KEGG   PATHWAY: ttq00195
Entry
ttq00195                    Pathway                                
Name
Photosynthesis - Tolypothrix tenuis
Description
Photosynthesis in green plants and specialized bacteria is the process of utilizing light energy to synthesize organic compounds from carbon dioxide and water. It consists of the light dependent part (light reaction) and the light independent part (dark reaction, carbon fixation). The light reaction takes place in thylakoid, a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. The light energy is used by photosystems I and II to generate proton motive force and reducing power (NADPH or NADH). The proton motive force is used by ATP synthase to generate ATP, essentially in the same way as the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The supplies of ATP and NAD(P)H are then used to fix carbon dioxide.
Class
Metabolism; Energy metabolism
Pathway map
ttq00195  Photosynthesis
ttq00195

Module
ttq_M00157  F-type ATPase, prokaryotes and chloroplasts [PATH:ttq00195]
ttq_M00161  Photosystem II [PATH:ttq00195]
ttq_M00163  Photosystem I [PATH:ttq00195]
Organism
Tolypothrix tenuis [GN:ttq]
Gene
NIES37_00350  [KO:K02112] [EC:7.1.2.2 7.2.2.1]
NIES37_00360  atpC; F0F1 ATP synthase subunit epsilon [KO:K02114]
NIES37_01060  [KO:K02702]
NIES37_01220  [KO:K02720]
NIES37_01230  [KO:K02720]
NIES37_01240  [KO:K02638]
NIES37_04750  ycf9; hypothetical protein [KO:K02724]
NIES37_04840  [KO:K02698]
NIES37_05190  psaM; photosystem I PsaM subunit [KO:K02700]
NIES37_05490  [KO:K08902]
NIES37_05720  [KO:K02706] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_05730  [KO:K02705]
NIES37_09040  pbsY; photosystem II protein Y [KO:K02723]
NIES37_10560  [KO:K02710]
NIES37_12700  [KO:K02691] [EC:1.97.1.12]
NIES37_14020  [KO:K02707]
NIES37_14030  [KO:K02708]
NIES37_14040  psaI; photosystem I protein PsaI precursor [KO:K02696]
NIES37_14100  [KO:K02716]
NIES37_18100  [KO:K02722]
NIES37_18420  [KO:K02709]
NIES37_19550  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_20450  [KO:K02115]
NIES37_20460  [KO:K02111] [EC:7.1.2.2 7.2.2.1]
NIES37_20470  [KO:K02113]
NIES37_20480  [KO:K02109]
NIES37_20490  [KO:K02109]
NIES37_20500  [KO:K02110]
NIES37_20510  [KO:K02108]
NIES37_21060  [KO:K02717]
NIES37_21860  psbM; photosystem II reaction center protein PsbM [KO:K02714]
NIES37_21880  [KO:K02712]
NIES37_22460  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_24220  psaA; photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 [KO:K02689] [EC:1.97.1.12]
NIES37_24230  psaB_1; photosystem I core protein A2 [KO:K02690] [EC:1.97.1.12]
NIES37_24700  petC_1; cytochrome b6/f-complex iron-sulfur protein PetC [KO:K02636] [EC:7.1.1.6]
NIES37_25670  [KO:K02637]
NIES37_25680  [KO:K02635]
NIES37_28410  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_31370  [KO:K08906]
NIES37_31420  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_36230  psaB_2; photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 [KO:K02690] [EC:1.97.1.12]
NIES37_37050  [KO:K02636] [EC:7.1.1.6]
NIES37_40690  [KO:K02636] [EC:7.1.1.6]
NIES37_40700  [KO:K02634]
NIES37_43010  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_46690  [KO:K08906]
NIES37_48360  psbT; photosystem II reaction center protein T [KO:K02718]
NIES37_48370  [KO:K02704]
NIES37_48430  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_48850  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_51050  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_53540  psaE; photosystem I protein E [KO:K02693]
NIES37_53590  [KO:K08903]
NIES37_53780  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_54650  [KO:K02706] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_54760  [KO:K02639]
NIES37_54980  petM; cytochrome b6/f complex subunit PetM [KO:K02643]
NIES37_55130  [KO:K08904]
NIES37_57270  psbA; photosystem II D1 protein [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_58030  psaL; photosystem I subunit XI [KO:K02699]
NIES37_58040  [KO:K02697]
NIES37_58050  [KO:K02694]
NIES37_59110  [KO:K08906]
NIES37_63340  [KO:K02719]
NIES37_63380  [KO:K02698]
NIES37_63460  psaD; photosystem I reaction center subunit II [KO:K02692]
NIES37_64930  [KO:K02641] [EC:1.18.1.2]
NIES37_65000  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_68150  [KO:K02703] [EC:1.10.3.9]
NIES37_68280  petC_2; cytochrome b6/f-complex iron-sulfur protein PetC [KO:K02636] [EC:7.1.1.6]
NIES37_69640  [KO:K02636] [EC:7.1.1.6]
Compound
C00001  H2O
C00002  ATP
C00005  NADPH
C00006  NADP+
C00007  Oxygen
C00008  ADP
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00034  Manganese
C00080  H+
C02061  Plastoquinone
C16693  Plastoquinol
Reference
  Authors
Ferreira KN, Iverson TM, Maghlaoui K, Barber J, Iwata S.
  Title
Architecture of the photosynthetic oxygen-evolving center.
  Journal
Science 303:1831-8 (2004)
DOI:10.1126/science.1093087
Reference
  Authors
Kamiya N, Shen JR.
  Title
Crystal structure of oxygen-evolving photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus vulcanus at 3.7-A resolution.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:98-103 (2003)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0135651100
Reference
  Authors
Zouni A, Witt HT, Kern J, Fromme P, Krauss N, Saenger W, Orth P.
  Title
Crystal structure of photosystem II from Synechococcus elongatus at 3.8 A resolution.
  Journal
Nature 409:739-743 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/35055589
Reference
  Authors
Jordan P, Fromme P, Witt HT, Klukas O, Saenger W, Krauss N.
  Title
Three-dimensional structure of cyanobacterial photosystem I at 2.5 A resolution.
  Journal
Nature 411:909-917 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/35082000
Reference
  Authors
Jones MR, Fyfe PK.
  Title
Photosynthesis: new light on biological oxygen production.
  Journal
Curr Biol 17:R318-R321 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00174-9
Reference
  Authors
Shen G, Zhao J, Reimer SK, Antonkine ML, Cai Q, Weiland SM, Golbeck JH, Bryant DA.
  Title
Assembly of photosystem I. I. Inactivation of the rubA gene encoding a membrane-associated rubredoxin in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 causes a loss of photosystem I activity.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:20343-54 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M201103200
Related
pathway
ttq00196  Photosynthesis - antenna proteins
ttq00710  Carbon fixation by Calvin cycle
KO pathway
ko00195   

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