Entry
Name
Phagosome - Corvus cornix (hooded crow)
Description
Phagocytosis is the process of taking in relatively large particles by a cell, and is a central mechanism in the tissue remodeling, inflammation, and defense against infectious agents. A phagosome is formed when the specific receptors on the phagocyte surface recognize ligands on the particle surface. After formation, nascent phagosomes progressively acquire digestive characteristics. This maturation of phagosomes involves regulated interaction with the other membrane organelles, including recycling endosomes, late endosomes and lysosomes. The fusion of phagosomes and lysosomes releases toxic products that kill most bacteria and degrade them into fragments. However, some bacteria have strategies to escape the bactericidal mechanisms associated with phagocytosis and survive within host phagocytes.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Corvus cornix (hooded crow) [GN:
ccw ]
Gene
120412176 class I histocompatibility antigen, F10 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
120412174 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: class II histocompatibility antigen, B-L beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
104698230 HGS; hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate isoform X1 [KO:K12182 ]
104694843 ATP6V1B2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147 ]
104685440 ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02148 ]
104697763 ATP6V0A1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a1 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
104684642 ATP6V0C; V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K02155 ]
104695263 ATP6V0B; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661 ]
104690111 DYNC2H1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10414 ]
104693881 DYNC1I2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
104689331 DYNC1I1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
104687406 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 [KO:K10416 ]
104689291 DYNC1LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10416 ]
104694434 LAMP2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 2 [KO:K06528 ]
104690270 M6PR; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptor [KO:K10089 ]
104683473 SEC61A1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: protein transport protein Sec61 subunit alpha [KO:K10956 ]
104694503 SEC61A2; protein transport protein Sec61 subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K10956 ]
104688920 SEC61G; protein transport protein Sec61 subunit gamma [KO:K07342 ]
104697387 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cartilage oligomeric matrix protein [KO:K04659 ]
104693936 PLA2R1; secretory phospholipase A2 receptor isoform X2 [KO:K06560 ]
104688736 SCARB1; scavenger receptor class B member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K13885 ]
104684856 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
Reference
Authors
Stuart LM, Ezekowitz RA
Title
Phagocytosis: elegant complexity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tjelle TE, Lovdal T, Berg T
Title
Phagosome dynamics and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dupuy AG, Caron E
Title
Integrin-dependent phagocytosis: spreading from microadhesion to new concepts.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Brumell JH, Grinstein S
Title
Salmonella redirects phagosomal maturation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huynh KK, Eskelinen EL, Scott CC, Malevanets A, Saftig P, Grinstein S
Title
LAMP proteins are required for fusion of lysosomes with phagosomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Luzio JP, Pryor PR, Bright NA
Title
Lysosomes: fusion and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sumimoto H
Title
Structure, regulation and evolution of Nox-family NADPH oxidases that produce reactive oxygen species.
Journal
Related pathway
ccw04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
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