04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
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