Entry
Name
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection - Orcinus orca (killer whale)
Description
Herpes simplex virus 1(HSV-1) is a common human pathogen, which initially infects orofacial mucosal surfaces. The virus replicates in epithelial cells at these sites, causing clinically overt disease characterized by vesicular lesions. HSV-1 then penetrates to the nervous system and establishes latency in sensory neurons. Throughout the lifetime of the host, HSV-1 may reactivate from its latent state and reinitiate a lytic infection cycle. HSV-1 has developed various mechanisms to escape its host innate immune responses and increased its capacity to replicate and to persist. ICP34.5, ICP0, ICP27, Us11 and Vhs (UL41) are the proteins involved in viral interference.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: viral
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
oor05168 Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Ortholog table
Organism
Orcinus orca (killer whale) [GN:
oor ]
Gene
101280766 TNFSF14; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14 isoform X1 [KO:K05477 ]
101279857 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
101281966 paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor alpha isoform X1 [KO:K15411 ]
101284636 CARD9; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 isoform X2 [KO:K12794 ]
101278425 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 isoform X1 [KO:K04729 ]
101282675 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04403 ]
101284365 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 [KO:K04404 ]
101271323 IFIH1; interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K12647 ] [EC:5.6.2.6 ]
101284556 MAVS; mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein isoform X4 [KO:K12648 ]
101275872 STING1; stimulator of interferon genes protein isoform X1 [KO:K12654 ]
101270256 EIF2AK2; interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K16195 ] [EC:2.7.11.1 ]
101281288 EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 [KO:K03237 ]
101289826 EIF2B1; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha [KO:K03239 ]
101284780 EIF2B2; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta [KO:K03754 ]
101280970 EIF2B3; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma [KO:K03241 ]
101273610 EIF2B4; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta isoform X2 [KO:K03680 ]
101279236 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta-like [KO:K03680 ]
101270312 EIF2B5; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon [KO:K03240 ]
101281331 POU2F2; POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 2 isoform X9 [KO:K09364 ]
101280171 POU2F3; POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09364 ]
101280569 POU2F1; POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K09364 ]
101272458 STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta isoform X1 [KO:K11220 ]
101281591 STAT2; signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 isoform X1 [KO:K11221 ]
105747728 ZNF487; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: putative zinc finger protein 487 [KO:K09228 ]
101275840 RBAK; RB-associated KRAB zinc finger protein isoform X1 [KO:K09228 ]
101273860 ZSCAN32; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 32 [KO:K09228 ]
101285138 zinc finger protein interacting with ribonucleoprotein K-like isoform X1 [KO:K09228 ]
101284875 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: zinc finger protein interacting with ribonucleoprotein K-like [KO:K09228 ]
101271749 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
101276578 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like isoform X8 [KO:K06751 ]
105748394 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q10 alpha chain-like isoform X3 [KO:K06751 ]
125965560 BOLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain BL3-7-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
101275987 SLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ haplotype D alpha chain isoform X2 [KO:K06752 ]
101287624 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM beta chain isoform X3 [KO:K06752 ]
101287882 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO beta chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101277081 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101276823 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain isoform X3 [KO:K06752 ]
101288385 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101289225 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101270971 CD74; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain isoform X1 [KO:K06505 ]
101278075 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101278974 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X2 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101283011 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
101277568 PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
101285437 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
101281352 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X2 [KO:K02649 ]
101277165 EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
101281391 SRSF4; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 4 isoform X1 [KO:K12893 ]
101283089 SRSF6; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 6 isoform X1 [KO:K12893 ]
101287933 SRSF5; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 5 isoform X1 [KO:K12893 ]
101270820 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 6-like [KO:K12893 ]
101287781 SRSF7; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7 isoform X1 [KO:K12896 ]
101287516 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nuclear RNA export factor 2-like [KO:K14284 ]
101272436 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
101284022 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X5 [KO:K04390 ]
101282502 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
101271709 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
101280303 APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X4 [KO:K02084 ]
Compound
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Granger SW, Rickert S
Title
LIGHT-HVEM signaling and the regulation of T cell-mediated immunity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Steinberg MW, Shui JW, Ware CF, Kronenberg M
Title
Regulating the mucosal immune system: the contrasting roles of LIGHT, HVEM, and their various partners.
