KEGG   DISEASE: エナメル質形成不全症
エントリ  
H00615                                                             
名称    
エナメル質形成不全症
  下位グループ
長胴歯を伴うエナメル質形成不全・未成熟 [DS:H00618]
概要    
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) represents a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders characterized by very thin dental enamel. Defects in mineralization or matrix formation during tooth development lead to enamel hypoplasia and/or hypomineralization. Mutations in several tooth-specific genes are associated with the disease.
カテゴリ  
先天奇形
階層分類  
ICD-11 による疾患分類 [BR:jp08403]
 20 発達異常
  主に1つの体系に影響する構造的発達異常
   顔面, 口腔または歯の構造的発達異常
    LA30  歯及び歯周組織の構造的発達異常
     H00615  エナメル質形成不全症
パスウェイに基づく疾患分類 [BR:jp08402]
 細胞プロセス
  nt06548  インテグリンシグナリング
   H00615  エナメル質形成不全症
パスウェイ 
hsa04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
hsa04518  Integrin signaling
hsa04510  Focal adhesion
hsa04512  ECM-receptor interaction
ネットワーク
nt06548 Integrin signaling
病因遺伝子 
(AI1A) LAMB3 [HSA:3914] [KO:K06244]
(AI1B/C) ENAM [HSA:10117] [KO:K23444]
(AI1E) AMELX [HSA:265] [KO:K23443]
(AI1F) AMBN [HSA:258] [KO:K23442]
(AI1G) FAM20A [HSA:54757] [KO:K21957]
(AI1H) ITGB6 [HSA:3694] [KO:K06589]
(AI1J) ACP4 [HSA:93650] [KO:K19284]
(AI1K) SP6 [HSA:80320] [KO:K09196]
(AI2A1) KLK4 [HSA:9622] [KO:K08666]
(AI2A2) MMP20 [HSA:9313] [KO:K07999]
(AI2A3) WDR72 [HSA:256764] [KO:K24753]
(AI2A4) ODAPH [HSA:152816] [KO:K24398]
(AI2A5) SLC24A4 [HSA:123041] [KO:K13752]
(AI2A6) GPR68 [HSA:8111] [KO:K08408]
(AI3A) FAM83H [HSA:286077] [KO:K23931]
(AI3B) AMTN [HSA:401138] [KO:K25225]
(AI3C) RELT [HSA:84957] [KO:K05156]
コメント  
AI is classified as 4 patterns: hypoplastic, hypomaturation, hypocalcified, and hypomaturation-hypoplastic.
リンク   
ICD-11: LA30.6
MeSH: D000567
OMIM: 104530 104500 204650 301200 616270 204690 616221 617297 620104 204700 612529 613211 614832 615887 617217 130900 617607 618386
文献    
PMID:3150442
  著者
Witkop CJ Jr
  タイトル
Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification.
  雑誌
J Oral Pathol 17:547-53 (1988)
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0714.1988.tb01332.x
文献    
  著者
Stephanopoulos G, Garefalaki ME, Lyroudia K
  タイトル
Genes and related proteins involved in amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
J Dent Res 84:1117-26 (2005)
DOI:10.1177/154405910508401206
文献    
  著者
Crawford PJ, Aldred M, Bloch-Zupan A
  タイトル
Amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2:17 (2007)
DOI:10.1186/1750-1172-2-17
文献    
  著者
Canger EM, Celenk P, Yenisey M, Odyakmaz SZ
  タイトル
Amelogenesis imperfecta, hypoplastic type associated with some dental abnormalities: a case report.
  雑誌
Braz Dent J 21:170-4 (2010)
DOI:10.1590/s0103-64402010000200014
文献    
PMID:23958762 (AI1A)
  著者
Kim JW, Seymen F, Lee KE, Ko J, Yildirim M, Tuna EB, Gencay K, Shin TJ, Kyun HK, Simmer JP, Hu JC
  タイトル
LAMB3 mutations causing autosomal-dominant amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
J Dent Res 92:899-904 (2013)
DOI:10.1177/0022034513502054
文献    
PMID:11487571 (AI1B)
  著者
Rajpar MH, Harley K, Laing C, Davies RM, Dixon MJ
  タイトル
Mutation of the gene encoding the enamel-specific protein, enamelin, causes autosomal-dominant amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 10:1673-7 (2001)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/10.16.1673
文献    
PMID:14684688 (AI1C)
  著者
Hart TC, Hart PS, Gorry MC, Michalec MD, Ryu OH, Uygur C, Ozdemir D, Firatli S, Aren G, Firatli E
  タイトル
Novel ENAM mutation responsible for autosomal recessive amelogenesis imperfecta and localised enamel defects.
  雑誌
J Med Genet 40:900-6 (2003)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.40.12.900
文献    
PMID:1916828 (AI1E)
  著者
Lagerstrom M, Dahl N, Nakahori Y, Nakagome Y, Backman B, Landegren U, Pettersson U
  タイトル
A deletion in the amelogenin gene (AMG) causes X-linked amelogenesis imperfecta (AIH1).
