KEGG   PATHWAY: hsa00533
Entry
hsa00533                    Pathway                                
Name
Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - keratan sulfate - Homo sapiens (human)
Description
Keratan sulfate (KS) is a glycosaminoglycan with the basic disaccharide unit of N-acetyllactosamine, Gal(b1-4)GlcNAc(b1-3), with sulfate esters at C-6 of GlcNAc and Gal residues. There are two types of KS distinguished by the protein linkage: type I for N-linked via the N-glycan core structure and type II for O-linked via the O-glycan core 2 structure.
Class
Metabolism; Glycan biosynthesis and metabolism
Pathway map
hsa00533  Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - keratan sulfate
hsa00533

Other DBs
GO: 0018146
Organism
Homo sapiens (human) [GN:hsa]
Gene
2530  FUT8; fucosyltransferase 8 [KO:K00717] [EC:2.4.1.68]
2683  B4GALT1; beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 [KO:K07966] [EC:2.4.1.22 2.4.1.90 2.4.1.38 2.4.1.-]
8704  B4GALT2; beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 2 [KO:K07967] [EC:2.4.1.22 2.4.1.90 2.4.1.38 2.4.1.-]
8703  B4GALT3; beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 3 [KO:K07968] [EC:2.4.1.90 2.4.1.38 2.4.1.-]
10678  B3GNT2; UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 [KO:K00741] [EC:2.4.1.149]
4166  CHST6; carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6 [KO:K09671] [EC:2.8.2.-]
8702  B4GALT4; beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 4 [KO:K07969] [EC:2.4.1.90 2.4.1.275 2.4.1.-]
93010  B3GNT7; UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 7 [KO:K09664] [EC:2.4.1.-]
8534  CHST1; carbohydrate sulfotransferase 1 [KO:K01022] [EC:2.8.2.21]
6487  ST3GAL3; ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 [KO:K00781] [EC:2.4.3.6]
9435  CHST2; carbohydrate sulfotransferase 2 [KO:K04745] [EC:2.8.2.-]
10164  CHST4; carbohydrate sulfotransferase 4 [KO:K04746] [EC:2.8.2.-]
6482  ST3GAL1; ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 [KO:K00780] [EC:2.4.3.2 2.4.3.4]
6483  ST3GAL2; ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 2 [KO:K03368] [EC:2.4.3.2 2.4.3.4]
Reference
PMID:11030741
  Authors
Funderburgh JL.
  Title
Keratan sulfate: structure, biosynthesis, and function.
  Journal
Glycobiology 10:951-958 (2000)
DOI:10.1093/glycob/10.10.951
Reference
PMID:14706853
  Authors
Seko A, Yamashita K.
  Title
beta1,3-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase-7 (beta3Gn-T7) acts efficiently on keratan sulfate-related glycans.
  Journal
FEBS Lett 556:216-20 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(03)01440-6
Reference
PMID:12511560
  Authors
Seko A, Dohmae N, Takio K, Yamashita K.
  Title
Beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta 4GalT)-IV is specific for GlcNAc 6-O-sulfate. Beta 4GalT-IV acts on keratan sulfate-related glycans and a precursor glycan of 6-sulfosialyl-Lewis X.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 278:9150-8 (2003)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M211480200
Related
pathway
hsa00510  N-Glycan biosynthesis
hsa00512  Mucin type O-glycan biosynthesis
KO pathway
ko00533   
LinkDB

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