Journal
Reference
Authors
MacLeod IJ, Minson T
Title
Binding of herpes simplex virus type-1 virions leads to the induction of intracellular signalling in the absence of virus entry.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gianni T, Leoni V, Chesnokova LS, Hutt-Fletcher LM, Campadelli-Fiume G
Title
alphavbeta3-integrin is a major sensor and activator of innate immunity to herpes simplex virus-1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gianni T, Campadelli-Fiume G
Title
The epithelial alphavbeta3-integrin boosts the MYD88-dependent TLR2 signaling in response to viral and bacterial components.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Spear PG
Title
Herpes simplex virus: receptors and ligands for cell entry.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Boutell C, Everett RD
Title
The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) regulatory protein ICP0 interacts with and Ubiquitinates p53.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ma Y, He B
Title
Recognition of herpes simplex viruses: toll-like receptors and beyond.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Su C, Zhan G, Zheng C
Title
Evasion of host antiviral innate immunity by HSV-1, an update.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Melchjorsen J, Matikainen S, Paludan SR
Title
Activation and evasion of innate antiviral immunity by herpes simplex virus.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morrison LA
Title
The Toll of herpes simplex virus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zheng C
Title
Evasion of Cytosolic DNA-Stimulated Innate Immune Responses by Herpes Simplex Virus 1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Grandi P, Peruzzi P, Reinhart B, Cohen JB, Chiocca EA, Glorioso JC
Title
Design and application of oncolytic HSV vectors for glioblastoma therapy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lussignol M, Queval C, Bernet-Camard MF, Cotte-Laffitte J, Beau I, Codogno P, Esclatine A
Title
The herpes simplex virus 1 Us11 protein inhibits autophagy through its interaction with the protein kinase PKR.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sanchez R, Mohr I
Title
Inhibition of cellular 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase by the herpes simplex virus type 1 Us11 protein.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wysocka J, Herr W
Title
The herpes simplex virus VP16-induced complex: the makings of a regulatory switch.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fleming SB
Title
Viral Inhibition of the IFN-Induced JAK/STAT Signalling Pathway: Development of Live Attenuated Vaccines by Mutation of Viral-Encoded IFN-Antagonists.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yokota S, Yokosawa N, Okabayashi T, Suzutani T, Miura S, Jimbow K, Fujii N
Title
Induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 by herpes simplex virus type 1 contributes to inhibition of the interferon signaling pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gu H, Zheng Y, Roizman B
Title
Interaction of herpes simplex virus ICP0 with ND10 bodies: a sequential process of adhesion, fusion, and retention.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tavalai N, Stamminger T
Title
Interplay between Herpesvirus Infection and Host Defense by PML Nuclear Bodies.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Horst D, Verweij MC, Davison AJ, Ressing ME, Wiertz EJ
Title
Viral evasion of T cell immunity: ancient mechanisms offering new applications.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Neumann J, Eis-Hubinger AM, Koch N
Title
Herpes simplex virus type 1 targets the MHC class II processing pathway for immune evasion.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Liu X, Cohen JI
Title
The role of PI3K/Akt in human herpesvirus infection: From the bench to the bedside.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Vink EI, Smiley JR, Mohr I
Title
Subversion of Host Responses to Energy Insufficiency by Us3 Supports Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Replication during Stress.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
Title
The many roles of the regulatory protein ICP27 during herpes simplex virus infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
Title
Viral regulation of mRNA export.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yu X, He S
Title
The interplay between human herpes simplex virus infection and the apoptosis and necroptosis cell death pathways.
Journal
Related pathway
oor04610 Complement and coagulation cascades
oor04612 Antigen processing and presentation
oor04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
oor04622 RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
LinkDB
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