  雑誌
Genomics 10:971-5 (1991)
DOI:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90187-j
文献    
PMID:24858907 (AI1F)
  著者
Poulter JA, Murillo G, Brookes SJ, Smith CE, Parry DA, Silva S, Kirkham J, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Deletion of ameloblastin exon 6 is associated with amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 23:5317-24 (2014)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddu247
文献    
PMID:21990045 (AI1G)
  著者
Cho SH, Seymen F, Lee KE, Lee SK, Kweon YS, Kim KJ, Jung SE, Song SJ, Yildirim M, Bayram M, Tuna EB, Gencay K, Kim JW
  タイトル
Novel FAM20A mutations in hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mutat 33:91-4 (2012)
DOI:10.1002/humu.21621
文献    
PMID:24319098 (AI1H)
  著者
Poulter JA, Brookes SJ, Shore RC, Smith CE, Abi Farraj L, Kirkham J, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
A missense mutation in ITGB6 causes pitted hypomineralized amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 23:2189-97 (2014)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddt616
文献    
PMID:27843125 (AI1J)
  著者
Seymen F, Kim YJ, Lee YJ, Kang J, Kim TH, Choi H, Koruyucu M, Kasimoglu Y, Tuna EB, Gencay K, Shin TJ, Hyun HK, Kim YJ, Lee SH, Lee ZH, Zhang H, Hu JC, Simmer JP, Cho ES, Kim JW
  タイトル
Recessive Mutations in ACPT, Encoding Testicular Acid Phosphatase, Cause Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 99:1199-1205 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.09.018
文献    
PMID:32167558 (AI1K)
  著者
Smith CEL, Whitehouse LLE, Poulter JA, Wilkinson Hewitt L, Nadat F, Jackson BR, Manfield IW, Edwards TA, Rodd HD, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
A missense variant in specificity protein 6 (SP6) is associated with amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 29:1417-1425 (2020)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddaa041
文献    
PMID:15235027 (AI2A1)
  著者
Hart PS, Hart TC, Michalec MD, Ryu OH, Simmons D, Hong S, Wright JT
  タイトル
Mutation in kallikrein 4 causes autosomal recessive hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
J Med Genet 41:545-9 (2004)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.2003.017657
文献    
PMID:15744043 (AI2A2)
  著者
Kim JW, Simmer JP, Hart TC, Hart PS, Ramaswami MD, Bartlett JD, Hu JC
  タイトル
MMP-20 mutation in autosomal recessive pigmented hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
J Med Genet 42:271-5 (2005)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.2004.024505
文献    
PMID:19853237 (AI2A3)
  著者
El-Sayed W, Parry DA, Shore RC, Ahmed M, Jafri H, Rashid Y, Al-Bahlani S, Al Harasi S, Kirkham J, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Mutations in the beta propeller WDR72 cause autosomal-recessive hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 85:699-705 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.09.014
文献    
PMID:22901946 (AI2A4)
  著者
Parry DA, Brookes SJ, Logan CV, Poulter JA, El-Sayed W, Al-Bahlani S, Al Harasi S, Sayed J, Raif el M, Shore RC, Dashash M, Barron M, Morgan JE, Carr IM, Taylor GR, Johnson CA, Aldred MJ, Dixon MJ, Wright JT, Kirkham J, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Mutations in C4orf26, encoding a peptide with in vitro hydroxyapatite crystal nucleation and growth activity, cause amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 91:565-71 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.07.020
文献    
PMID:23375655 (AI2A5)
  著者
Parry DA, Poulter JA, Logan CV, Brookes SJ, Jafri H, Ferguson CH, Anwari BM, Rashid Y, Zhao H, Johnson CA, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Identification of mutations in SLC24A4, encoding a potassium-dependent sodium/calcium exchanger, as a cause of amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 92:307-12 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.01.003
文献    
PMID:27693231 (AI2A6)
  著者
Parry DA, Smith CE, El-Sayed W, Poulter JA, Shore RC, Logan CV, Mogi C, Sato K, Okajima F, Harada A, Zhang H, Koruyucu M, Seymen F, Hu JC, Simmer JP, Ahmed M, Jafri H, Johnson CA, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Mutations in the pH-Sensing G-protein-Coupled Receptor GPR68 Cause Amelogenesis Imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 99:984-990 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.08.020
文献    
PMID:18252228 (AI3A)
  著者
Kim JW, Lee SK, Lee ZH, Park JC, Lee KE, Lee MH, Park JT, Seo BM, Hu JC, Simmer JP
  タイトル
FAM83H mutations in families with autosomal-dominant hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Am J Hum Genet 82:489-94 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.09.020
文献    
PMID:27412008 (AI3B)
  著者
Smith CE, Murillo G, Brookes SJ, Poulter JA, Silva S, Kirkham J, Inglehearn CF, Mighell AJ
  タイトル
Deletion of amelotin exons 3-6 is associated with amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Hum Mol Genet 25:3578-3587 (2016)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddw203
文献    
PMID:30506946 (AI3C)
  著者
Kim JW, Zhang H, Seymen F, Koruyucu M, Hu Y, Kang J, Kim YJ, Ikeda A, Kasimoglu Y, Bayram M, Zhang C, Kawasaki K, Bartlett JD, Saunders TL, Simmer JP, Hu JC
  タイトル
Mutations in RELT cause autosomal recessive amelogenesis imperfecta.
  雑誌
Clin Genet 95:375-383 (2019)
DOI:10.1111/cge.13487
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